εὐφυΐα: Difference between revisions
καὶ ἤδη γε ἄπειμι παρὰ τὸν ἑταῖρον Κλεινίαν, ὅτι πυνθάνομαι χρόνου ἤδη ἀκάθαρτον εἶναι αὐτῷ τὴν γυναῖκα καὶ ταύτην νοσεῖν, ὅτι μὴ ῥεῖ. ὥστε οὐκέτι οὐδ' ἀναβαίνει αὐτήν, ἀλλ' ἄβατος καὶ ἀνήροτός ἐστιν → and now I depart for my companion, Cleinias since I have learned that for some time now his wife is unclean and she is ill because she does not flow, therefore he no longer sleeps with her but she is unavailable and untilled
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[natural goodness of growth]] or [[shape]], [[shapeliness]], δακτύλων <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Off.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Art.</span>82</span>; εὐ. καὶ ὥρα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Sol.</span>1</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν ζῴων εὐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>3.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[good natural parts]], and morally, [[goodness of disposition]], freq. in both senses at once, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1114b12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1362b24</span>, etc.; defined as <b class="b3">τάχος μαθήσεως</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Def.</span>413d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of places, [[fertility]], [[favourable situation]], etc., εὐ. πρός τι <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">CP</span>1.2.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν τόπων εὐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.2.68.5</span>.—[[εὐφύεια]] is cited from <span class="bibl">Alex.317</span>, and is found in Pap., as Anon. <span class="title">in Tht.</span>4.43,al.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 09:35, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
ἡ, A natural goodness of growth or shape, shapeliness, δακτύλων Hp. Off.4, cf. Art.82; εὐ. καὶ ὥρα Plu. Sol.1; ἡ τῶν ζῴων εὐ. Porph. Abst.3.24. II good natural parts, and morally, goodness of disposition, freq. in both senses at once, Arist. EN1114b12, Rh.1362b24, etc.; defined as τάχος μαθήσεως, Pl.Def.413d. 2 of places, fertility, favourable situation, etc., εὐ. πρός τι Thphr. CP1.2.3; ἡ τῶν τόπων εὐ. Plb.2.68.5.—εὐφύεια is cited from Alex.317, and is found in Pap., as Anon. in Tht.4.43,al.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ας (ἡ) :
1 heureuse croissance ; bonne nature, bonne qualité;
2 au mor. bon naturel, heureuses dispositions, talent.
Étymologie: εὐφυής.
Greek Monolingual
η (ΑΜ εὐφυΐα) ευφυής
(για τη διανοητική κατάσταση) οξύνοια, εξυπνάδα, νοημοσύνη
αρχ.
1. καλή φυσική ανάπτυξη, καλή διαμόρφωση («φιλία τὸ πρῶτον ἦν αὐτοῑς πολλὴ μὲν διὰ τὴν εὐφυΐαν καὶ ὥραν», Πλούτ.)
2. (για τη διανοητική και την ηθική κατάσταση μαζί) η εξυπνάδα και η καλή διάθεση («εὐφυΐα τάχος μαθήσεως, γέννησις φύσεως ἀγαθή
ἀρετὴ ἐν φύσει», Πλάτ.)
3. (για τόπο) α) ευφορία, γονιμότητα
β) καταλληλότητα, στρατηγική θέση («ἡ τῶν τόπων εὐφυΐα», Πολ.).
Greek Monotonic
εὐφυΐα: ἡ,
I. καλή φυσική κατάσταση, καλή φυσική ανάπτυξη, σε Πλούτ.
II. φυσικά προτερήματα, εξυπνάδα, μεγαλοφυΐα· και με ηθική σημασία, καλοσύνη, σε Αριστ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
εὐφῠΐα: ἡ
1) хорошее развитие, высокий рост (τοῦ πλατάνου Luc.);
2) изящество, красота (εὐ. καὶ ὥρα Plut.);
3) одаренность, даровитость, природные способности (sc. τῆς ψυχῆς Plut.);
4) благородство (τοῦ ἤθους Plut.);
5) удобное местоположение, выгодность (τῶν τόπων Arst., Polyb.).