occulo: Difference between revisions
εἰς πέλαγος σπέρµα βαλεῖν καὶ γράµµατα γράψαι ἀµφότερος µόχθος τε κενὸς καὶ πρᾶξις ἄκαρπος → throwing seeds and writing letters at sea are both a vain and fruitless endeavor
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|lshtext=<b>occŭlo</b>: (obc-), cŭlŭi, cultum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> plup. sync. occulerat, Val. Fl. 2, 280), v. a. obcolo, to [[cover]], [[cover]] [[over]] (syn.: [[tego]], [[condo]], [[celo]], [[abdo]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[terra]] occulit [[caput]], Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 375 Müll. (Trag. v. 141 Vahl.): virgulta multā terrā, Verg. G. 2, 346.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[cover]] up, [[hide]], [[conceal]] ([[class]].; esp. in the P. a.;<br /> v. in the foll.): vitia corporis [[fuco]], Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 118: vulnera, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2: (feminae) parietum umbris occuluntur, are kept [[concealed]], id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36: hastatos, Liv. 33, 1: se silvā, id. 25, 8, 5: classem in [[convexo]] nemorum sub rupe, Verg. A. 1, 310: caligine terras, Ov. M. 1, 600: [[puncta]] argumentorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 41, 77: [[narratum]] ab iis, to [[keep]] [[secret]], [[conceal]], Tac. A. 3, 16: vitia, Quint. 12, 8, 10.— Absol.: si [[quis]] et [[imprudens]] aspexerit, occulat [[ille]], Tib. 1, 2, 37.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Of burying: occultum efferre significat sub terram ferre, ponere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 205 Müll.—Hence, [[occultus]] (archaic orthogr. OQVOLTVS, S. C. Bacch.; scanned ŏccultus, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39; 86; id. Capt. 1, 1, 15; cf. Brix, Trin. Einleit. p. 14 Ritschl ad Plaut. Trin. l. l. ed. 2), a, um, P. a., [[hidden]], [[concealed]], [[secret]] (freq. and | |lshtext=<b>occŭlo</b>: (obc-), cŭlŭi, cultum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> plup. sync. occulerat, Val. Fl. 2, 280), v. a. obcolo, to [[cover]], [[cover]] [[over]] (syn.: [[tego]], [[condo]], [[celo]], [[abdo]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[terra]] occulit [[caput]], Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 375 Müll. (Trag. v. 141 Vahl.): virgulta multā terrā, Verg. G. 2, 346.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[cover]] up, [[hide]], [[conceal]] ([[class]].; esp. in the P. a.;<br /> v. in the foll.): vitia corporis [[fuco]], Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 118: vulnera, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2: (feminae) parietum umbris occuluntur, are kept [[concealed]], id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36: hastatos, Liv. 33, 1: se silvā, id. 25, 8, 5: classem in [[convexo]] nemorum sub rupe, Verg. A. 1, 310: caligine terras, Ov. M. 1, 600: [[puncta]] argumentorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 41, 77: [[narratum]] ab iis, to [[keep]] [[secret]], [[conceal]], Tac. A. 3, 16: vitia, Quint. 12, 8, 10.— Absol.: si [[quis]] et [[imprudens]] aspexerit, occulat [[ille]], Tib. 1, 2, 37.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Of burying: occultum efferre significat sub terram ferre, ponere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 205 Müll.—Hence, [[occultus]] (archaic orthogr. OQVOLTVS, S. C. Bacch.; scanned ŏccultus, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39; 86; id. Capt. 1, 1, 15; cf. Brix, Trin. Einleit. p. 14 Ritschl ad Plaut. Trin. l. l. ed. 2), a, um, P. a., [[hidden]], [[concealed]], [[secret]] (freq. and class.; syn. [[abditus]]): hi [[saltem]] in occultis locis prostant, vos in [[foro]] ipso, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 21: res occultae et [[penitus]] abditae, Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49: occultiores [[insidiae]], id. Verr. 2, 1, 15, § 39: occultior [[atque]] tectior [[cupiditas]], id. