vehemens: Difference between revisions
τὸν αὐτὸν ἔρανον ἀποδοῦναι → pay him back in his own coin, repay him in his own coin, pay someone back in their own coin, pay back in someone's own coin, give tit for tat, pay back in kind
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|lnetxt=vehemens vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um ADJ :: [[violent]], [[severe]], [[vehement]], [[emphatic]], [[vigorous]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>vĕhĕmens</b>: ([[veemens]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; [[more]] freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. [[always]], Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, [[out]] of, and [[mens]]; cf. vē-,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[eager]], [[violent]], [[furious]], [[impetuous]], [[ardent]], [[vehement]], etc. (syn. [[violentus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[vehemens]] in utramque partem, Menedeme, es [[nimis]], Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: [[Galba]] non in agendo [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] in meditando [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[incensus]], Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; [[with]] [[severus]] (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; [[with]] [[inexorabilis]], id. Sull. 31, 87; [[with]] [[dissolutus]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; [[with]] [[acer]], id. Caecin. 10, 28; [[with]] [[fortis]], id. Off. 1, 28, 100: [[vehemens]] [[lupus]] et sibi et hosti Iratus [[pariter]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: [[canis]], Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of [[abstract]] things: [[acer]] et [[vehemens]] [[incitatio]], Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[genus]] orationis [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[atrox]], id. ib. 2, 49, 200: [[vehemens]] et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: [[vehemens]] et aspera [[quaestio]], Quint. 5, 10, 113: [[vehemens]] et [[grave]] [[senatusconsultum]], Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[active]], [[forcible]], [[vigorous]], [[powerful]], [[mighty]], [[strong]]: [[satis]] [[vemens]] [[causa]] ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: [[Arcturus]] [[signum]] [[sum]] omnium acerrimum: Vehemens [[sum]] [[exoriens]]: [[quom]] [[occido]] vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: [[imber]], Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior [[cursus]] fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus [[cursus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: [[fuga]], id. ib. 8, 48: [[ictus]], Lucr. 6, 311: [[pilum]] ... vehementius ictu missuque [[telum]], Liv. 9, 19, 7: [[impetus]], Amm. 19, 11, 15: [[brassica]] ... tenui [[suco]] vehementissima, [[very]] [[powerful]], [[very]] [[efficacious]], [[Cato]], R. R. 157, 2: [[medicamentum]] efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: [[vitis]] vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: [[vitis]] [[vehemens]] multaque [[materia]] frondens, [[vigorous]], id. 3, 1, 5: [[palus]], [[thick]], [[stout]], id. 4, 12, 1: [[violentia]] vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior [[lethargus]], Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: [[dolor]] capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: [[usus]] [[strigilis]], Suet. Aug. 80: [[argumentum]] vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: [[conviva]] salibus [[vehemens]] [[intra]] pomoeria [[natis]], Juv. 9, 11. | |lshtext=<b>vĕhĕmens</b>: ([[veemens]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; [[more]] freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. [[always]], Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, [[out]] of, and [[mens]]; cf. vē-,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[eager]], [[violent]], [[furious]], [[impetuous]], [[ardent]], [[vehement]], etc. (syn. [[violentus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[vehemens]] in utramque partem, Menedeme, es [[nimis]], Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: [[Galba]] non in agendo [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] in meditando [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[incensus]], Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; [[with]] [[severus]] (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; [[with]] [[inexorabilis]], id. Sull. 31, 87; [[with]] [[dissolutus]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; [[with]] [[acer]], id. Caecin. 10, 28; [[with]] [[fortis]], id. Off. 1, 28, 100: [[vehemens]] [[lupus]] et sibi et hosti Iratus [[pariter]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: [[canis]], Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of [[abstract]] things: [[acer]] et [[vehemens]] [[incitatio]], Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[genus]] orationis [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[atrox]], id. ib. 2, 49, 200: [[vehemens]] et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: [[vehemens]] et aspera [[quaestio]], Quint. 