κίνησις: Difference between revisions

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ποίαν παρεξελθοῦσα δαιμόνων δίκην; (Sophocles, Antigone 921) → What law of the gods have I transgressed?

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|Transliteration C=kinisis
|Transliteration C=kinisis
|Beta Code=ki/nhsis
|Beta Code=ki/nhsis
|Definition=[ῑ], εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[motion]], opp. [[rest]] ([[στάσις]]), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>250a</span>; opp. [[ἠρεμία]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>202a5</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> in Cyrenaic philos., <b class="b3">λεία κίνησις</b> = [[ἡδονή]], τραχεῖα κίνησις = [[πόνος]], <span class="bibl">D.L.2.86</span>; also αἱ διὰ μορφῆς κατ' ὄψιν ἡδεῖαι κινήσεις <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>67</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ κινήσεις αἱ ἀνθρωπικαί</b> [[human]] [[emotion]]s, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span> 2.20.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[dance]], <b class="b3">Ἄρεος κίνασις</b> (sic) <span class="bibl">Tyrt.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>63</span>, <span class="title">Ephes.</span>2 No.71; τραγικὴ ἔνρυθμος κίνησις <span class="title">Inscr.Magn.</span>165. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[movement]], in a [[political]] [[sense]], ἐν κίνησις εἶναι <span class="bibl">Th.3.75</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.3.4.12</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ κίνησις ἡ Ἰουδαϊκή</b> the [[Jewish]] [[revolt]], <span class="title">OGI</span>543.15 (Ancyra, ii A.D.); of the Peloponn. war, <span class="bibl">Th.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[change]], [[revolution]], κινήσεις [[πολιτεία]]ς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1268b25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[movement]] of an [[army]], <span class="bibl">Plb.10.23.1</span> (pl.); πολεμικαὶ κινήσεις <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>3.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>20.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[removal]], [[change of abode]], <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.97.17</span> (pl.), al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> Gramm., [[inflection]], τοῦ ζῆμι κ. οὐχ εὕρηται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>410.38</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">8</span> in Law, [[punitive action]], βασιλικὴ κίνησις <span class="title">Cod.Just.</span>1.3.43.10, cf. 10.27.2.7; also, [[setting]] a [[process]] in [[motion]], PLond. 5.1663.13 (vi A.D.).</span>
|Definition=[ῑ], εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[motion]], opp. [[rest]] ([[στάσις]]), Pl.''Sph.''250a; opp. [[ἠρεμία]], Arist.''Ph.''202a5, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> in Cyrenaic philos., <b class="b3">λεία κίνησις</b> = [[ἡδονή]], τραχεῖα κίνησις = [[πόνος]], D.L.2.86; also αἱ διὰ μορφῆς κατ' ὄψιν ἡδεῖαι κινήσεις Epicur.''Fr.''67; <b class="b3">αἱ κινήσεις αἱ ἀνθρωπικαί</b> [[human]] [[emotion]]s, Arr.''Epict.'' 2.20.19.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[dance]], <b class="b3">Ἄρεος κίνασις</b> (sic) Tyrt.16, cf. Luc.''Salt.''63, ''Ephes.''2 No.71; τραγικὴ ἔνρυθμος κίνησις ''Inscr.Magn.''165.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[movement]], in a [[political]] [[sense]], ἐν κίνησις εἶναι Th.3.75, cf. Plb.3.4.12; <b class="b3">ἡ κίνησις ἡ Ἰουδαϊκή</b> the [[Jewish]] [[revolt]], ''OGI''543.15 (Ancyra, ii A.D.); of the Peloponn. war, Th.1.1.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[change]], [[revolution]], κινήσεις [[πολιτεία]]ς Arist.''Pol.''1268b25.<br><span class="bld">6</span> [[movement]] of an [[army]], Plb.10.23.1 (pl.); πολεμικαὶ κινήσεις Ael.''Tact.''3.4, cf. Arr.''Tact.''20.1.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[removal]], [[change of abode]], Vett.Val.97.17 (pl.), al.<br><span class="bld">7</span> Gramm., [[inflection]], τοῦ ζῆμι κ. οὐχ εὕρηται ''EM''410.38.<br><span class="bld">8</span> in Law, [[punitive action]], βασιλικὴ κίνησις ''Cod.Just.''1.3.43.10, cf. 10.27.2.7; also, [[setting]] a [[process]] in [[motion]], PLond. 5.1663.13 (vi A.D.).
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[disturbance]], [[movement]], [[political disturbance]], [[political movement]], [[political stir]], [[political unrest]], [[political upheaval]]
|woodrun=[[disturbance]], [[movement]], [[political disturbance]], [[political movement]], [[political stir]], [[political unrest]], [[political upheaval]]
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[motion]]===
Afrikaans: beweging; Arabic: حَرَكَة‎; Armenian: շարժում; Bashkir: хәрәкәт; Belarusian: рух; Bulgarian: движение; Catalan: moviment; Chinese Mandarin: 動作/动作, 運動/运动; Czech: pohyb; Danish: bevægelse; Dutch: [[beweging]]; Esperanto: movado; Estonian: liigutus, liikumine; Finnish: liike; French: [[mouvement]]; German: [[Bewegung]]; Greek: [[κίνηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[κίνησις]]; Hebrew: תְּנוּעָה‎; Hungarian: mozgás; Indonesian: gerakan; Italian: [[movimento]]; Japanese: 動き, 運動; Korean: 운동(運動); Latin: [[motio]], [[motus]]; Latvian: kustība; Macedonian: движење; Mongolian: хөдөлгөөн; Old English: styring; Persian: حرکت‎, روش‎; Plautdietsch: Bewäajunk; Polish: ruch; Portuguese: [[movimento]]; Romanian: mișcare; Russian: [[движение]]; Scottish Gaelic: gluasad; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: крета̄ње, гиба̄ње; Roman: krétānje, gíbanje; Slovak: pohyb; Slovene: gibanje; Spanish: [[movimiento]]; Swedish: rörelse; Tajik: ҳаракат; Tamil: இயக்கம்; Thai: การเคลื่อนที่; Ukrainian: рух; Vietnamese: cử động, vận động
}}
}}