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: si [[quid]] erit occultius et reconditum, id. Fam. 11, 21, 5: cum res occultissimas aperueris in lucemque protuleris, id. Ac. 2, 19, 62: per occultos calles, Verg. A. 9, 383: via, id. ib. 3, 695: [[nota]], Ov. A. A. 3, 630: [[sapor]], Verg. G. 3, 397: crescit, [[occulto]] [[velut]] [[arbor]] aevo, Fama Marcelli, from an [[obscure]], [[remote]] [[age]], Hor. C. 1, 12, 45: res, i. e. the [[hidden]] laws of [[nature]], Lucr. 1, 145; 424; Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 15 sq.; 2, 41, 127; id. Fin. 3, 11, 37; 4, 7, 18 al.: occulti miranda [[potentia]] fati, Juv. 7, 200.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of persons, [[close]], [[reserved]], [[secret]], not [[open]]: si me astutum et occultum [[lubet]] fingere, Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 8: ab occultis cavendum hominibus consultisque, Liv. 25, 16, 4; Tac. A. 6, 51.—With gen.: [[occultus]] odii, [[dissembling]] his [[hate]], Tac. A. 4, 7.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Occultus, adverbially for [[occulte]], in [[secret]], [[secretly]] (Tacitean): qui ejusmodi [[preces]] occulti illuderent, Tac. A. 3, 29; 4, 12: patris mei amicitias non occulti ferunt, id. ib. 4, 40.—<br /> <b>C</b> Neutr. as subst.<br /> <b>1</b> oc-culta, ōrum, plur., [[secret]] things or places, secrets: servi, quibus occulta creduntur, Cic. Cael. 23, 57: cui [[fervens]] Aestuat occultis [[animus]] semperque tacendis, Juv. 3, 50. —With gen.: occulta saltuum scrutari, Tac. A. 1, 61: occulta conjurationis retexere, id. ib. 15, 74: occulta cordis, Vulg. 1 Cor. 14, 25: hominum, id. Rom. 2, 16: ab occultis meis, from my [[secret]] sins, id. Psa. 18, 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Sing.: occultum, i, n., [[secrecy]], [[only]] in adverb. phrases, in [[occulto]]; per occultum; ex [[occulto]], in [[secret]], [[secretly]]: SACRA IN OQVOLTOD NE QVIQVAM FECISE VELET, S. C. Bacch.: in [[occulto]] mussabant, Enn. Ann. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 144 Müll. (Ann. v. 185 Vahl.): Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 86: [[stare]] in [[occulto]], Cic. Clu. 28, 78: per occultum ([[post]]-Aug.), Tac. A. 6, 7; 4, 71 fin.; 5, 4; Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 124: ex [[occulto]], from a [[place]] of [[concealment]], [[secret]] [[place]], Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 17: [[Jugurtha]] ex [[occulto]] [[repente]] nostros invadit, Sall. J. 59, 2.—Hence, [[secretly]]: ex [[occulto]] intervenire, Cic. Clu. 16, 47.—Hence, adv., in [[three]] forms: occultē ([[class]].), occultō (ante-class.), and occultim (post-class.), in [[concealment]], in [[secret]], [[secretly]], [[privately]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> Form [[occulte]]: [[neque]] id [[occulte]] fert, does not [[keep]] it [[secret]], makes no [[secret]] of it, does not [[conceal]] it, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 30: ea [[nunc]] [[occulte]] cuniculis oppugnatur, Cic. Agr. 1, 1, 1: proficisci, Caes. B. C. 1, 66: [[inter]] se constituere aliquid, id. B. G. 7, 83: labitur [[occulte]], Ov. M. 10, 519: nec [[clam]] illud occulteque [[factum]] est, Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Form [[occulto]], Afran. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 186 P. (Com. Rel. v. 295 Rib.).— *<br /> <b>(g)</b> Form occultim: reptare, Sol. 4.—<br /> <b>b</b> Comp.: conari occultius, Cic. Deiot. 6, 18: erant [[praeterea]] [[complures]] [[paulo]] occultius consilii hujus participes, Sall. C. 17, 5: Quint. 9, 4, 21.—Sup.: [[quam]] potuit occultissime reliquas cohortes duxit, Caes. B. C. 3, 67: [[castra]] [[quam]] potest occultissime locat, Liv. 9, 2; Sall. J. 91, 3; for [[which]] [[maxime]] [[occulte]], Sall. J. 35, 4. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
Latest revision as of 15:56, 6 November 2024
Latin > English
occulo occulere, occului, occultus V :: cover; cover up, hide, cover over, conceal
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
occŭlo: (obc-), cŭlŭi, cultum, 3 (
I plup. sync. occulerat, Val. Fl. 2, 280), v. a. obcolo, to cover, cover over (syn.: tego, condo, celo, abdo).