5, 10, 113: [[vehemens]] et [[grave]] [[senatusconsultum]], Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[active]], [[forcible]], [[vigorous]], [[powerful]], [[mighty]], [[strong]]: [[satis]] [[vemens]] [[causa]] ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: [[Arcturus]] [[signum]] [[sum]] omnium acerrimum: Vehemens [[sum]] [[exoriens]]: [[quom]] [[occido]] vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: [[imber]], Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior [[cursus]] fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus [[cursus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: [[fuga]], id. ib. 8, 48: [[ictus]], Lucr. 6, 311: [[pilum]] ... vehementius ictu missuque [[telum]], Liv. 9, 19, 7: [[impetus]], Amm. 19, 11, 15: [[brassica]] ... tenui [[suco]] vehementissima, [[very]] [[powerful]], [[very]] [[efficacious]], [[Cato]], R. R. 157, 2: [[medicamentum]] efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: [[vitis]] vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: [[vitis]] [[vehemens]] multaque [[materia]] frondens, [[vigorous]], id. 3, 1, 5: [[palus]], [[thick]], [[stout]], id. 4, 12, 1: [[violentia]] vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior [[lethargus]], Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: [[dolor]] capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: [[usus]] [[strigilis]], Suet. Aug. 80: [[argumentum]] vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: [[conviva]] salibus [[vehemens]] [[intra]] pomoeria [[natis]], Juv. 9, 11. | ||
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|georg=vehemēns, entis (zu [[veho]]), I) [[heftig]], [[hitzig]], [[stürmisch]] (Ggstz. [[lenis]]), a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[nimis]] es [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: [[orator]] [[parum]] [[vehemens]] ([[affektvoll]]), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – [[lupus]], Hor.: [[canis]], Phaedr.: [[mit]] Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, Cic.: [[senatusconsultum]] [[vehemens]] et grave, Cic.: ne [[haec]] [[quidem]] [[satis]] [[vehemens]] [[causa]] ad obiurgandum, das ist [[nicht]] [[Grund]] [[genug]], um [[hitzig]] zu [[werden]] u. zu [[zanken]], Ter. – II) übtr., [[heftig]], [[stürmisch]], [[stark]], [[wirksam]], [[fuga]], Hirt. b.G.: [[dolor]], Plin. (vgl. nervorum [[dolor]] [[subito]] vehementior, [[Fronto]]): [[ventus]], Auct. b. Hisp.: [[brassica]] vehementissima, [[Cato]]: [[medicamentum]], Scrib. Larg.: vehementius [[telum]], Liv.: si vehementior [[lethargus]] premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior [[vis]] frigorum, Plin. – [[vitis]], [[stark]] wachsend, Colum.: [[palus]], starker, dicker [[Pfahl]], Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id [[vehemens]] ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist [[ein]] kräftiges [[Mittel]] zur Hemmung [[von]] Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2. | |georg=vehemēns, entis (zu [[veho]]), I) [[heftig]], [[hitzig]], [[stürmisch]] (Ggstz. [[lenis]]), a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[nimis]] es [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: [[orator]] [[parum]] [[vehemens]] ([[affektvoll]]), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – [[lupus]], Hor.: [[canis]], Phaedr.: [[mit]] Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, Cic.: [[senatusconsultum]] [[vehemens]] et grave, Cic.: ne [[haec]] [[quidem]] [[satis]] [[vehemens]] [[causa]] ad obiurgandum, das ist [[nicht]] [[Grund]] [[genug]], um [[hitzig]] zu [[werden]] u. zu [[zanken]], Ter. – II) übtr., [[heftig]], [[stürmisch]], [[stark]], [[wirksam]], [[fuga]], Hirt. b.G.: [[dolor]], Plin. (vgl. nervorum [[dolor]] [[subito]] vehementior, [[Fronto]]): [[ventus]], Auct. b. Hisp.: [[brassica]] vehementissima, [[Cato]]: [[medicamentum]], Scrib. Larg.: vehementius [[telum]], Liv.: si vehementior [[lethargus]] premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior [[vis]] frigorum, Plin. – [[vitis]], [[stark]] wachsend, Colum.: [[palus]], starker, dicker [[Pfahl]], Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id [[vehemens]] ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist [[ein]] kräftiges [[Mittel]] zur Hemmung [[von]] Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2. | ||
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{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=vehemens, tis. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: 急。切。大。甚。勸。兇。嚴。怒者。— causa 大緣故。— vitis 茂盛之葡萄。— medicamentum 大效之藥。— statumen 堅牚架。— canis 怒急之狗。— in utramque partem es nimis 兩欵汝皆太過。Exordium dicendi vehemens 文突兀。 | ||
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Latest revision as of 00:15, 13 June 2024
Latin > English
vehemens vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um ADJ :: violent, severe, vehement, emphatic, vigorous
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
vĕhĕmens: (veemens, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; more freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. always, Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, out of, and mens; cf. vē-,
I very eager, violent, furious, impetuous, ardent, vehement, etc. (syn. violentus).
