vagus: Difference between revisions

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Κακὸν φέρουσι καρπὸν οἱ κακοὶ φίλοι → Evil friends bear evil fruit → Malo ex amico fructus oritur pessimusErtrag, den schlechte Freunde bringen, der ist schlecht

Menander, Monostichoi, 293
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=vagus vaga, vagum ADJ :: [[roving]], [[wandering]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>văgus</b>: a, um, adj. [[root]] vagh-; Sanscr. vāhas; Gr. [[ὄχος]], wagon; cf. [[veho]],<br /><b>I</b> [[strolling]] [[about]], [[rambling]], [[roving]], [[roaming]], [[wandering]], unfixed, [[unsettled]], [[vagrant]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[errabundus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: cum [[vagus]] et [[exsul]] erraret, Cic. Clu. 62, 175: [[itaque]] [[vagus]] esse cogitabam, id. Att. 7, 11, 5: dum existimabam vagos nos [[fore]], id. ib. 7, 26, 3: [[Gaetuli]] vagi, palantes, Sall. J. 18, 2; cf. id. ib. 19, 5: [[multitudo]] dispersa [[atque]] vaga, Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 40 (from Aug. Ep. 138, 10): quae [[circum]] vicinos vaga es, Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 14: [[navita]], Tib. 1, 3, 39: [[mercator]], Hor. A. P. 117: [[Hercules]], id. C. 3, 3, 9: [[scurra]], id. Ep. 1, 15, 28: [[tibicen]], id. A. P. 215: [[pecus]], id. C. 3, 13, 12: aves, id. ib. 4, 4, 2: [[cornix]], id. ib. 3, 27, 16: pisces, id. S. 2, 4, 77: vagi per silvas ritu ferarum, Quint. 8, 3, 81; cf. also: [[saepe]] vagos [[extra]] limina ferte [[pedes]], Ov. A. A. 3, 418: refringit virgulta pede [[vago]], Cat. 63, 84: ne bestiae [[quidem]] ... [[facile]] patiuntur [[sese]] contineri motusque solutos et vagos a naturā sibi tributos requirunt, [[unrestrained]], Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 56: peregrinationes, Sen. Tranq. 2, 13: errores, Ov. M. 4, 502: [[gressus]], Mart. 2, 57, 1.—Of inanim. things: quae (sidera) [[autem]] vaga et mutabili erratione labuntur, Cic. Univ. 10; cf.: quae (stellae) errantes et [[quasi]] vagae nominarentur, id. Rep. 1, 14, 22: Aurorā exoriente vagi sub limina Solis, Cat. 64, 271: [[luna]], Hor. S. 1, 8, 21: aequora, Tib. 2, 6, 3: flumina, Hor. C. 1, 34, 9: [[Tiberis]], id. ib. 1, 2, 18: venti, id. ib. 3, 29, 24: fulmina, Ov. M. 1, 596: [[flamma]], Hor. S. 1, 5, 73: crines, Ov. M. 2, 673: [[harena]], [[flying]], [[light]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 23: [[domus]] (Scytharum), id. ib. 3, 24, 10: lumina noctis, Stat. Th. 3, 63: febres, [[sporadic]], Cels. 3, 5: fel toto corpore, diffusing itself, Plin. 11, 37, 75, § 193.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[wandering]], [[wavering]], [[unsteady]], [[inconstant]], [[doubtful]], [[uncertain]], [[vague]]: (in oratione) solutum quiddam [[sit]] nec vagum [[tamen]], [[capricious]], Cic. Or. 23, 77: [[genus]] orationum, id. Brut. 31, 119; cf.: [[pars]] quaestionum vaga et libera et [[late]] [[patens]], [[indefinite]], [[vague]], id. de Or. 2, 16, 67: [[nomen]] Ambrosiae et [[circa]] [[alias]] herbas fluctuatum, Plin. 27, 4, 11, § 28: de dis immortalibus habere non errantem et vagam, sed stabilem certamque sententiam, Cic. N. D. 2, 1, 2: vaga volubilisque [[fortuna]], id. Mil. 26, 69: vaga popularisque [[supplicatio]], [[irregular]], i. e. [[celebrated]] as men chanced to [[meet]], [[without]] [[legal]] [[appointment]], Liv. 3, 63, 5: [[incertum]] diu et [[quasi]] vagum [[imperium]], Suet. Vesp. 1: [[vagus]] [[adhuc]] [[Domitius]], i. e. [[vacillating]] [[between]] the parties, Vell. 2, 76, 2: puellae, [[inconstant]] in [[love]], Prop. 1, 5, 7: vagae [[moderator]] juventae, [[flighty]], [[giddy]], Mart. 2, 90, 1; Stat. S. 4, 6, 2: concubitu prohibere [[vago]], i. e. [[promiscuous]], Hor. A. P. 398; so Col. 12, 1, 2; Mart. 6, 21, 6.—Poet., [[with]] gen.: [[vagus]] animi, [[wandering]] in [[mind]], Cat. 63, 4.—adv.: văgē, here and [[there]], [[far]] and [[wide]], dispersedly: [[vage]] effusi per agros palatique, etc., Liv. 26, 39, 22: res sparsae et [[vage]] disjectae, Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3: dispergere, id. ib. 4, 31, 42: dicere, Sen. Q. N. 2, 48, 2.
