ὁρισμός: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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|mdlsjtxt=[[ὁρισμός]], οῦ, ὁ, [[ὁρίζω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a marking out by boundaries, [[limitation]], Arist.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the [[definition]] of a [[word]], Arist.
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὁρισμός]], οῦ, ὁ, [[ὁρίζω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a marking out by boundaries, [[limitation]], Arist.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the [[definition]] of a [[word]], Arist.
}}
}}
==Translations==
===limitation===
Armenian: սահմանափակում; Catalan: limitació; Chinese Danish: begrænsning; Dutch: begrenzing, beperking, inperking; Esperanto: limitado; Estonian: piiramine; Finnish: rajoitus, rajoittaminen; French: limitation; German: Limitieren, Limitierung, Begrenzen, Begrenzung; Irish: teorannú; Italian: limitazione; Maori: aukatinga; Norwegian Bokmål: begrensning; Portuguese: limitação; Romanian: limitare; Russian: ограничение; Spanish: limitación
===definition===
Albanian: përkufizim, përcaktim; Arabic: تَعْرِيف‎; Azerbaijani: tərif; Bashkir: билдәләмә; Belarusian: азначэ́нне, вызначэ́нне, дэфіні́цыя; Bulgarian: определение, дефиниция; Burmese: အနက်; Catalan: definició; Chinese Mandarin: 定義, 定义, 釋義, 释义; Czech: definice; Danish: definition; Dutch: definitie, omschrijving; Esperanto: difino; Estonian: definitsioon; Finnish: määritelmä; French: définition; Galician: definición; Georgian: განმარტება, განსაზღვრება, დეფინიცია; German: Begriffserklärung, Definition; Greek: ορισμός; Ancient Greek: ὁρισμός; Haitian Creole: definisyon; Hebrew: הַגְדָּרָה‎; Hindi: परिभाषा, शब्दार्थ; Hungarian: definíció, meghatározás; Icelandic: orðskýring; Irish: sainmhíniú; Italian: definizione; Japanese: 定義, 語義; Kazakh: анықтама, дефиниция; Khmer: និយមន័យ; Korean: 정의(定義); Kurdish Central Kurdish: پێناسە‎; Kyrgyz: аныктама, дефиниция; Lao: ນິຍາມ; Latvian: definīcija; Lithuanian: apibrėžimas, definicija; Macedonian: дефиниција; Malay: takrif, definisi; Malayalam: നിർവ്വചനം; Maori: aronga; Mongolian: тодорхойлолт; Norwegian Bokmål: definisjon; Pashto: تعريف‎; Persian: تعریف‎; Polish: definicja; Portuguese: definição; Romanian: definire, definiție; Russian: определение, дефиниция; Sanskrit: शब्दार्थ; Scottish Gaelic: sònrachadh, comharrachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: дефиниција; Roman: definicija; Slovak: definícia; Slovene: definicija; Spanish: definición; Swedish: definition; Tagalog: kahulugan; Tajik: таъриф; Tatar: билгеләмә; Thai: การกำหนด, การนิยาม, คำนิยาม, นิยาม; Tibetan: མཚན་ཉིད; Turkish: tarif, tanım; Turkmen: kesgitleme, kesgitnama; Ukrainian: означення, визначення, дефіні́ція; Urdu: تعریف‎; Uyghur: تەبىر‎; Uzbek: taʻrif, definitsiya; Vietnamese: định nghĩa

Revision as of 19:34, 31 May 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ὁρισμός Medium diacritics: ὁρισμός Low diacritics: ορισμός Capitals: ΟΡΙΣΜΟΣ
Transliteration A: horismós Transliteration B: horismos Transliteration C: orismos Beta Code: o(rismo/s

English (LSJ)

ὁ, A marking out by boundaries, limitation, οἱ ὁ. τῶν κτήσεων D.H.2.74; ἀκριβὴς . . οὐκ ἔστιν ὁ., ἕως τίνος . . Arist.EN 1159a4; ὁ. τοῦ λυπεῖσθαι Hyp.Epit.41; boundary, καρπῶν BGU599.3 (ii A.D.), cf. PAmh.2.97.11(ii A.D.). II the definition of a thing, freq. in Arist., AP0.91a1, Top.139a26, Metaph.1031a1,al. III wager, Plu.Alex.6, TG14. IV decree, LXXDa.6.12(13). V vow, ib.Nu.30.3,al., cf. Ph.1.77.

German (Pape)

[Seite 378] ὁ, das Begränzen, die Begränzung, bes. eines Begriffes, Definition, Arist. rhet. 2, 8 u. öfter; Rhett.; Plut. Tib. Graech. 14 u. a. Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ὁρισμός: -οῦ, ὁ, ἡ δι’ ὁρίων σημείωσις, οἱ ὁρ. τῶν κτήσεων Διον Ἁλ. 2. 74˙ ἀκριβὴς ... οὐκ ἔστιν ὁρ., ἕως τίνος …, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 8. 7, 5. ΙΙ. ὁ ὁρισμὸς λέξεώς τινος, συχν. παρ’ Ἀριστ., Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 2. 3, 3, Τοπ. 6. 1, Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 6. 5, 7, κ. ἀλλ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
1 action de borner, de limiter;
2 engagement précis, exacte obligation.
Étymologie: ὁρίζω.