Revision as of 12:20, 3 April 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κῑ́νησις Medium diacritics: κίνησις Low diacritics: κίνησις Capitals: ΚΙΝΗΣΙΣ
Transliteration A: kínēsis Transliteration B: kinēsis Transliteration C: kinisis Beta Code: ki/nhsis

English (LSJ)

[ῑ], εως, ἡ,
A motion, opp. rest (στάσις), Pl.Sph.250a; opp. ἠρεμία, Arist.Ph.202a5, etc.
2 in Cyrenaic philos., λεία κίνησις = ἡδονή, τραχεῖα κίνησις = πόνος, D.L.2.86; also αἱ διὰ μορφῆς κατ' ὄψιν ἡδεῖαι κινήσεις Epicur.Fr.67; αἱ κινήσεις αἱ ἀνθρωπικαί human emotions, Arr.Epict. 2.20.19.
3 dance, Ἄρεος κίνασις (sic) Tyrt.16, cf. Luc.Salt.63, Ephes.2 No.71; τραγικὴ ἔνρυθμος κίνησις Inscr.Magn.165.
4 movement, in a political sense, ἐν κίνησις εἶναι Th.3.75, cf. Plb.3.4.12; ἡ κίνησις ἡ Ἰουδαϊκή the Jewish revolt, OGI543.15 (Ancyra, ii A.D.); of the Peloponn. war, Th.1.1.
5 change, revolution, κινήσεις πολιτείας Arist.Pol.1268b25.
6 movement of an army, Plb.10.23.1 (pl.); πολεμικαὶ κινήσεις Ael.Tact.3.4, cf. Arr.Tact.20.1.
b removal, change of abode, Vett.Val.97.17 (pl.), al.
7 Gramm., inflection, τοῦ ζῆμι κ. οὐχ εὕρηται EM410.38.
8 in Law, punitive action, βασιλικὴ κίνησις Cod.Just.1.3.43.10, cf. 10.27.2.7; also, setting a process in motion, PLond. 5.1663.13 (vi A.D.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 1440] ἡ, das Bewegen, die Bewegung; Plat. Phaedr. 245 d; Gegensatz στάσις Soph. 250 a; Gegensatz ἠρεμία Arist. Eth. 7, 14; Folgde. Von taktischen Bewegungen, Pol. 10, 21, 22; Aufregung, Aufruhr, Thuc. 3, 75; καὶ ταραχή Pol. 3, 4, 12; öfter bei Sp., wie Hdn.; πολιτειῶν, Staatsumwälzungen, Arist. pol. 2, 8. – Bei Aristipp. u. der kyrenäischen Schule galt κίνησις λεία σαρκός als höchstes Gut. – Bei den Gramm. die Flexion, bes. des Verbums, E. M.; Umlaut des Vocals, Hdn. περὶ μ. λ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

εως (ἡ) :
1 mouvement, particul. mouvement de la danse;
2 fig. agitation, trouble, soulèvement.
Étymologie: κινέω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κίνησις -εως, ἡ [κινέω] beweging, verschuiving. onrust, politieke omwenteling:. κίνησις γὰρ αὕτη μεγίστη δὴ τοῖς Ἕλλησιν ἐγένετο want dat is het grootste conflict dat zich in Griekenland heeft afgespeeld Thuc. 1.1.2; κίνησις πολιτείας verandering van staatsvorm Aristot. Pol. 1268b25.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κίνησις: εως (κῑ) ἡ
1 движение (κινήσεως ἀρχὴ τὸ αὑτὸ κινοῦν, sc. ἐστιν Plat.): ἐκδεχόμενοι τὴν τοῦ ὕδατος κίνησιν NT впосл. погов. чающие движения воды, т. е. ожидающие благоприятных обстоятельств;
2 воен. передвижение, перемещение войск Polyb.;
3 народное движение, возмущение (κ. καὶ ταραχή Polyb.);
4 переворот, смена (πολιτειῶν Arst.);
5 волнение, потрясение: κ. αὕτη μεγίστη τοῖς Ἓλλησιν ἐγένετο Thuc. (Пелопоннесская война) была самым большим потрясением для греков.