|lshtext=<b>văgus</b>: a, um, adj. [[root]] vagh-; Sanscr. vāhas; Gr. [[ὄχος]], wagon; cf. [[veho]],<br /><b>I</b> [[strolling]] [[about]], [[rambling]], [[roving]], [[roaming]], [[wandering]], unfixed, [[unsettled]], [[vagrant]] (freq. and class.; syn. [[errabundus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: cum [[vagus]] et [[exsul]] erraret, Cic. Clu. 62, 175: [[itaque]] [[vagus]] esse cogitabam, id. Att. 7, 11, 5: dum existimabam vagos nos [[fore]], id. ib. 7, 26, 3: [[Gaetuli]] vagi, palantes, Sall. J. 18, 2; cf. id. ib. 19, 5: [[multitudo]] dispersa [[atque]] vaga, Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 40 (from Aug. Ep. 138, 10): quae [[circum]] vicinos vaga es, Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 14: [[navita]], Tib. 1, 3, 39: [[mercator]], Hor. A. P. 117: [[Hercules]], id. C. 3, 3, 9: [[scurra]], id. Ep. 1, 15, 28: [[tibicen]], id. A. P. 215: [[pecus]], id. C. 3, 13, 12: aves, id. ib. 4, 4, 2: [[cornix]], id. ib. 3, 27, 16: pisces, id. S. 2, 4, 77: vagi per silvas ritu ferarum, Quint. 8, 3, 81; cf. also: [[saepe]] vagos [[extra]] limina ferte [[pedes]], Ov. A. A. 3, 418: refringit virgulta pede [[vago]], Cat. 63, 84: ne bestiae [[quidem]] ... [[facile]] patiuntur [[sese]] contineri motusque solutos et vagos a naturā sibi tributos requirunt, [[unrestrained]], Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 56: peregrinationes, Sen. Tranq. 2, 13: errores, Ov. M. 4, 502: [[gressus]], Mart. 2, 57, 1.—Of inanim. things: quae (sidera) [[autem]] vaga et mutabili erratione labuntur, Cic. Univ. 10; cf.: quae (stellae) errantes et [[quasi]] vagae nominarentur, id. Rep. 1, 14, 22: Aurorā exoriente vagi sub limina Solis, Cat. 64, 271: [[luna]], Hor. S. 1, 8, 21: aequora, Tib. 2, 6, 3: flumina, Hor. C. 1, 34, 9: [[Tiberis]], id. ib. 1, 2, 18: venti, id. ib. 3, 29, 24: fulmina, Ov. M. 1, 596: [[flamma]], Hor. S. 1, 5, 73: crines, Ov. M. 2, 673: [[harena]], [[flying]], [[light]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 23: [[domus]] (Scytharum), id. ib. 3, 24, 10: lumina noctis, Stat. Th. 3, 63: febres, [[sporadic]], Cels. 3, 5: fel toto corpore, diffusing itself, Plin. 11, 37, 75, § 193.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[wandering]], [[wavering]], [[unsteady]], [[inconstant]], [[doubtful]], [[uncertain]], [[vague]]: (in oratione) solutum quiddam [[sit]] nec vagum [[tamen]], [[capricious]], Cic. Or. 23, 77: [[genus]] orationum, id. Brut. 31, 119; cf.: [[pars]] quaestionum vaga et libera et [[late]] [[patens]], [[indefinite]], [[vague]], id. de Or. 2, 16, 67: [[nomen]] Ambrosiae et [[circa]] [[alias]] herbas fluctuatum, Plin. 27, 4, 11, § 28: de dis immortalibus habere non errantem et vagam, sed stabilem certamque sententiam, Cic. N. D. 2, 1, 2: vaga volubilisque [[fortuna]], id. Mil. 26, 69: vaga popularisque [[supplicatio]], [[irregular]], i. e. [[celebrated]] as men chanced to [[meet]], [[without]] [[legal]] [[appointment]], Liv. 3, 63, 5: [[incertum]] diu et [[quasi]] vagum [[imperium]], Suet. Vesp. 1: [[vagus]] [[adhuc]] [[Domitius]], i. e. [[vacillating]] [[between]] the parties, Vell. 2, 76, 2: puellae, [[inconstant]] in [[love]], Prop. 1, 5, 7: vagae [[moderator]] juventae, [[flighty]], [[giddy]], Mart. 2, 90, 1; Stat. S. 4, 6, 2: concubitu prohibere [[vago]], i. e. [[promiscuous]], Hor. A. P. 398; so Col. 12, 1, 2; Mart. 6, 21, 6.