fatigo: Difference between revisions

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μήτε ἐγρηγορόσιν μήτε εὕδουσι κύρτοις ἀργὸν θήραν διαπονουμένοις → weels that secure a lazy angling for men whether asleep or awake

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>fătīgo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Gr. [[χάτις]], [[want]], [[χατίζω]]; cf.: adfatim, fatiscere, [[fessus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[weary]], [[tire]], [[fatigue]]; to [[vex]], [[harass]] (not freq. [[till]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; [[but]] defatigare is freq. in Cic. and Caes.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: membra, Lucr. 3, 491; cf. defessos. (nervos), id. 6, 1162: dentem in dente, Ov. M. 8, 827: [[ille]] ([[anser]]) [[celer]] pennā tardos aetate fatigat Eluditque diu, id. ib. 8, 687: [[saepe]] [[etiam]] cursu quatiunt ([[armenta]]) et [[sole]] fatigant, Verg. G. 3, 132: per [[triennium]] Romanos [[exercitus]] fatigaverat, Vell. 2, 34, 1; cf.: quos nulla fatigant Proelia, Verg. A. 11, 306: [[aliquamdiu]] [[pugna]] atroci cum [[semet]] ipsi fatigassent, Liv. 8, 10, 3: dextram osculis, to [[load]] [[with]] kisses, Tac. A. 15, 71: sonitu vicina, Ov. M. 1, 573; cf.: venatu invigilant pueri silvasque fatigant, Verg. A. 9, 605: [[lolium]] tribulique fatigant Triticeas messes, [[disturb]], [[mar]], [[hinder]], Ov. M. 5, 485. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pass.: verberibus, tormentis, igni fatigati, Cic. Top. 20, 74; cf.: (sicarii) sunt vinclis et carcere fatigandi, id. Off. 3, 18, 73; and: (milites) magno aestu fatigati, * Caes. B. C. 3, 95, 1: Romani [[multo]] [[ante]] labore proeliisque fatigati, Sall. J. 76, 5; cf.: [[neque]] insomniis, [[neque]] labore fatigari, id. C. 27, 2: quae cum ex magna parte legisset, fatigatus Tiberio tradidit, Suet. Aug. 85: juga demeret Bobus fatigatis, Hor. C. 3, 6, 43: [[ludo]] fatigatumque somno Puerum, id. ib. 3, 4, 11; so, [[Daedalus]], Ov. M. 8, 260.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[weary]], [[fatigue]], [[importune]]; to [[plague]], [[torment]], [[vex]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: punire aliquem aut verbis fatigare, to [[reprove]], Cic. Off. 1, 25, 88: prece [[qua]] fatigent Virgines sanctae Vestam? Hor. C. 1, 2, 26; cf.: cum per [[aliquot]] [[dies]] fatigassent singulos precibus, Liv. 9, 20, 3: aliquem precibus, id. 27, 45, 10 Drak.; cf.: [[Galba]] fatigabat deos (sc. precibus), Tac. H. 1, 29: corripit e somno [[corpus]] sociosque fatigat, Verg. A. 4, 572: socios voce, Sil. 12, 192: discentem per [[ambages]] fatigabit, Quint. 3, 11, 23: animam [[curis]], Lucr. 3, 826; cf.: [[die]] noctuque fatigare animum, Sall. J. 70, 1: secundae res sapientium animos fatigant, id. C. 11, 8; cf. also: [[quid]] aeternis minorem Consiliis animum fatigas? Hor. C. 2, 11, 11: pectora, id. ib. 4, 14, 18: vitam [[bello]], Lucr. 5, 1424: aspera [[Juno]], Quae [[mare]] [[nunc]] terrasque metu caelumque fatigat, Verg. A. 1, 280: [[fama]] terras fatigat, Val. Fl. 2, 120: olli remigio noctemque diemque fatigant, [[wear]] [[out]], [[pass]], Verg. A. 8, 94: diem noctemque Marte, Val. Fl. 5, 602; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 11, 81: curasque ita corde fatigat, keeps revolving, Sil. 12, 496; cf. id. 1, 675: [[frustra]] niti [[neque]] aliud se fatigando [[nisi]] [[odium]] quaerere, Sall. J. 3, 3 Kritz. N. cr.: ([[Metellus]]) [[Marium]] fatigantem de profectione domum dimittit, Sall. J. 73, 2; cf.: [[quid]] mea de fraude deos fatigas? Prop. 2, 20, 3 (3, 13, 3 M.): quos ego [[audio]] maxima [[ope]] niti, ambire, fatigare vos singulos, ne [[quid]], etc., Sall. J. 14, 20.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pass.: dolis fatigari, Sall. J. 56, 1: Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis, id. 66, 2; cf.: [[denique]] saepius fatigatus lenitur, id. ib. 111, 3; and: uti aetati concederet, fatigatus a fratre, etc., id. ib. 11, 4 Kritz.: [[Hersilia]] precibus raptarum fatigata orat, etc., Liv. 1, 11, 2; 23, 36, 7: lacrimis fatigatur [[auditor]], Quint. 6, 1, 28: ipsa cogitatione suscepti muneris fatigor, id. 4 pracf. § 7: si dicendum [[apud]] fatigatos est, id. 4, 1, 48; 1, 12, 1; 10, 5, 14.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in [[late]] Lat.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[vex]] [[with]] raillery, to [[jeer]], [[banter]], Juv. 9, 11; Sulp. Sever. Dial. 1, 5; 1, 4; Sid. Ep. 6, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[exhaust]], [[intoxicate]]: fatigati a vino, Vulg. Judith, 13, 2.
