σκορπίος: Difference between revisions

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Γυνὴ γὰρ οἴκῳ πῆμα καὶ σωτηρία → Mulier familiae pestis est, mulier salusBane and salvation to a house is woman → Die Frau ist nämlich Leid und Rettung für das Haus

Menander, Monostichoi, 85
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{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
|strgr=[[probably]] from an [[obsolete]] skerpo ([[perhaps]] strengthened from the [[base]] of [[σκοπός]] and [[meaning]] to [[pierce]]); a "[[scorpion]]" (from its [[sting]]): [[scorpion]].
|strgr=[[probably]] from an [[obsolete]] skerpo ([[perhaps]] strengthened from the [[base]] of [[σκοπός]] and [[meaning]] to [[pierce]]); a "[[scorpion]]" (from its [[sting]]): [[scorpion]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=σκορπίου, ὁ (for the [[derivation]] [[see]] the [[preceding]] [[word]]); from [[Aeschylus]] [[down]]; on its [[accent]], cf. Chandler § 246), a [[scorpion]], the Sept. for עַקְרָב, the [[name]] of a [[little]] [[animal]], [[somewhat]] resembling a lobster, [[which]] in [[warm]] regions lurks [[especially]] in [[stone]] walls; it has a [[poisonous]] [[sting]] in its [[tail]] (McClintock and Strong's Cyclopaedia and BB. DD., <TOPIC:SCORPION> [[under]] the [[word]]): Revelation 9:3,5, 10.
}}
}}

Revision as of 18:09, 28 August 2017

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: σκορπίος Medium diacritics: σκορπίος Low diacritics: σκορπίος Capitals: ΣΚΟΡΠΙΟΣ
Transliteration A: skorpíos Transliteration B: skorpios Transliteration C: skorpios Beta Code: skorpi/os

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A scorpion, A.Fr.169, Pl.Euthd.290a, Sammelb.1267.7 (i A.D.), etc.; σ. ὁ χερσαῖος (v. infr. 11) Arist.HA555a23: prov., ὑπὸ παντὶ λίθῳ σκορπίον φυλάσσεο Praxill.4; ἐν παντὶ σ. φρουρεῖ λίθῳ S. Fr.37; also σκορπίον ὀκτώπουν ἐγείρεις 'let sleeping dogs lie', Hsch.; ὥσπερ ἔχις ἢ σ. ἠρκὼς τὸ κέντρον D.25.52.    II a sea-fish, prob. Scorpaena scrofa, Alex.261.9, Diocl.Fr.135, Arist.HA508b17, Plu.2.977f; used (like the mugilis in Catull.15.19, Juv.10.317) to punish adulterers, Pl.Com.173.21; dub. sens. in LXX 3 Ki.12.11.    III scorpion furze, Genista acanthoclada, Thphr.HP6.1.3, 6.4.1.    2 scorpion root, Doronicum caucasicum, ib.9.13.6.    3 = θηλυφόνον, ib.9.18.2.    IV the constellation Scorpio, Cleostrat.1, Arat.85, Eudox. ap. Hipparch.1.2.20, Eratosth.Cat.7.    V an engine of war for discharging arrows, Hero Bel.74.6, Plu.Marc. 15; σκορπίων σωλῆνες IG22.1627.333.    VI a stone, Orph.L.500, cf. 494.

German (Pape)

[Seite 905] ὁ, 1) der Skorpion; Soph. frg. 35; Plat. Euthyd. 290 a; vielleicht verwandt mit σκοροβαῖος, welches Hesych. als gleichbedeutend mit σκάραβος, κάραβος anführt. – 2) ein stachliger Meerfisch, Ath. VII, 320. – 3) eine stachlige Pflanze, Theophr. – 4) eine Kriegsmaschine, Pfeile damit abzuschießen, Plut. Marcell. 15. – 5) eine Haarflechte bei Kindern, = κρωβύλος, Schol. Thuc. 1, 6.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

σκορπίος: ὁ, «σκορπιός», Αἰσχύλ. Ἀποσπ. 165, Πλάτ., κλπ.· σκ. ὁ χερσαῖος (ἴδε κατωτ. ΙΙ) Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 5. 26· - παροιμ., ὑπὸ παντὶ λίθῳ σκορπίον φυλάσσεο Πράξιλλα 4· ἐν παντὶ σκορπίος φρουρεῖ λίθῳ Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 35· ὥσπερ ἔχις ἢ σκ. ἠρκὼς τὸ κέντρον Δημ. 786. 4· ἐν χρήσει πρὸς τιμωρίαν τῶν μοιχῶν, Πλάτ. Κωμικ. ἐν «Φάωνι» 1. 21. (Ἴσως συγγενὲς τῷ σκοροβαῖος, ὅπερ ὁ Ἡσύχ. μνημονεύει ὡς ἰσοδύναμον τῷ σκάραβος, κάραβος). ΙΙ. ἀκανθοφόρος θαλάσσιος ἰχθὺς «σκορπιὸς» καὶ νῦν καλούμενος, Κωμικοὶ παρ’ Ἀθην. 320, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 17, 26. ΙΙΙ. ἀκανθῶδές τι φυτόν, ἴσως τὸ Spartium scorpius, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 9. 18, 2, κτλ. IV. ὁ ἀστερισμὸς τοῦ Σκορπίου, Ἄρατ. 85, Ἐρατοσθ. Καταστ. 7, Ἡσύχ. V. πολεμική τις μηχανὴ πρὸς ἐκτόξευσιν βελῶν, Πλουτ. Μάρκελλ. 15, Börkh Urkunden σ. 411, κτλ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
1 scorpion, insecte ; fig. en parl. d’un homme méchant;
2 p. anal. scorpion, machine de jet de gros calibre.
Étymologie: DELG pê emprunt à une langue méditerr.

Spanish

escorpión, Escorpio

English (Strong)

probably from an obsolete skerpo (perhaps strengthened from the base of σκοπός and meaning to pierce); a "scorpion" (from its sting): scorpion.

English (Thayer)

σκορπίου, ὁ (for the derivation see the preceding word); from Aeschylus down; on its accent, cf. Chandler § 246), a scorpion, the Sept. for עַקְרָב, the name of a little animal, somewhat resembling a lobster, which in warm regions lurks especially in stone walls; it has a poisonous sting in its tail (McClintock and Strong's Cyclopaedia and BB. DD., <TOPIC:SCORPION> under the word): Revelation 9:3,5, 10.