γάϊος: Difference between revisions
Τί ἐστι θάνατος; Αἰώνιος ὕπνος, ἀνάλυσις σώματος, ταλαιπωρούντων ἐπιθυμία, πνεύματος ἀπόστασις, πλουσίων φόβος, πενήτων ἐπιθυμία, λύσις μελῶν, φυγὴ καὶ ἀπόκτησις βίου, ὕπνου πατήρ, ἀληθινὴ προθεσμία, ἀπόλυσις πάντων. → What is Death? Everlasting sleep, the dissolution of the body, the desire of those who suffer, the departure of the spirit, the fear of rich men, the desire of paupers, the undoing of the limbs, flight from life and the loss of its possession, the father of sleep, an appointed day sure to be met, the breakup of all things.
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾱ], α, ον</b>, Dor.for [[γήϊος]], <span class="sense" | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾱ], α, ον</b>, Dor.for [[γήϊος]], <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[onland]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>826</span>(lyr.); [[earthy]], γ. κόνις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>736</span>; [[of the land]], κόγχοι <span class="bibl">Epich.42.9</span>; <b class="b3">παῖς γ</b>. child [[of earth]], [[terrae filius]], of a slave, prob. in <span class="title">IG</span>14.1432 (cf. γάϊος παρὰ Ἰταλιώταις καὶ Ταραντίνοις ὁ μίσθιος <span class="bibl">Eust.188.30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>223.24</span>); [[ἄνεμος]] a [[land]] wind, Hsch.; also, = [[ἐργάτης βοῦς]], Id., <span class="title">EM</span>l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">τὸν γάϊον</b>, = [[καταχθόνιον]], prob. in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>156</span>(lyr.).</span> | ||
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Revision as of 17:10, 10 December 2020
English (LSJ)
[ᾱ], α, ον, Dor.for γήϊος, A onland, A.Supp.826(lyr.); earthy, γ. κόνις Id.Th.736; of the land, κόγχοι Epich.42.9; παῖς γ. child of earth, terrae filius, of a slave, prob. in IG14.1432 (cf. γάϊος παρὰ Ἰταλιώταις καὶ Ταραντίνοις ὁ μίσθιος Eust.188.30, cf. EM223.24); ἄνεμος a land wind, Hsch.; also, = ἐργάτης βοῦς, Id., EMl.c. II τὸν γάϊον, = καταχθόνιον, prob. in A.Supp.156(lyr.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 470] dor. für γήϊος, im Lande befindlich, Aesch. Suppl. 806; aber ibd. 147 ist es in der Bdtg unterirdisch nur Conj.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
γάϊος: -ον, Δωρ. ἀντὶ γήϊος, ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, ἐπὶ τῆς ξηρᾶς, Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 826, πρβλ. Herm. εἰς Θήβ. 736· παῖς γάϊος, τέκνον τῆς γῆς, ἐπὶ δούλου μὴ δυναμένου νὰ ὁρίσῃ τινὰ ὡς πατέρα του, Ἐπιγράμμ. Ἑλλ. 606· πρβλ. γῆς ὢν πρόσθε γόνος μητέρα γαῖαν ἔχω αὐτόθι 4· γῆς παῖς αὐτόθι 1037. 6· πρβλ. Ἀνθ. II. 7. 371. ΙΙ. τὸν γάϊον Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 156, = καταχθόνιον, εἶναι διόρθωσις κατ’ εἰκασίαν τοῦ Wellauer ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐφθαρμένου τόνταιον, ἴδε Δινδ. Ἀποσπ. 229.
French (Bailly abrégé)
dor. c. γήϊος.
Spanish (DGE)
-α, -ον
• Alolema(s): γέϊος Eust.188.30
• Grafía: graf. γάειος IUrb.Rom.1164 (II/III d.C.)
I 1de tierra como elemento κόνις A.Th.736.
2 que procede de la tierra ref. al viento, de tierra Hsch., cf. Eust.188.29
•de seres vivos γάϊαι κόγχοι moluscos de tierra, e.e. que viven enterrados Epich.12.9
•prob. como pred. que está en la tierra, que ataca desde la tierra A.Supp.826, γ. παῖς terrae filius, e.e. esclavo, IUrb.Rom.l.c., cf. Eust.188.30, EM 223.24G.
3 prob. que habita en el interior de la tierra, subterráneo, infernal ὁ γ. ... Ζεύς A.Supp.156.
II para el trabajo de la tierra βοῦς γ. buey de labor Hsch., Eust.188.29.
Greek Monolingual
γάϊος, -ον (δωρ. τ. του γήϊος). (Α)
1. γήϊος, επίγειος
2. δούλος, υπηρέτης
3. χοντροκέφαλος και αναίσθητος άνθρωπος.
Greek Monotonic
γάϊος: [ᾱ] , α, ον, Δωρ. αντί γήϊος, αυτός που βρίσκεται πάνω στη στεριά, σε Αισχύλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
γάϊος: дор. = γήϊος.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
γάϊος -α -ον γαῖα Dor. van de aarde :. ὅδε μάρπτις νάϊος γάϊος daar is de rover van het schip al op het land Aeschl. Suppl. 825.