|lshtext=<b>fătīgo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Gr. [[χάτις]], [[want]], [[χατίζω]]; cf.: adfatim, fatiscere, [[fessus]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[weary]], [[tire]], [[fatigue]]; to [[vex]], [[harass]] (not freq. [[till]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; [[but]] defatigare is freq. in Cic. and Caes.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: membra, Lucr. 3, 491; cf. defessos. (nervos), id. 6, 1162: dentem in dente, Ov. M. 8, 827: [[ille]] ([[anser]]) [[celer]] pennā tardos aetate fatigat Eluditque diu, id. ib. 8, 687: [[saepe]] [[etiam]] cursu quatiunt ([[armenta]]) et [[sole]] fatigant, Verg. G. 3, 132: per [[triennium]] Romanos [[exercitus]] fatigaverat, Vell. 2, 34, 1; cf.: quos nulla fatigant Proelia, Verg. A. 11, 306: [[aliquamdiu]] [[pugna]] atroci cum [[semet]] ipsi fatigassent, Liv. 8, 10, 3: dextram osculis, to [[load]] [[with]] kisses, Tac. A. 15, 71: sonitu vicina, Ov. M. 1, 573; cf.: venatu invigilant pueri silvasque fatigant, Verg. A. 9, 605: [[lolium]] tribulique fatigant Triticeas messes, [[disturb]], [[mar]], [[hinder]], Ov. M. 5, 485. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pass.: verberibus, tormentis, igni fatigati, Cic. Top. 20, 74; cf.: (sicarii) sunt vinclis et carcere fatigandi, id. Off. 3, 18, 73; and: (milites) magno aestu fatigati, * Caes. B. C. 3, 95, 1: Romani [[multo]] [[ante]] labore proeliisque fatigati, Sall. J. 76, 5; cf.: [[neque]] insomniis, [[neque]] labore fatigari, id. C. 27, 2: quae cum ex magna parte legisset, fatigatus Tiberio tradidit, Suet. Aug. 85: juga demeret Bobus fatigatis, Hor. C. 3, 6, 43: [[ludo]] fatigatumque somno Puerum, id. ib. 3, 4, 11; so, [[Daedalus]], Ov. M. 8, 260.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[weary]], [[fatigue]], [[importune]]; to [[plague]], [[torment]], [[vex]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: punire aliquem aut verbis fatigare, to [[reprove]], Cic. Off. 1, 25, 88: prece [[qua]] fatigent Virgines sanctae Vestam? Hor. C. 1, 2, 26; cf.: cum per [[aliquot]] [[dies]] fatigassent singulos precibus, Liv. 9, 20, 3: aliquem precibus, id. 27, 45, 10 Drak.; cf.: [[Galba]] fatigabat deos (sc. precibus), Tac. H. 1, 29: corripit e somno [[corpus]] sociosque fatigat, Verg. A. 4, 572: socios voce, Sil. 12, 192: discentem per [[ambages]] fatigabit, Quint. 3, 11, 23: animam [[curis]], Lucr. 3, 826; cf.: [[die]] noctuque fatigare animum, Sall. J. 70, 1: secundae res sapientium animos fatigant, id. C. 11, 8; cf. also: [[quid]] aeternis minorem Consiliis animum fatigas? Hor. C. 2, 11, 11: pectora, id. ib. 4, 14, 18: vitam [[bello]], Lucr. 5, 1424: aspera [[Juno]], Quae [[mare]] [[nunc]] terrasque metu caelumque fatigat, Verg. A. 1, 280: [[fama]] terras fatigat, Val. Fl. 2, 120: olli remigio noctemque diemque fatigant, [[wear]] [[out]], [[pass]], Verg. A. 8, 94: diem noctemque Marte, Val. Fl. 5, 602; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 11, 81: curasque ita corde fatigat, keeps revolving, Sil. 12, 496; cf. id. 1, 675: [[frustra]] niti [[neque]] aliud se fatigando [[nisi]] [[odium]] quaerere, Sall. J. 3, 3 Kritz. N. cr.: ([[Metellus]]) [[Marium]] fatigantem de profectione domum dimittit, Sall. J. 73, 2; cf.: [[quid]] mea de fraude deos fatigas? Prop. 2, 20, 3 (3, 13, 3 M.): quos ego [[audio]] maxima [[ope]] niti, ambire, fatigare vos singulos, ne [[quid]], etc., Sall. J. 14, 20.