—Poet., [[with]] gen.: [[vagus]] animi, [[wandering]] in [[mind]], Cat. 63, 4.—adv.: văgē, here and [[there]], [[far]] and [[wide]], dispersedly: [[vage]] effusi per agros palatique, etc., Liv. 26, 39, 22: res sparsae et [[vage]] disjectae, Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3: dispergere, id. ib. 4, 31, 42: dicere, Sen. Q. N. 2, 48, 2.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>văgus</b>,⁸ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> vagabond, qui va çà et là, qui va à l’aventure, errant : Cic. Clu. 175 ; Rep. 1, 40 ; Att. 7, 11, 5, etc. ; vagi [[per]] silvas Quint. 8, 3, 81, errants à travers les bois &#124;&#124; stellæ [[quasi]] vagæ Cic. Rep. 1, 22, étoiles en qq. sorte vagabondes ; vaga [[harena]] Hor. O. 1, 28, 23, sable errant [à la merci du vent] ; vaga fulmina Ov. M. 1, 596, foudre sinueuse, aux feux épars<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> flottant, inconstant, ondoyant : vaga [[sententia]] Cic. Nat. 2, 2, opinion flottante, cf. Cic. Mil. 69 ; vaga [[puella]] Prop. 1, 5, 7, jeune fille inconstante ; <b> b)</b> indéterminé, indéfini : quæstio vaga Cic. de Or. 2, 67, sujet indéfini ; <b> c)</b> [rhét.] parole libre d’allure, qui ne subit pas la contrainte du syllogisme : Cic. Br. 119, ou style livré au hasard, affranchi de toute loi Cic. Or. 77.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=vagus, a, um, umherschweifend, -streifend, [[unstet]], I) eig.: a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[multitudo]] dispersa [[atque]] vaga, Cic.: [[Gaetuli]], Sall.: [[navita]], Tibull.: cum [[vagus]] et [[exsul]] erraret, Cic.: [[mane]], Mart.: [[pecus]], aves, pisces, Hor.: vagi palantesque od. palatique, Sall. u. Liv. (s. Fabri Liv. 21, 61, 2): [[vagus]] et [[erroneus]], Sen.: vagi per vias, Tac.: matronae vagae per vias, Liv.: vagi per silvas ritu ferarum, Quint.: Plur. subst., vagi [[quidam]], [[einige]] Heimatlose, Liv. 1, 10, 7. – b) v. Lebl.: flumina, Hor.: [[classis]] [[licenter]] vaga, Tac.: venti, wehende, säuselnde, Hor.: u. so [[aura]], Ov.: fulmina, fliegende, Ov.: crines, flatternde, Ov.: [[arena]], [[flüchtig]], [[leicht]], Hor.: [[luna]], Cic.: [[sol]], Cic. u. Catull.: sidera, stellae, Wandelsterne, Planeten, Cic.: stellae erroneae et vagae, Apul.: vaga [[peregrinatio]], Sen.: vagi per omnes vias [[cursus]], Liv.: per [[campestria]] [[vagus]] ([[Nilus]]), Sen.: Plur. subst., vagae (sc. stellae), Wandelsterne, Planeten, Apul. de deo Socr. 2. – II) übtr.: 1) im allg., [[unstet]], [[schwankend]], [[unbeständig]], [[puella]], [[unbeständig]] in der [[Liebe]], Ov.: [[villicus]], ausschweifend, [[ehe]] brecherisch, Colum.: u. so [[concubitus]], Hor. – v. [[Meinung]] u. [[Gesinnung]], [[sententia]], Cic.: [[fortuna]], Cic.: [[turba]], Ov.: [[vagus]] [[adhuc]] [[Domitius]], [[schwankend]] [[zwischen]] den Parteien, Vell. – [[vagus]] animis, irrenden Geistes, Catull. 63, 4. – 2) insbes.: a) dem Sinne [[nach]] [[unbestimmt]], [[allgemein]], [[pars]] quaestionum, Cic.: [[nomen]], zu [[allgemein]], Plin.: causae [[admodum]] vagae, Tac. – b) [[flüchtig]], [[locker]], [[iuventa]], Mart. 2, 90, 1. – c) v. der [[Rede]], α) ziel- und [[planlos]], solutum quiddam sit (in oratione) [[nec]] vagum [[tamen]], Cic. or. 77. – β) [[nach]] allen Seiten [[sich]] ergehend, vagum [[illud]] orationis [[genus]], Cic. [[Brut]]. 119.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=vagus, a, um. ''adj''. :: 閒遊者。改變。不定。寬闊。放肆。公。豐者。— villicus 色無度之庄首。Vagum nomen herbae 有數名之草。Vagum mane 走數處之晨。Vitam inopem et vagam prosequi 貧遊度曰。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 15:54, 6 November 2024

