probus: Difference between revisions
Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)
(3_10) |
(3) |
||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=probus, a, um (zu [[pro]], [[wie]] [[superbus]] zu [[super]]), [[probehaltig]], [[gut]], [[tüchtig]], [[brav]], a) in phys.u. intellekt. [[Hinsicht]]: [[merx]], Plaut.: [[color]], Colum.: [[res]], Cic.: [[navigium]], Cic.: [[argentum]], Liv. – [[artifex]], Ter.: [[ingenium]], [[ein]] guter [[Kopf]], Cic. – b) [[moralisch]] [[gut]], [[rechtschaffen]], [[tugendhaft]], [[sittsam]], [[bescheiden]], [[anspruchslos]], [[genügsam]], [[filius]], Cic.: [[mulier]], Ter.: [[homo]] probior, Cic.: [[vir]] probissimus, Plin. ep.: [[oratio]], tugendhafte [[Rede]], Cic. – c) [[zahm]], v. Tieren, Tert. de anim 32. | |georg=probus, a, um (zu [[pro]], [[wie]] [[superbus]] zu [[super]]), [[probehaltig]], [[gut]], [[tüchtig]], [[brav]], a) in phys.u. intellekt. [[Hinsicht]]: [[merx]], Plaut.: [[color]], Colum.: [[res]], Cic.: [[navigium]], Cic.: [[argentum]], Liv. – [[artifex]], Ter.: [[ingenium]], [[ein]] guter [[Kopf]], Cic. – b) [[moralisch]] [[gut]], [[rechtschaffen]], [[tugendhaft]], [[sittsam]], [[bescheiden]], [[anspruchslos]], [[genügsam]], [[filius]], Cic.: [[mulier]], Ter.: [[homo]] probior, Cic.: [[vir]] probissimus, Plin. ep.: [[oratio]], tugendhafte [[Rede]], Cic. – c) [[zahm]], v. Tieren, Tert. de anim 32. | ||
}} | |||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=probus proba, probum ADJ :: good, honest | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 20:35, 27 February 2019
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prŏbus: a, um, adj. Sanscr. prabhus, prominent, strong, from pra (v. pro) and bhu = fio,
I good, proper, serviceable, excellent, superior, able; esp. in a moral point of view, upright, honest, honorable, excellent, virtuous, etc. (class.).
A Of persons: frugi et probum esse, Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 53: probum patrem esse oportet, qui gnatum suom esse probiorem, quam ipsus fuerit, postulat, id. Ps. 1, 5, 23: cantores probos, skilful, excellent, fine, id. ib. 3, 132: faber, id. Poen. 4, 2, 93: architectus, id. Mil. 3, 3, 40: artifex, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 29: lena, Plaut. Truc. 2, 1, 14: amator, id. ib. 20: ad aliquam rem, fit, id. Poen. 3, 3, 67. —
2 In partic., well-behaved, well-conducted: quam cives vero rumificant probam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 46: proba et modesta (mulier), Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 7.—
B Of things abstr. and concr.: affer huc duas clavas, sed probas, Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 20: argentum, id. Pers. 4, 3, 57: nummi, id. ib. 3, 3, 33: materies, id. Poen. 4, 2, 93: occasio, id. Cas. 5, 4, 2: navigium, Cic. Ac. 2, 31, 100: res, id. Or. 51, 170: ager, Col. Arbor. 3, 6: sapor, id. ib. 3, 7?? color, id. ib. 8, 2.—Prov.: proba merx facile emtorem reperit, the best goods sell themselves, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 129; cf.: probae fruges suāpte naturā enitent, Acc. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13.—As subst.: prŏbus, i, a good, worthy, upright man: poëta peccat, cum probi orationem adfingit improbo stultove sapienti, Cic. Or. 22, 74.—Adv., in two forms.
A Form prŏbē, rightly, well, properly, fitly, opportunely, excellently (class.): milites armati atque animati probe, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 18: aedes factae probe, id. Most. 1, 2, 19?? probe lepideque concinnatus, id. Men. 3, 2, 1: usque adhuc actum est probe, id. Mil. 2, 6, 107: probe curare aliquid, id. Rud. 2, 3, 50: satis scite et probe, id. Trin. 3, 3, 56: narras, Ter. And. 5, 6, 6: intellegere, id. Eun. 4, 6, 30: Antipater, quem tu probe meministi, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194: de aquaeductu probe fecisti, id. Att. 13, 6, 1: scire, id. Fam. 2, 12, 2: exercitus satis probe ornatus auxiliis, id. ib. 2, 10, 2: illud probe judicas, id. Att. 7, 3, 3: de Servio probe dicis, id. Brut. 41, 151; id. Off. 1, 19, 62: scire, id. Brut. 2, 12; Liv. 22, 15.—
2 Transf., in gen., well, fitly, thoroughly, very, very much, greatly, finely, capitally, bravely (syn.: plane, omnino, sine dubio): appotus probe, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 126: percutere aliquem, id. ib. 1, 1, v. 162: decipere, id. ib. 1, 1, v. 268: errare, id. ib. 3, 3, 20: vide, ut sit acutus culter probe, id. Mil. 5, 4: tui similis est probe, Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 18: perdocta est probe, id. ib. 2, 3, 120. —In responses, as a token of applause, well done! good! bravo! unde agis te? Ca. Unde homo ebrius. Philo. Probe, Plaut. Most. 1, 4, 28: miles concubinam intro abiit oratum suam, ab se ut abeat. Acr Eu, probe! id. Mil. 4, 4, 9: probissime, very well, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 65; id. Eun. 4, 7, 3.—
B Form prŏbĭter, well, fitly, capitally (ante-class.), Varr. ap. Non. 510, 29; cf. Prisc. p. 1010.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) prŏbus,¹⁰ a, um,
1 de bon aloi, de bonne qualité, bon : probum navigium Cic. Ac. 2, 100, un bon vaisseau ; probum argentum Liv. 32, 2, 2, argent de bon aloi ; probum ingenium Cic. Off. 1, 103, un bon naturel
2 [fig., moralt] bon, probe, honnête, vertueux, intègre, loyal : esset ex improbo parente probus filius Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 161, d’un père malhonnête serait sorti un fils honnête : probam orationem affingere improbo Cic. Or. 74, prêter un langage vertueux à un homme sans vertu || vertueux, chaste : Ter. Ad. 930 ; Cic. Mil. 9 ; Sall. C. 25, 2 || probior Cic. Att. 10, 7, 1 ; probissimus Plin. Min. Ep. 10, 94, 1.
Latin > German (Georges)
probus, a, um (zu pro, wie superbus zu super), probehaltig, gut, tüchtig, brav, a) in phys.u. intellekt. Hinsicht: merx, Plaut.: color, Colum.: res, Cic.: navigium, Cic.: argentum, Liv. – artifex, Ter.: ingenium, ein guter Kopf, Cic. – b) moralisch gut, rechtschaffen, tugendhaft, sittsam, bescheiden, anspruchslos, genügsam, filius, Cic.: mulier, Ter.: homo probior, Cic.: vir probissimus, Plin. ep.: oratio, tugendhafte Rede, Cic. – c) zahm, v. Tieren, Tert. de anim 32.
Latin > English
probus proba, probum ADJ :: good, honest