I In gen. (very rare): terra occulit caput, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 375 Müll. (Trag. v. 141 Vahl.): virgulta multā terrā, Verg. G. 2, 346.—
II In partic., to cover up, hide, conceal (class.; esp. in the P. a.;
v. in the foll.): vitia corporis fuco, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 118: vulnera, Cic. Att. 5, 15, 2: (feminae) parietum umbris occuluntur, are kept concealed, id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36: hastatos, Liv. 33, 1: se silvā, id. 25, 8, 5: classem in convexo nemorum sub rupe, Verg. A. 1, 310: caligine terras, Ov. M. 1, 600: puncta argumentorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 41, 77: narratum ab iis, to keep secret, conceal, Tac. A. 3, 16: vitia, Quint. 12, 8, 10.— Absol.: si quis et imprudens aspexerit, occulat ille, Tib. 1, 2, 37.—*
B Of burying: occultum efferre significat sub terram ferre, ponere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 205 Müll.—Hence, occultus (archaic orthogr. OQVOLTVS, S. C. Bacch.; scanned ŏccultus, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39; 86; id. Capt. 1, 1, 15; cf. Brix, Trin. Einleit. p. 14 Ritschl ad Plaut. Trin. l. l. ed. 2), a, um, P. a., hidden, concealed, secret (freq. and class.; syn. abditus): hi saltem in occultis locis prostant, vos in foro ipso, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 21: res occultae et penitus abditae, Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49: occultiores insidiae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 15, § 39: occultior atque tectior cupiditas, id. Rosc. Am. 36, 104: si quid erit occultius et reconditum, id. Fam. 11, 21, 5: cum res occultissimas aperueris in lucemque protuleris, id. Ac. 2, 19, 62: per occultos calles, Verg. A. 9, 383: via, id. ib. 3, 695: nota, Ov. A. A. 3, 630: sapor, Verg. G. 3, 397: crescit, occulto velut arbor aevo, Fama Marcelli, from an obscure, remote age, Hor. C. 1, 12, 45: res, i. e. the hidden laws of nature, Lucr. 1, 145; 424; Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 15 sq.; 2, 41, 127; id. Fin. 3, 11, 37; 4, 7, 18 al.: occulti miranda potentia fati, Juv. 7, 200.—
b Of persons, close, reserved, secret, not open: si me astutum et occultum lubet fingere, Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 8: ab occultis cavendum hominibus consultisque, Liv. 25, 16, 4; Tac. A. 6, 51.—With gen.: occultus odii, dissembling his hate, Tac. A. 4, 7.—
(b) Occultus, adverbially for occulte, in secret, secretly (Tacitean): qui ejusmodi preces occulti illuderent, Tac. A. 3, 29; 4, 12: patris mei amicitias non occulti ferunt, id. ib. 4, 40.—
C Neutr. as subst.