Greek Monolingual

ο (ΑΜ ὁρισμός) ορίζω
(φιλοσ.) πρόταση με την οποία, σε συντομία αλλά και με πληρότητα, δηλώνονται τα ουσιώδη χαρακτηριστικά ενός πράγματος ή ενός φαινομένου, μιας ιδιότητας ή μιας σχέσης, το περιεχόμενο μιας έννοιας ή μιας λέξης, χαρακτηριστικά και περιεχόμενο με τα οποία αυτά διακρίνονται από κάθε άλλο διαφορετικό ή συγγενές τους («ο ορισμός της αρετής»)
νεοελλ.
καθορισμόςορισμός της τιμής τών εμπορευμάτων»)
νεοελλ.-μσν.
διαταγή, εντολή, προσταγή («στους ορισμούς σας!»)
μσν.
σπαν. όριο, σύνορο
αρχ.
1. χάραξη ή θέση ορίων, περιορισμός
2. καθορισμός της αμοιβής για την έκβαση αγώνα, στοίχημα
3. ευχή, τάμα, υπόσχεση.

Greek Monotonic

ὁρισμός: -οῦ, ὁ (ὁρίζω),
I. επισήμανση με σύνορα, περιορισμός, σε Αριστ.
II. προσδιορισμός της σημασίας μιας λέξης, στον ίδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ὁρισμός:
1) разграничение, размежевание (ὁ. ἀκριβής Arst.);
2) определение: ὁ ὁ. τοῦ τί ἐστιν Arst. определение сущности;
3) условие, обязательство, договор (ὁ. καὶ συνθήκη Plut.).

Middle Liddell

ὁρισμός, οῦ, ὁ, ὁρίζω
I. a marking out by boundaries, limitation, Arist.
II. the definition of a word, Arist.

Translations

limitation

Armenian: սահմանափակում; Catalan: limitació; Chinese Danish: begrænsning; Dutch: begrenzing, beperking, inperking; Esperanto: limitado; Estonian: piiramine; Finnish: rajoitus, rajoittaminen; French: limitation; German: Limitieren, Limitierung, Begrenzen, Begrenzung; Irish: teorannú; Italian: limitazione; Maori: aukatinga; Norwegian Bokmål: begrensning; Portuguese: limitação; Romanian: limitare; Russian: ограничение; Spanish: limitación

definition

Albanian: përkufizim, përcaktim; Arabic: تَعْرِيف‎; Azerbaijani: tərif; Bashkir: билдәләмә; Belarusian: азначэ́нне, вызначэ́нне, дэфіні́цыя; Bulgarian: определение, дефиниция; Burmese: အနက်; Catalan: definició; Chinese Mandarin: 定義, 定义, 釋義, 释义; Czech: definice; Danish: definition; Dutch: definitie, omschrijving; Esperanto: difino; Estonian: definitsioon; Finnish: määritelmä; French: définition; Galician: definición; Georgian: განმარტება, განსაზღვრება, დეფინიცია; German: Begriffserklärung, Definition; Greek: ορισμός; Ancient Greek: ὁρισμός; Haitian Creole: definisyon; Hebrew: הַגְדָּרָה‎; Hindi: परिभाषा, शब्दार्थ; Hungarian: definíció, meghatározás; Icelandic: orðskýring; Irish: sainmhíniú; Italian: definizione; Japanese: 定義, 語義; Kazakh: анықтама, дефиниция; Khmer: និយមន័យ; Korean: 정의(定義); Kurdish Central Kurdish: پێناسە‎; Kyrgyz: аныктама, дефиниция; Lao: ນິຍາມ; Latvian: definīcija; Lithuanian: apibrėžimas, definicija; Macedonian: дефиниција; Malay: takrif, definisi; Malayalam: നിർവ്വചനം; Maori: aronga; Mongolian: тодорхойлолт; Norwegian Bokmål: definisjon; Pashto: تعريف‎; Persian: تعریف‎; Polish: definicja; Portuguese: definição; Romanian: definire, definiție; Russian: определение, дефиниция; Sanskrit: शब्दार्थ; Scottish Gaelic: sònrachadh, comharrachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: дефиниција; Roman: definicija; Slovak: definícia; Slovene: definicija; Spanish: definición; Swedish: definition; Tagalog: kahulugan; Tajik: таъриф; Tatar: билгеләмә; Thai: การกำหนด, การนิยาม, คำนิยาม, นิยาม; Tibetan: མཚན་ཉིད; Turkish: tarif, tanım; Turkmen: kesgitleme, kesgitnama; Ukrainian: означення, визначення, дефіні́ція; Urdu: تعریف‎; Uyghur: تەبىر‎; Uzbek: taʻrif, definitsiya; Vietnamese: định nghĩa