I Lit.: vehemens in utramque partem, Menedeme, es nimis, Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: Galba non in agendo solum, sed etiam in meditando vehemens atque incensus, Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: vehemens feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; with severus (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; with inexorabilis, id. Sull. 31, 87; with dissolutus, id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; with acer, id. Caecin. 10, 28; with fortis, id. Off. 1, 28, 100: vehemens lupus et sibi et hosti Iratus pariter, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: canis, Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of abstract things: acer et vehemens incitatio, Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: genus orationis vehemens atque atrox, id. ib. 2, 49, 200: vehemens et pugnax exordium dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: vehemens et aspera quaestio, Quint. 5, 10, 113: vehemens et grave senatusconsultum, Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —
II Transf., in gen., active, forcible, vigorous, powerful, mighty, strong: satis vemens causa ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: Arcturus signum sum omnium acerrimum: Vehemens sum exoriens: quom occido vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: imber, Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior cursus fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus cursus, Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: fuga, id. ib. 8, 48: ictus, Lucr. 6, 311: pilum ... vehementius ictu missuque telum, Liv. 9, 19, 7: impetus, Amm. 19, 11, 15: brassica ... tenui suco vehementissima, very powerful, very efficacious, Cato, R. R. 157, 2: medicamentum efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: vitis vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: vitis vehemens multaque materia frondens, vigorous, id. 3, 1, 5: palus, thick, stout, id. 4, 12, 1: violentia vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior lethargus, Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: dolor capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: usus strigilis, Suet. Aug. 80: argumentum vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: conviva salibus vehemens intra pomoeria natis, Juv. 9, 11.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
vĕhĕmēns,⁹ tis,
1 emporté, impétueux, passionné, violent : Cic. Br. 88 ; Sulla 87 ; Vat. 4 || violent, rigoureux, sévère : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 104 ; Cat. 4, 12 || véhément [en parl. du style, de l’éloquence] : Cic. Br. 97 ; de Or. 2, 200, etc. || énergique, fort, [en parl. des choses] : Cic. Cat. 1, 3 ; Off. 1, 100
2 [fig.] violent, intense : imber Lucr. 6, 517, pluie violente ; vehementissimo cursu Hirt. G. 8, 15, 6, dans une course à toute allure, cf. Hirt. G. 8, 48 ; vitis vehemens Col. Rust. 1, 3, 5, vigne à la pousse intense || vehementior Cic. Tusc. 4, 11 ; -tissīmus Cic. Clu. 106. vemens Lucr. 3, 152 ; Catul. 50, 21 ; Hor. ; Cic.
Latin > German (Georges)
vehemēns, entis (zu veho), I) heftig, hitzig, stürmisch (Ggstz. lenis), a) v. leb. Wesen: nimis es vehemens feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: orator parum vehemens (affektvoll), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – lupus, Hor.: canis, Phaedr.: mit Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et pugnax exordium dicendi, Cic.: senatusconsultum vehemens et grave, Cic.: ne haec quidem satis vehemens causa ad obiurgandum, das ist nicht Grund genug, um hitzig zu werden u. zu zanken, Ter. – II) übtr., heftig, stürmisch, stark, wirksam, fuga, Hirt. b.G.: dolor, Plin. (vgl. nervorum dolor subito vehementior, Fronto): ventus, Auct. b. Hisp.: brassica vehementissima, Cato: medicamentum, Scrib. Larg.: vehementius telum, Liv.: si vehementior lethargus premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior vis frigorum, Plin. – vitis, stark wachsend, Colum.: palus, starker, dicker Pfahl, Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id vehemens ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist ein kräftiges Mittel zur Hemmung von Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2.
Latin > Chinese
vehemens, tis. adj. c. s. :: 急。切。大。甚。勸。兇。嚴。怒者。— causa 大緣故。— vitis 茂盛之葡萄。— medicamentum 大效之藥。— statumen 堅牚架。— canis 怒急之狗。— in utramque partem es nimis 兩欵汝皆太過。Exordium dicendi vehemens 文突兀。