1 oc-culta, ōrum, plur., secret things or places, secrets: servi, quibus occulta creduntur, Cic. Cael. 23, 57: cui fervens Aestuat occultis animus semperque tacendis, Juv. 3, 50. —With gen.: occulta saltuum scrutari, Tac. A. 1, 61: occulta conjurationis retexere, id. ib. 15, 74: occulta cordis, Vulg. 1 Cor. 14, 25: hominum, id. Rom. 2, 16: ab occultis meis, from my secret sins, id. Psa. 18, 13.—
2 Sing.: occultum, i, n., secrecy, only in adverb. phrases, in occulto; per occultum; ex occulto, in secret, secretly: SACRA IN OQVOLTOD NE QVIQVAM FECISE VELET, S. C. Bacch.: in occulto mussabant, Enn. Ann. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 144 Müll. (Ann. v. 185 Vahl.): Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 86: stare in occulto, Cic. Clu. 28, 78: per occultum (post-Aug.), Tac. A. 6, 7; 4, 71 fin.; 5, 4; Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 124: ex occulto, from a place of concealment, secret place, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 17: Jugurtha ex occulto repente nostros invadit, Sall. J. 59, 2.—Hence, secretly: ex occulto intervenire, Cic. Clu. 16, 47.—Hence, adv., in three forms: occultē (class.), occultō (ante-class.), and occultim (post-class.), in concealment, in secret, secretly, privately.
(a) Form occulte: neque id occulte fert, does not keep it secret, makes no secret of it, does not conceal it, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 30: ea nunc occulte cuniculis oppugnatur, Cic. Agr. 1, 1, 1: proficisci, Caes. B. C. 1, 66: inter se constituere aliquid, id. B. G. 7, 83: labitur occulte, Ov. M. 10, 519: nec clam illud occulteque factum est, Plin. 36, 2, 2, § 6.—
(b) Form occulto, Afran. ap. Charis. p. 186 P. (Com. Rel. v. 295 Rib.).— *
(g) Form occultim: reptare, Sol. 4.—
b Comp.: conari occultius, Cic. Deiot. 6, 18: erant praeterea complures paulo occultius consilii hujus participes, Sall. C. 17, 5: Quint. 9, 4, 21.—Sup.: quam potuit occultissime reliquas cohortes duxit, Caes. B. C. 3, 67: castra quam potest occultissime locat, Liv. 9, 2; Sall. J. 91, 3; for which maxime occulte, Sall. J. 35, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
occŭlō,¹¹ ŭlŭī, ultum, ĕre, (ob, celo), tr., cacher, dissimuler, céler : Pl. Most. 275 ; Cic. Tusc. 2, 36 ; Att. 5, 15, 2 ; de Or. 2, 177 ; Liv. 25, 8, 5 ; Virg. En. 1, 310 || abst] ne rien dire, garder le silence : Tib. 1, 2, 37. pf sync. occulerunt Arn. 5, 33 ; pqpf occulerat Val. Flacc. 2, 280.
Latin > German (Georges)
occulo, culuī, cultum, ere (zu celo, clam), durch eine Hülle den Augen anderer entziehen, verdecken, verbergen (Ggstz. aperire), I) eig.: virgulta multā terrā, Verg.: vulnera, Cic.: alqm, Liv.: classem in convexo nemorum sub rupe cavata, Verg.: sese silvā prope viam, Liv.: feminae occuluntur parietum umbris, werden verborgen gehalten, Poët. inc. bei Cic. Tusc. 2, 36. – II) übtr., vor dem geistigen Auge verdecken, verbergen = verheimlichen, puncta argumentorum, Cic.: ea (vitia), Quint.: narratum ab iis, Tac. – / Synk. Perf. u. Plusqu.-Perf., occulerunt, Arnob. 5, 33 extr.: occulerat, Val. Flacc. 2, 280: occulisset, Schol. ad Caes. Germ. Arat. 324. p. 412, 5 E. u. 437. p. 421, 14 E.