Latin > English

vagus vaga, vagum ADJ :: roving, wandering

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

văgus: a, um, adj. root vagh-; Sanscr. vāhas; Gr. ὄχος, wagon; cf. veho,
I strolling about, rambling, roving, roaming, wandering, unfixed, unsettled, vagrant (freq. and class.; syn. errabundus).
I Lit.: cum vagus et exsul erraret, Cic. Clu. 62, 175: itaque vagus esse cogitabam, id. Att. 7, 11, 5: dum existimabam vagos nos fore, id. ib. 7, 26, 3: Gaetuli vagi, palantes, Sall. J. 18, 2; cf. id. ib. 19, 5: multitudo dispersa atque vaga, Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 40 (from Aug. Ep. 138, 10): quae circum vicinos vaga es, Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 14: navita, Tib. 1, 3, 39: mercator, Hor. A. P. 117: Hercules, id. C. 3, 3, 9: scurra, id. Ep. 1, 15, 28: tibicen, id. A. P. 215: pecus, id. C. 3, 13, 12: aves, id. ib. 4, 4, 2: cornix, id. ib. 3, 27, 16: pisces, id. S. 2, 4, 77: vagi per silvas ritu ferarum, Quint. 8, 3, 81; cf. also: saepe vagos extra limina ferte pedes, Ov. A. A. 3, 418: refringit virgulta pede vago, Cat. 63, 84: ne bestiae quidem ... facile patiuntur sese contineri motusque solutos et vagos a naturā sibi tributos requirunt, unrestrained, Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 56: peregrinationes, Sen. Tranq. 2, 13: errores, Ov. M. 4, 502: gressus, Mart. 2, 57, 1.—Of inanim. things: quae (sidera) autem vaga et mutabili erratione labuntur, Cic. Univ. 10; cf.: quae (stellae) errantes et quasi vagae nominarentur, id. Rep. 1, 14, 22: Aurorā exoriente vagi sub limina Solis, Cat. 64, 271: luna, Hor. S. 1, 8, 21: aequora, Tib. 2, 6, 3: flumina, Hor. C. 1, 34, 9: Tiberis, id. ib. 1, 2, 18: venti, id. ib. 3, 29, 24: fulmina, Ov. M. 1, 596: flamma, Hor. S. 1, 5, 73: crines, Ov. M. 2, 673: harena, flying, light, Hor. C. 1, 28, 23: domus (Scytharum), id. ib. 3, 24, 10: lumina noctis, Stat. Th. 3, 63: febres, sporadic, Cels. 3, 5: fel toto corpore, diffusing itself, Plin. 11, 37, 75, § 193.—
II Trop., wandering, wavering, unsteady, inconstant, doubtful, uncertain, vague: (in oratione) solutum quiddam sit nec vagum tamen, capricious, Cic. Or. 23, 77: genus orationum, id. Brut. 31, 119; cf.: pars quaestionum vaga et libera et late patens, indefinite, vague, id. de Or. 2, 16, 67: nomen Ambrosiae et circa alias herbas fluctuatum, Plin. 27, 4, 11, § 28: de dis immortalibus habere non errantem et vagam, sed stabilem certamque sententiam, Cic. N. D. 2, 1, 2: vaga volubilisque fortuna, id. Mil. 26, 69: vaga popularisque supplicatio, irregular, i. e. celebrated as men chanced to meet, without legal appointment, Liv. 3, 63, 5: incertum diu et quasi vagum imperium, Suet. Vesp. 1: vagus adhuc Domitius, i. e. vacillating between the parties, Vell. 2, 76, 2: puellae, inconstant in love, Prop. 1, 5, 7: vagae moderator juventae, flighty, giddy, Mart. 2, 90, 1; Stat. S. 4, 6, 2: concubitu prohibere vago, i. e. promiscuous, Hor. A. P. 398; so Col. 12, 1, 2; Mart. 6, 21, 6.—Poet., with gen.: vagus animi, wandering in mind, Cat. 63, 4.—adv.: văgē, here and there, far and wide, dispersedly: vage effusi per agros palatique, etc., Liv. 26, 39, 22: res sparsae et vage disjectae, Auct. Her. 4, 2, 3: dispergere, id. ib. 4, 31, 42: dicere, Sen. Q. N. 2, 48, 2.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