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pass.: dolis fatigari, Sall. J. 56, 1: Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis, id. 66, 2; cf.: [[denique]] saepius fatigatus lenitur, id. ib. 111, 3; and: uti aetati concederet, fatigatus a fratre, etc., id. ib. 11, 4 Kritz.: [[Hersilia]] precibus raptarum fatigata orat, etc., Liv. 1, 11, 2; 23, 36, 7: lacrimis fatigatur [[auditor]], Quint. 6, 1, 28: ipsa cogitatione suscepti muneris fatigor, id. 4 pracf. § 7: si dicendum [[apud]] fatigatos est, id. 4, 1, 48; 1, 12, 1; 10, 5, 14.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in [[late]] Lat.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[vex]] [[with]] raillery, to [[jeer]], [[banter]], Juv. 9, 11; Sulp. Sever. Dial. 1, 5; 1, 4; Sid. Ep. 6, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[exhaust]], [[intoxicate]]: fatigati a vino, Vulg. Judith, 13, 2.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>fătīgō</b>,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> <b> a)</b> [avec acc.] épuiser, harasser, fatiguer, exténuer : Cic. Rep. 3, 37 ; Lucr. 3, 491 ; Virg. G. 3, 132 ; Liv. 8, 10, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 71 ; silvas Virg. En. 9, 605, fatiguer les bois ; <b> b)</b> [au pass.] verberibus fatigati Cic. Top. 74, épuisés par les coups, cf. Off. 3, 73 ; Cæs. C. 3, 95, 1 ; Sall. J. 76, 5<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] tourmenter, persécuter, inquiéter, obséder, accabler : Liv. 9, 20, 3 ; verbis Cic. Off. 1, 88, gourmander [ou fatigare seul] Virg. En. 4, 572 || curas Sil. 12, 496, ne pas laisser en repos ses soucis, les remuer sans cesse dans son âme || dolis fatigari Sall. J. 56, 1, être harcelé par les embûches ; sæpius fatigatus Sall. J. 111, 3, harcelé sans trêve.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

fătīgo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Gr. χάτις, want, χατίζω; cf.: adfatim, fatiscere, fessus,
I to weary, tire, fatigue; to vex, harass (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; but defatigare is freq. in Cic. and Caes.).
I Lit.
   (a)    Act.: membra, Lucr. 3, 491; cf. defessos. (nervos), id. 6, 1162: dentem in dente, Ov. M. 8, 827: ille (anser) celer pennā tardos aetate fatigat Eluditque diu, id. ib. 8, 687: saepe etiam cursu quatiunt (armenta) et sole fatigant, Verg. G. 3, 132: per triennium Romanos exercitus fatigaverat, Vell. 2, 34, 1; cf.: quos nulla fatigant Proelia, Verg. A. 11, 306: aliquamdiu pugna atroci cum semet ipsi fatigassent, Liv. 8, 10, 3: dextram osculis, to load with kisses, Tac. A. 15, 71: sonitu vicina, Ov. M. 1, 573; cf.: venatu invigilant pueri silvasque fatigant, Verg. A. 9, 605: lolium tribulique fatigant Triticeas messes, disturb, mar, hinder, Ov. M. 5, 485. —
   (b)    Pass.: verberibus, tormentis, igni fatigati, Cic. Top. 20, 74; cf.: (sicarii) sunt vinclis et carcere fatigandi, id. Off. 3, 18, 73; and: (milites) magno aestu fatigati, * Caes. B. C. 3, 95, 1: Romani multo ante labore proeliisque fatigati, Sall. J. 76, 5; cf.: neque insomniis, neque labore fatigari, id. C. 27, 2: quae cum ex magna parte legisset, fatigatus Tiberio tradidit, Suet. Aug. 85: juga demeret Bobus fatigatis, Hor. C. 3, 6, 43: ludo fatigatumque somno Puerum, id. ib. 3, 4, 11; so, Daedalus, Ov. M. 8, 260.—
II Trop.
