βρυγμός: Difference between revisions
μελετᾶν οὖν χρὴ τὰ ποιοῦντα τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν, εἴπερ παρούσης μὲν αὐτῆς πάντα ἔχομεν, ἀπούσης δὲ πάντα πράττομεν εἰς τὸ ταύτην ἔχειν → one must practice the things which produce happiness, since if that is present we have everything and if it is absent we do everything in order to have it | so we must exercise ourselves in the things which bring happiness, since, if that be present, we have everything, and, if that be absent, all our actions are directed toward attaining it
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|Transliteration C=vrygmos | |Transliteration C=vrygmos | ||
|Beta Code=brugmo/s | |Beta Code=brugmo/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, <span class=" | |Definition=ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[biting]], ib.716 (pl., [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[βρυχμός]]); [[gobbling]], Eup.347; [[chattering]], [[shivering]], Hp.''Vict.''3.84, ''Steril.''214, Euryphon ap.Gal.17(1).888; [[βρυγμὸς ὀδόντων]] = [[gnashing]] of [[teeth]], ''Ev.Matt.''8.12, al.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[roaring]] of a [[lion]], [[LXX]] ''Pr.''19.12. | ||
}} | |||
{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[βρυχμός]] Nic.<i>Th</i>.716<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[mordisco]], [[picadura]] de una [[araña]], Nic.l.c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[bocado]] βρυγμὸς καὶ [[κοπετός|κοπετὸς]] ἐν τῇ στέγῃ Eup.375, cf. <i>Et.Gud</i>.290.18<br /><b class="num">•</b>sent. dud. [[βρυγμός]] Ephipp.13.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[castañeteo de dientes]] por frío βρυγμὸς τὸ σῶμα ἔχει Hp.<i>Vict</i>.3.84, como síntoma de una enfermedad, Hp.<i>Morb</i>.2.46, <i>Steril</i>.214, Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμός καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων]] = [[allí habrá llanto y crujir de dientes]], [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.19.12, <i>Eu.Matt</i>.8.12, 13.42, etc., <i>Eu.Luc</i>.13.28, Ast.Am.<i>Hom</i>.2.9.3.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[rugido]] de un [[león]], [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.19.12, Aesop.135, cf. [[βρύχω]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0466.png Seite 466]] ὁ, das Beißen, Nic. Th. 716; E. G. 116, 47 erkl. ἡ [[σύντομος]] [[ἐδωδή]], aus Eupol., wie B. A. 30; das Knirschen, VLL.; K. S. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0466.png Seite 466]] ὁ, das [[Beißen]], Nic. Th. 716; E. G. 116, 47 erkl. ἡ [[σύντομος]] [[ἐδωδή]], aus Eupol., wie B. A. 30; das [[Knirschen]], VLL.; K. S. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[morsure]];<br /><b>2</b> [[grincement de dents]] ; [[grognement]];<br /><b>3</b> [[sorte de mets]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[βρύκω]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=[[βρυγμός]] -οῦ, ὁ [[βρύκω]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[tandengeklapper]]. Hp.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[geknarsetand]], steeds met τῶν ὀδόντων. NT. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''βρυγμός:''' ὁ [[скрежет]] (ὀδόντων NT). | |||
}} | |||
{{Abbott | |||
|astxt=[[βρυγμός]], -οῦ, ὁ (< [[βρύχω]]), [in LXX: Pr 19:12 (נַהַם), Si 51:3*;] <br />a [[biting]], a gnashing of teeth: Mt 8:12 13:42, 50 22:13 24:51 25:30, Lk 13:28.† | |||
}} | |||
{{StrongGR | |||
|strgr=from [[βρύχω]]; a [[grating]] (of the teeth): gnashing. | |||
}} | |||
{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=βρυγμου, ὁ ([[βρύχω]], [[which]] [[see]]), a gnashing of teeth: [[with]] τῶν ὀδόντων added, a [[phrase]] denoting the [[extreme]] [[anguish]] and [[utter]] [[despair]] of men consigned to [[eternal]] condemnation, [[βρυγμός]] is attributed to beasts, [[which]] [[gnash]] the teeth as [[they]] [[attack]] [[their]] [[prey]]; in Sept. for נַהַם snarling, growling; in the [[sense]] of [[biting]], Nic. th. 716, to be [[derived]] from [[βρύκω]] to [[bite]]; cf. Fritzsche on Sirach, as [[above]], p. 308.) | |||
}} | |||
{{grml | |||
|mltxt=ο (AM [[βρυγμός]]) [[βρύκω]]<br />το [[τρίξιμο]] των δοντιών<br />(αρχ. -μσν.) ο [[βρυχηθμός]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''βρυγμός''': ὁ, δάγκαμα, Νίκ. Θ. 716· τρισμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων, [[ἀκόνησις]] μυλῶν, Εὔπολ. Κολ. 13, Ἡσύχ., Σουΐδ. | |lstext='''βρυγμός''': ὁ, δάγκαμα, Νίκ. Θ. 716· τρισμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων, [[ἀκόνησις]] μυλῶν, Εὔπολ. Κολ. 13, Ἡσύχ., Σουΐδ. | ||
}} | |||
{{Chinese | |||
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：brugmÒj 不呂格摩士<br />'''詞類次數'''：名詞（7）<br />'''原文字根'''：咬牙切齒（著）<br />'''字義溯源'''：咬牙切齒，研磨，切（齒）；源自（[[βρύχω]]）*=咬嚼）。這字和合本譯為切齒，總是與哀哭連用：哀哭切齒<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（7）；太（6）；路（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 切（7） 太8:12； 太13:42； 太13:50； 太22:13； 太24:51； 太25:30； 路13:28 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:39, 18 October 2024
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A biting, ib.716 (pl., v.l. βρυχμός); gobbling, Eup.347; chattering, shivering, Hp.Vict.3.84, Steril.214, Euryphon ap.Gal.17(1).888; βρυγμὸς ὀδόντων = gnashing of teeth, Ev.Matt.8.12, al.