Latin > Chinese
occulo, is, ului, ultum, ulere. (colo.) :: 埋。遮。隠藏。諱
Translations
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Albanian: fsheh; Arabic: أَخْفَى; Egyptian Arabic: خفى, خبى; Aragonese: amagar; Armenian: թաքցնել; Aromanian: ascundu, acoapir; Assamese: লুকা, লুকুৱা; Asturian: esconder; Azerbaijani: gizləmək, gizlətmək, danmaq; Bashkir: йәшереү; Basque: ezkutatu; Belarusian: хаваць, схаваць, скрываць, скрыць, утойваць, таі́ць, утаі́ць; Bengali: লুকানো; Bulgarian: крия, скривам; Burmese: ဝှက်, ပုန်း, လျှို, ကွယ်; Catalan: amagar; Chinese Cantonese: 收埋; Mandarin: 藏, 韞, 韫; Czech: schovávat, schovat, skrývat, skrýt, ukrývat, ukrýt; Dalmatian: ascondro; Danish: gemme, skjule; Dutch: versteken, verstoppen, wegstoppen; Esperanto: kaŝi; Faroese: fjala; Finnish: piilottaa, kätkeä; jemmata; French: cacher, dissimuler, masquer; Friulian: platâ, rimplatâ, scuindi; Galician: agochar, enceleirar, alapar, acoubar, deservar, socobar, acouchar, cachar, esconder; Georgian: დამალვა, მალვა, დაფარვა; German: verbergen, verdecken, verheimlichen, verstecken, unsichtbar machen; Greek: κρύβω; Ancient Greek: κρύπτω, κεύθω; Hebrew: הִסְתִּיר, הֶחְבִּיא, העלים, חָבָא; Hindi: छिपान, छुपाना, छिपाना, लुकाना; Hungarian: rejt, elrejt, elbújtat, dug, eldug; Icelandic: fela; Ido: celar; Indonesian: menyembunyikan, sembunyi; Irish: cuir i bhfolach, folaigh, ceil; Italian: nascondere; Japanese: 隠す; Khmer: លាក់, បាំង; Korean: 숨기다, 감추다, 가리다; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شاردنەوە; Northern Kurdish: veşartin; Latgalian: globuot; Latin: celo, occulo, abscondo; Latvian: slēpt; Lithuanian: slėpti; Lombard: scónd; Low German: versteken, verstoppen; Luxembourgish: verstoppen; Macedonian: крие, сокрие; Malay: menyembunyikan; Malayalam: മറയ്ക്കുക; Manchu: ᡩᠠᠯᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ; Maori: whakangaro, huna; Mizo: thup; Mongolian: нуух, далдлах; Neapolitan: nasconne; Ngazidja Comorian: utsatsaza; Norwegian Bokmål: gjemme, gjømme; Nynorsk: gøyme; Occitan: amagar, escondre; Old English: hȳdan, helan; Old Javanese: wuni; Oriya: ଲୁଚିବା; Persian: پنهان کردن, نهفتن; Polish: chować, schować, ukrywać, ukryć, skrywać, skryć; Portuguese: esconder; Punjabi: ਲੁੱਕ; Quechua: pakay; Romanian: ascunde; Romansch: zuppar, zuppentar; Russian: прятать, спрятать, скрывать, скрыть, утаивать, таить, утаить; Samogitian: kavuotė; Sanskrit: गूहति; Scots: hod; Scottish Gaelic: falaich, ceil; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: крити, сакрити; Roman: kriti, sakriti; Sherpa: ཡིབ; Sicilian: ammucciari; Slovak: schovávať, schovať, skrývať, skryť; Slovene: skrivati, skriti; Somali: qarin; Spanish: esconder, ocultar, disimular; Swedish: gömma, dölja; Tagalog: itago; Tajik: пинҳон кардан, руст кардан; Tamil: மறை, ஒளி; Telugu: దాచు; Tetum: heli, subar; Thai: ปิดบัง, ปกปิด, ซ่อน, บัง, เก็บงำ; Tibetan: གབ, ཡིབ; Tocharian B: tuk-; Tok Pisin: karamapim; Turkish: saklamak, gizlemek; Ukrainian: ховати, сховати, утаювати, таї́ти, утаї́ти; Urdu: چھپانا; Uzbek: yashirmoq; Venetian: scóndare; Vietnamese: giấu; Welsh: cuddio; Yiddish: באַהאַלטן, פֿאַרשטעלן, אויסבאַהאַלטן