   A In gen., to weary, fatigue, importune; to plague, torment, vex.
   (a)    Act.: punire aliquem aut verbis fatigare, to reprove, Cic. Off. 1, 25, 88: prece qua fatigent Virgines sanctae Vestam? Hor. C. 1, 2, 26; cf.: cum per aliquot dies fatigassent singulos precibus, Liv. 9, 20, 3: aliquem precibus, id. 27, 45, 10 Drak.; cf.: Galba fatigabat deos (sc. precibus), Tac. H. 1, 29: corripit e somno corpus sociosque fatigat, Verg. A. 4, 572: socios voce, Sil. 12, 192: discentem per ambages fatigabit, Quint. 3, 11, 23: animam curis, Lucr. 3, 826; cf.: die noctuque fatigare animum, Sall. J. 70, 1: secundae res sapientium animos fatigant, id. C. 11, 8; cf. also: quid aeternis minorem Consiliis animum fatigas? Hor. C. 2, 11, 11: pectora, id. ib. 4, 14, 18: vitam bello, Lucr. 5, 1424: aspera Juno, Quae mare nunc terrasque metu caelumque fatigat, Verg. A. 1, 280: fama terras fatigat, Val. Fl. 2, 120: olli remigio noctemque diemque fatigant, wear out, pass, Verg. A. 8, 94: diem noctemque Marte, Val. Fl. 5, 602; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 11, 81: curasque ita corde fatigat, keeps revolving, Sil. 12, 496; cf. id. 1, 675: frustra niti neque aliud se fatigando nisi odium quaerere, Sall. J. 3, 3 Kritz. N. cr.: (Metellus) Marium fatigantem de profectione domum dimittit, Sall. J. 73, 2; cf.: quid mea de fraude deos fatigas? Prop. 2, 20, 3 (3, 13, 3 M.): quos ego audio maxima ope niti, ambire, fatigare vos singulos, ne quid, etc., Sall. J. 14, 20.—
   (b)    Pass.: dolis fatigari, Sall. J. 56, 1: Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis, id. 66, 2; cf.: denique saepius fatigatus lenitur, id. ib. 111, 3; and: uti aetati concederet, fatigatus a fratre, etc., id. ib. 11, 4 Kritz.: Hersilia precibus raptarum fatigata orat, etc., Liv. 1, 11, 2; 23, 36, 7: lacrimis fatigatur auditor, Quint. 6, 1, 28: ipsa cogitatione suscepti muneris fatigor, id. 4 pracf. § 7: si dicendum apud fatigatos est, id. 4, 1, 48; 1, 12, 1; 10, 5, 14.—
   B In partic., in late Lat.
   1    To vex with raillery, to jeer, banter, Juv. 9, 11; Sulp. Sever. Dial. 1, 5; 1, 4; Sid. Ep. 6, 2.—
   2    To exhaust, intoxicate: fatigati a vino, Vulg. Judith, 13, 2.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

fătīgō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 a) [avec acc.] épuiser, harasser, fatiguer, exténuer : Cic. Rep. 3, 37 ; Lucr. 3, 491 ; Virg. G. 3, 132 ; Liv. 8, 10, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 71 ; silvas Virg. En. 9, 605, fatiguer les bois ; b) [au pass.] verberibus fatigati Cic. Top. 74, épuisés par les coups, cf. Off. 3, 73 ; Cæs. C. 3, 95, 1 ; Sall. J. 76, 5
2 [fig.] tourmenter, persécuter, inquiéter, obséder, accabler : Liv. 9, 20, 3 ; verbis Cic. Off. 1, 88, gourmander [ou fatigare seul] Virg. En. 4, 572