II roaring of a lion, LXX Pr.19.12.
Spanish (DGE)
-οῦ, ὁ
• Alolema(s): βρυχμός Nic.Th.716
I 1mordisco, picadura de una araña, Nic.l.c.
2 bocado βρυγμὸς καὶ κοπετὸς ἐν τῇ στέγῃ Eup.375, cf. Et.Gud.290.18
•sent. dud. βρυγμός Ephipp.13.
3 castañeteo de dientes por frío βρυγμὸς τὸ σῶμα ἔχει Hp.Vict.3.84, como síntoma de una enfermedad, Hp.Morb.2.46, Steril.214, Hsch.
•fig. ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμός καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων = allí habrá llanto y crujir de dientes, LXX Pr.19.12, Eu.Matt.8.12, 13.42, etc., Eu.Luc.13.28, Ast.Am.Hom.2.9.3.
II rugido de un león, LXX Pr.19.12, Aesop.135, cf. βρύχω.
German (Pape)
[Seite 466] ὁ, das Beißen, Nic. Th. 716; E. G. 116, 47 erkl. ἡ σύντομος ἐδωδή, aus Eupol., wie B. A. 30; das Knirschen, VLL.; K. S.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
1 morsure;
2 grincement de dents ; grognement;
3 sorte de mets.
Étymologie: βρύκω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
βρυγμός -οῦ, ὁ βρύκω
1. tandengeklapper. Hp.
2. geknarsetand, steeds met τῶν ὀδόντων. NT.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
βρυγμός: ὁ скрежет (ὀδόντων NT).
English (Abbott-Smith)
βρυγμός, -οῦ, ὁ (< βρύχω), [in LXX: Pr 19:12 (נַהַם), Si 51:3*;]
a biting, a gnashing of teeth: Mt 8:12 13:42, 50 22:13 24:51 25:30, Lk 13:28.†
English (Strong)
from βρύχω; a grating (of the teeth): gnashing.
English (Thayer)
βρυγμου, ὁ (βρύχω, which see), a gnashing of teeth: with τῶν ὀδόντων added, a phrase denoting the extreme anguish and utter despair of men consigned to eternal condemnation, βρυγμός is attributed to beasts, which gnash the teeth as they attack their prey; in Sept. for נַהַם snarling, growling; in the sense of biting, Nic. th. 716, to be derived from βρύκω to bite; cf. Fritzsche on Sirach, as above, p. 308.)
Greek Monolingual
ο (AM βρυγμός) βρύκω
το τρίξιμο των δοντιών
(αρχ. -μσν.) ο βρυχηθμός.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βρυγμός: ὁ, δάγκαμα, Νίκ. Θ. 716· τρισμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων, ἀκόνησις μυλῶν, Εὔπολ. Κολ. 13, Ἡσύχ., Σουΐδ.
Chinese
原文音譯：brugmÒj 不呂格摩士
詞類次數：名詞（7）
原文字根：咬牙切齒（著）
字義溯源：咬牙切齒，研磨，切（齒）；源自（βρύχω）*=咬嚼）。這字和合本譯為切齒，總是與哀哭連用：哀哭切齒
出現次數：總共（7）；太（6）；路（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 切（7） 太8:12； 太13:42； 太13:50； 太22:13； 太24:51； 太25:30； 路13:28