English (Strong)

from κινέω; a stirring: moving.

English (Thayer)

κινήσεως, ἡ (κινέω) (from Plato on), a moving, agitation: τοῦ ὕδατος, R L).

Greek Monotonic

κίνησις: [ῑ], -εως, ἡ (κινέω),
1. κίνηση, δράση, σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· χορός, σε Λουκ.
2. κίνημα, με πολιτική σημασία, σε Θουκ.· λέγεται για τον Πελοποννησιακό Πόλεμο, στον ίδ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κίνησις: ῑ, εως, ἡ, ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὴν στάσιν καὶ ἠρεμίαν, Πλάτ. Σοφιστ. 250A, κτλ.· ὄρχησις, χορός, κ. Ἄρεος Τυρταῖ. 12, πρβλ. Λουκ. π. Ὀρχ. 63· κατὰ τοὺς Κυρηναϊκοὺς φιλοσόφους δὺο πάθη ὑφίσταντο, ὁ πόνος καὶ ἡ ἡδονή: ἡ μὲν λεία κίνησις ἦτο ἡ ἡδονή, ἡ δὲ τραχεῖα κίνησιςπόνος, Διογ. Λ. 2. 86· ― ὁ Ἀριστοτ. συζητεῖ περὶ τῆς ἐπιστημονικῆς σημασίας τῆς κινήσεως ἐν Φυσ. 3. 1., 5. 5., 8. 1, κ. ἀλλ.· ― περὶ διαφόρων ὁρισμῶν τῆς κινήσεως ὅρα Πλουτάρχου περὶ τῶν Ἀρεσκόντ. τοῖς Φιλοσόφ. 1. 23. 2) κίνημα πολιτικόν, ἐν κ. εἶναι Θουκ. 3. 75, πρβλ. Πολύβ. 3. 4, 12· ἐπὶ τοῦ Πελοπονν. πολέμου, κίνησις γὰρ αὕτη μεγίστη δὴ τοῖς Ἕλλησιν ἐγένετο Θουκ. 1. 1. 3) μεταβολή, ἐπανάστασις, πολιτειῶν Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 2. 8, 16. 4) κίνησις στρατεύματος, Πολύβ. 10. 23, 22. 5) ἐν τῇ Γραμματικῇ, κλίσις, Ἐτυμολ. Μέγ. 410. 38.

Middle Liddell

κῑ́νησις, εως κινέω
1. movement, motion, Plat., etc.: a dance, Luc.
2. movement, in a political sense, Thuc.; of the Peloponn. war, Thuc.

Chinese

原文音譯:k⋯nhsij 企尼西士
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:攪動 (著) 相當於: (מָנׄוד‎)
字義溯源:行動,運動,動作,動;源自(κινέω)=移動);而 (κινέω)出自(εἰμί)X*=行走,去)
出現次數:總共(1);約(1)
譯字彙編
1) 動(1) 約5:3

English (Woodhouse)

disturbance, movement, political disturbance, political movement, political stir, political unrest, political upheaval

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Translations

motion

Afrikaans: beweging; Arabic: حَرَكَة‎; Armenian: շարժում; Bashkir: хәрәкәт; Belarusian: рух; Bulgarian: движение; Catalan: moviment; Chinese Mandarin: 動作/动作, 運動/运动; Czech: pohyb; Danish: bevægelse; Dutch: beweging; Esperanto: movado; Estonian: liigutus, liikumine; Finnish: liike; French: mouvement; German: Bewegung; Greek: κίνηση; Ancient Greek: κίνησις; Hebrew: תְּנוּעָה‎; Hungarian: mozgás; Indonesian: gerakan; Italian: movimento; Japanese: 動き, 運動; Korean: 운동(運動); Latin: motio, motus; Latvian: kustība; Macedonian: движење; Mongolian: хөдөлгөөн; Old English: styring; Persian: حرکت‎, روش‎; Plautdietsch: Bewäajunk; Polish: ruch; Portuguese: movimento; Romanian: mișcare; Russian: движение; Scottish Gaelic: gluasad; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: крета̄ње, гиба̄ње; Roman: krétānje, gíbanje; Slovak: pohyb; Slovene: gibanje; Spanish: movimiento; Swedish: rörelse; Tajik: ҳаракат; Tamil: இயக்கம்; Thai: การเคลื่อนที่; Ukrainian: рух; Vietnamese: cử động, vận động