κακοπάθεια: Difference between revisions
προγράψαντες οὖν τά τε θεωρήματα καὶ τὰ ἐπιτάγματα τὰ χρεῖαν ἔχοντα εἰς τὰς ἀποδείξιας αὐτῶν μετὰ ταῦτα γραψοῦμές τοι τὰ προκείμενα → having therefore written at the beginning the theorems and the postulates that are necessary for their proofs, we will then write out for you the propositions
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|Definition=[πᾰ], ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[distress]], [[misery]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.11</span>, lsoc.<span class="bibl">6.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1278b28</span>; σώματος <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.18</span>; of plants or trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.7.8</span>; [[strain]], [[stress]], on the parts of a machine, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Bel.</span>93.1</span>: pl., Hp. l.c.; <b class="b3">ταῖς παρὰ τὴν ἀξίαν νῦν κακοπαθείαις</b> your present unmerited [[sufferings]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.77</span>:—later, | |Definition=[πᾰ], ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[distress]], [[misery]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.11</span>, lsoc.<span class="bibl">6.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1278b28</span>; σώματος <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.18</span>; of plants or trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.7.8</span>; [[strain]], [[stress]], on the parts of a machine, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Bel.</span>93.1</span>: pl., Hp. l.c.; <b class="b3">ταῖς παρὰ τὴν ἀξίαν νῦν κακοπαθείαις</b> your present unmerited [[sufferings]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.77</span>:—later, usually written κᾰκοπαθ-παθία, <span class="title">IG</span>22.900.16 (ii B.C.), <span class="title">SIG</span>685.30 (Magnesia, ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1209.7</span> (i B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Jac.</span>5.10</span>: pl., <span class="title">IG</span>12(7).386.24 (Amorgos, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Piet.</span>86</span>, etc.; [[laborious toil]], [[perseverance]], <span class="title">BGU</span> l.c. (i B.C.).</span> | ||
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Revision as of 09:05, 31 October 2021
English (LSJ)
[πᾰ], ἡ, A distress, misery, Hp.VM10, Antipho 3.2.11, lsoc.6.55, Arist.Pol.1278b28; σώματος Antipho 5.18; of plants or trees, Thphr.CP3.7.8; strain, stress, on the parts of a machine, Hero Bel.93.1: pl., Hp. l.c.; ταῖς παρὰ τὴν ἀξίαν νῦν κακοπαθείαις your present unmerited sufferings, Th.7.77:—later, usually written κᾰκοπαθ-παθία, IG22.900.16 (ii B.C.), SIG685.30 (Magnesia, ii B.C.), BGU 1209.7 (i B.C.), Ep.Jac.5.10: pl., IG12(7).386.24 (Amorgos, iii B.C.), Phld.Piet.86, etc.; laborious toil, perseverance, BGU l.c. (i B.C.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1301] ἡ, Leiden, Unglück; σώματος Antiph. 5, 18, vgl. 3 β 11; neben ξυμφοραί Thuc. 7, 77; Pol. 2, 25, 10; D. Sic. 2, 13.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κακοπάθεια: ἡ, τὸ κακοπαθεῖν, τὸ πάσχειν δεινά, δυστυχία, ἀθλιότης, Ἱππ. π. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 11 (ἐν τῷ πληθ.), Ἀντιφῶν 122. 19, 131, Ἰσοκρ. 127C· (ἐν τῷ πληθ.), ταῖς παρὰ τὴν ἀξίαν νῦν κακοπαθείαις Θουκ. 7. 77.
French (Bailly abrégé)
v. κακοπαθία.
English (Strong)
from a compound of ἡμιώριον and πάθος; hardship: suffering affliction.
English (Thayer)
(κακοπαθία WH; see Iota), κακοπαθείας, ἡ (κακοπαθής suffering evil, afflicted), properly, the suffering of evil, i. e. trouble, distress, affliction: Antiphon); Thucydides 7,77; Isocrates, Polybius, Diodorus, others).
Greek Monolingual
και κακοπάθια και κακοπαθιά, η (AM κακοπάθεια, Α και κακοπαθία, Μ και κακοπαθεία) κακοπαθής
το να κακοπαθεί κάποιος, κακουχία, ταλαιπωρία, αθλιότητα («τοῦ γηραιοῡ... τὴν ἀπροσδόκητον κακοπάθειαν», Αντιφ.)
νεοελλ.
1. διαβίωση γεμάτη στερήσεις, κακομοιριά
2. στον πληθ. οι κακοπάθειες και κακοπαθιές
ταλαιπωρίες, θλίψεις, βάσανα
νεοελλ.-μσν.
κακομεταχείριση
αρχ.
1. (για μέρη μηχανής) ένταση, τέντωμα
2. κοπιώδης, επίπονη εργασία, μόχθος.
Greek Monotonic
κᾰκοπάθεια: ἡ, δυστυχία, αθλιότητα, σε Θουκ.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κακοπάθεια -ας, ἡ, NT κακοπαθία [κακοπαθής: ellendig] ellende; geneesk. aandoening.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κᾰκοπάθεια: ἡ страдание, мучение Thuc., Isocr., Arst., Polyb., Diod., Plut.
Middle Liddell
κᾰκοπάθεια, ἡ,
ill plight, distress, Thuc. [from κακοπαθήή]
Chinese
原文音譯：kakop£qeia 卡可-爬帖阿
詞類次數：名詞（1）
原文字根：邪惡-情感（著）
字義溯源：困苦，受苦，痛苦，困難；由（κακός）*=卑劣的）與（πάθος）=受苦）組成；而 （πάθος）出自（πάσχω）*=經歷）
出現次數：總共（1）；雅（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 受苦（1） 雅5:10
