ὀφείλημα: Difference between revisions
ἔστιν οὖν τραγῳδία μίμησις πράξεως σπουδαίας καὶ τελείας μέγεθος ἐχούσης, ἡδυσμένῳ λόγῳ χωρὶς ἑκάστου τῶν εἰδῶν ἐν τοῖς μορίοις, δρώντων καὶ οὐ δι' ἀπαγγελίας, δι' ἐλέου καὶ φόβου περαίνουσα τὴν τῶν τοιούτων παθημάτων κάθαρσιν → Tragedy is, then, a representation of an action that is heroic and complete and of a certain magnitude—by means of language enriched with all kinds of ornament, each used separately in the different parts of the play: it represents men in action and does not use narrative, and through pity and fear it effects relief to these and similar emotions.
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|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[that which is owed]], [[debt]], <span class="bibl">Th.2.40</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἀποτίνειν ὀ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>717b</span>; ἀποδοτέον <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1165a3</span>: also in Inscrr., <span class="title">IG</span>12.57.14, <span class="title">SIG</span>306.38 (Tegea, iv B. C.), 1108.11 (Callatis, iii/ii B. C.), etc.; and Pap., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.42.10</span> (iii B. C.), etc.; cf. [[ὀφήλωμα]].</span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:55, 1 January 2021
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό, A that which is owed, debt, Th.2.40, etc.; ἀποτίνειν ὀ. Pl.Lg.717b; ἀποδοτέον Arist. EN1165a3: also in Inscrr., IG12.57.14, SIG306.38 (Tegea, iv B. C.), 1108.11 (Callatis, iii/ii B. C.), etc.; and Pap., PHib.1.42.10 (iii B. C.), etc.; cf. ὀφήλωμα.
German (Pape)
[Seite 424] τό, das, was Einer schuldig ist, die Schuld; ἀποτίνειν ὀφειλήματα, Plat. Legg. IV, 717 b; Sp., wie Matth. 7, 12; Lob. Phryn. 465.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀφείλημα: τό, τὸ ὀφειλόμενον, ὀφειλή, χρέος, Θουκ. 2. 40· ἀποτίνειν ὀφ. Πλάτ. Νόμ. 717Β· ἀποδοῦναι Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 9. 2, 5.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ατος (τό) :
dette, obligation.
Étymologie: ὀφείλω.
English (Strong)
from (the alternate of) ὀφείλω; something owed, i.e. (figuratively) a due; morally, a fault: debt.
English (Thayer)
ὀφειλητος, τό (ὀφείλω), that which is owed;
a. properly, that which is justly or legally due, a debt; so for מַשָּׁאָה, ἀφιέναι, ἀποτίνειν, Plato, legg. 4, p. 717b.; ἀποδιδόναι, Aristotle, eth. Nic. 9,2, 5 (p. 1165a, 3). κατά ὀφείλημα, as of debt, חוב or חובָא (which denotes both debt and sin), metaphorically, offence, sin (see ὀφειλέτης, b.); hence, ἀφιέναι τίνι τά ὀφειλετα αὐτοῦ, to remit the penalty of one's sins, to forgive them, (Chaldean חובִין שְׁבַק), Winer's Grammar, 30,32, 33.)
Greek Monolingual
το (ΑΜ ὀφείλημα) οφείλω
1. οφειλή, χρέος («ἀλλ' ὡς ὀφείλημα τὴν ἀρετὴν ἀποδώσων», Θουκ.)
2. (στην Κυριακή προσευχή) αμαρτία («καὶ ἄφες ἡμῑν τὰ ὀφειλήματα ἡμῶν»).
Greek Monotonic
ὀφείλημα: τό, αυτό το οποίο οφείλει κάποιος, χρέος, οφειλή, σε Θουκ., Πλάτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὀφείλημα: ατος τό долг, задолженность Thuc. etc.
Middle Liddell
ὀφείλημα, ατος, τό,
that which is owed, a debt, Thuc., Plat.
Chinese
原文音譯：Ñfe⋯lhma 哦費累馬
詞類次數：名詞（2）
原文字根：欠（果效） 相當於： （נָשָׁא）
字義溯源：債；欠債，所欠的，該得的，罪，源自 （ὀφείλω）*=欠債。參讀 （ὀφείλω）同源字
出現次數：總共（2）；太（1）；羅（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 該得的（1） 羅4:4；
2） 債（1） 太6:12