văgus,⁸ a, um,
1 vagabond, qui va çà et là, qui va à l’aventure, errant : Cic. Clu. 175 ; Rep. 1, 40 ; Att. 7, 11, 5, etc. ; vagi per silvas Quint. 8, 3, 81, errants à travers les bois || stellæ quasi vagæ Cic. Rep. 1, 22, étoiles en qq. sorte vagabondes ; vaga harena Hor. O. 1, 28, 23, sable errant [à la merci du vent] ; vaga fulmina Ov. M. 1, 596, foudre sinueuse, aux feux épars
2 [fig.] a) flottant, inconstant, ondoyant : vaga sententia Cic. Nat. 2, 2, opinion flottante, cf. Cic. Mil. 69 ; vaga puella Prop. 1, 5, 7, jeune fille inconstante ; b) indéterminé, indéfini : quæstio vaga Cic. de Or. 2, 67, sujet indéfini ; c) [rhét.] parole libre d’allure, qui ne subit pas la contrainte du syllogisme : Cic. Br. 119, ou style livré au hasard, affranchi de toute loi Cic. Or. 77.

Latin > German (Georges)

vagus, a, um, umherschweifend, -streifend, unstet, I) eig.: a) v. leb. Wesen: multitudo dispersa atque vaga, Cic.: Gaetuli, Sall.: navita, Tibull.: cum vagus et exsul erraret, Cic.: mane, Mart.: pecus, aves, pisces, Hor.: vagi palantesque od. palatique, Sall. u. Liv. (s. Fabri Liv. 21, 61, 2): vagus et erroneus, Sen.: vagi per vias, Tac.: matronae vagae per vias, Liv.: vagi per silvas ritu ferarum, Quint.: Plur. subst., vagi quidam, einige Heimatlose, Liv. 1, 10, 7. – b) v. Lebl.: flumina, Hor.: classis licenter vaga, Tac.: venti, wehende, säuselnde, Hor.: u. so aura, Ov.: fulmina, fliegende, Ov.: crines, flatternde, Ov.: arena, flüchtig, leicht, Hor.: luna, Cic.: sol, Cic. u. Catull.: sidera, stellae, Wandelsterne, Planeten, Cic.: stellae erroneae et vagae, Apul.: vaga peregrinatio, Sen.: vagi per omnes vias cursus, Liv.: per campestria vagus (Nilus), Sen.: Plur. subst., vagae (sc. stellae), Wandelsterne, Planeten, Apul. de deo Socr. 2. – II) übtr.: 1) im allg., unstet, schwankend, unbeständig, puella, unbeständig in der Liebe, Ov.: villicus, ausschweifend, ehe brecherisch, Colum.: u. so concubitus, Hor. – v. Meinung u. Gesinnung, sententia, Cic.: fortuna, Cic.: turba, Ov.: vagus adhuc Domitius, schwankend zwischen den Parteien, Vell. – vagus animis, irrenden Geistes, Catull. 63, 4. – 2) insbes.: a) dem Sinne nach unbestimmt, allgemein, pars quaestionum, Cic.: nomen, zu allgemein, Plin.: causae admodum vagae, Tac. – b) flüchtig, locker, iuventa, Mart. 2, 90, 1. – c) v. der Rede, α) ziel- und planlos, solutum quiddam sit (in oratione) nec vagum tamen, Cic. or. 77. – β) nach allen Seiten sich ergehend, vagum illud orationis genus, Cic. Brut. 119.

Latin > Chinese

vagus, a, um. adj. :: 閒遊者。改變。不定。寬闊。放肆。公。豐者。— villicus 色無度之庄首。Vagum nomen herbae 有數名之草。Vagum mane 走數處之晨。Vitam inopem et vagam prosequi 貧遊度曰。