γαληνίζω
νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.
English (LSJ)
A calm, still, esp. waves or winds, Hp.Vict.3.71, E.Fr.1079. 2 intr., become calm, prob. in Hp. Morb.Sacr.13; to be calm or tranquil, Alex.178.6, Ph.1.354; τὸ γαληνίζον τῆς θαλάττης Arist.Pr.936a5:—so in Med., Xenocr. ap. Orib.2.58.98.
German (Pape)
[Seite 471] windstill machen, beruhigen, Hippocr.; erheitern, Eur. frg. Stob. flor. 113, 5; – intrans., ruhig, heiter sein, Alexis bei Ath. IX, 421 e; καὶ χαίρειν Plut. non posse 4; vgl. B. A. 32.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
γαληνίζω: ποιῶ γαλήνιον, καθησυχάζω, κατασιγάζω· ἰδίως τὰ κύματα ἢ τοὺς ἀνέμους, Ἱππ. 369. 54, Εὐρ. Ἀδήλ. 47. 2) ἀμετάβ., εἶμαι γαλήνιος, ἥσυχος, Ἄλεξ. Παρασ. 1 (ἔνθα ἴδε Meineke)· τὸ γαληνίζον τῆς θαλάττης Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 23. 41·― οὕτω παρ᾽ Ἰατρ. Ξενοκρ. Matthaei σ. 22.
Spanish (DGE)
(γᾰληνίζω) I intr.
1 estar en calma el mar τὸ γαληνίζον τῆς θαλάττης la calma del mar Arist.Pr.936a5, αὐτὸν ... εὔχεται λῆξαι πνέοντα καὶ γαληνίσαί ποτε fig. cóm. ref. a un glotón, Alex.183.6
•tb. en v. med. ἐν τοῖς γαληνιζομένοις en los lugares donde no baten las olas Xenocr.27
•en v. med.-pas, c. suj. de pers. abandonarse a la calma del mar ὁ ἐν πελάγει γαληνιζόμενος Ast.Soph.Hom.20.20.
2 fig. estar tranquilo o sosegado ψυχὴ ... πέφυκε χαίρειν καὶ γ. πλὴν ἐπὶ σώματος ἡδοναῖς Epicur.429U., τὸ τῆς σοφίας εἶδος ... γαληνίζον Ph.1.354.
II tr. calmar en procesos fisiológicos corporales ὅστις ... μέθῃ ταράσσει καὶ γαληνίζει φρένα E.Fr.1079.4, de humores en la digestión πληροῖ τὸ θερμὸν ἐν τῷ σώματι καὶ γαληνίζειν ποιεῖ Hp.Vict.2.56
•en v. med.-pas. calmarse γαληνίζεται διαχεόμενον τὸ πνεῦμα Hp.Vict.3.71.
Greek Monolingual
(AM γαληνίζω) γαλήνη
γίνομαι γαλήνιος, ημερεύω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
γᾰληνίζω:
1) успокаивать, умиротворять (φρένα Eur.);
2) Arst., Plut. = γαληνιάω.
