ὁρισμός: Difference between revisions
Ἕωθεν προλέγειν ἑαυτῷ: συντεύξομαι περιέργῳ, ἀχαρίστῳ, ὑβριστῇ, δολερῷ, βασκάνῳ, ἀκοινωνήτῳ: πάντα ταῦτα συμβέβηκεν ἐκείνοις παρὰ τὴν ἄγνοιαν τῶν ἀγαθῶν καὶ κακῶν. → When you wake up in the morning, tell yourself: The people I deal with today will be meddling, ungrateful, arrogant, dishonest, jealous, and surly. They are like this because they can't tell good from evil. | Say to yourself in the early morning: I shall meet today inquisitive, ungrateful, violent, treacherous, envious, uncharitable men. All these things have come upon them through ignorance of real good and ill.
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|Transliteration C=orismos | |Transliteration C=orismos | ||
|Beta Code=o(rismo/s | |Beta Code=o(rismo/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, < | |Definition=ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[marking out by boundaries]], [[limitation]], οἱ ὁ. τῶν κτήσεων D.H.2.74; ἀκριβὴς . . οὐκ ἔστιν ὁ., ἕως τίνος . . Arist.EN 1159a4; ὁ. τοῦ λυπεῖσθαι Hyp.Epit.41; [[boundary]], καρπῶν BGU599.3 (ii A.D.), cf. PAmh.2.97.11(ii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> the [[definition]] of a thing, freq. in Arist., AP0.91a1, Top.139a26, Metaph.1031a1,al.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[wager]], Plu.Alex.6, TG14.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[decree]], LXXDa.6.12(13).<br><span class="bld">V</span> [[vow]], ib.Nu.30.3,al., cf. Ph.1.77. | ||
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|elrutext='''ὁρισμός:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> разграничение, размежевание (ὁ. [[ἀκριβής]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> определение: ὁ ὁ. τοῦ τί ἐστιν Arst. определение сущности;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> условие, обязательство, договор (ὁ. καὶ [[συνθήκη]] Plut.). | |elrutext='''ὁρισμός:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[разграничение]], [[размежевание]] (ὁ. [[ἀκριβής]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[определение]]: ὁ ὁ. τοῦ τί ἐστιν Arst. [[определение сущности]];<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[условие]], [[обязательство]], [[договор]] (ὁ. καὶ [[συνθήκη]] Plut.). | ||
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==Translations== | ==Translations== | ||
===limitation=== | ===limitation=== | ||
Armenian: սահմանափակում; Catalan: limitació; Chinese Danish: begrænsning; Dutch: begrenzing, beperking, inperking; Esperanto: limitado; Estonian: piiramine; Finnish: rajoitus, rajoittaminen; French: limitation; German: Limitieren, Limitierung, Begrenzen, Begrenzung; Irish: teorannú; Italian: limitazione; Maori: aukatinga; Norwegian Bokmål: begrensning; Portuguese: limitação; Romanian: limitare; Russian: ограничение; Spanish: limitación | Armenian: սահմանափակում; Catalan: limitació; Chinese Danish: begrænsning; Dutch: [[begrenzing]], [[beperking]], [[inperking]]; Esperanto: limitado; Estonian: piiramine; Finnish: rajoitus, rajoittaminen; French: limitation; German: [[Limitieren]], [[Limitierung]], [[Begrenzen]], [[Begrenzung]]; Irish: teorannú; Italian: [[limitazione]]; Maori: aukatinga; Norwegian Bokmål: begrensning; Portuguese: limitação; Romanian: limitare; Russian: [[ограничение]]; Spanish: [[limitación]] | ||
===definition=== | ===definition=== | ||
Albanian: përkufizim, përcaktim; Arabic: تَعْرِيف; Azerbaijani: tərif; Bashkir: билдәләмә; Belarusian: азначэ́нне, вызначэ́нне, дэфіні́цыя; Bulgarian: определение, дефиниция; Burmese: အနက်; Catalan: definició; Chinese Mandarin: 定義, 定义, 釋義, 释义; Czech: definice; Danish: definition; Dutch: definitie, omschrijving; Esperanto: difino; Estonian: definitsioon; Finnish: määritelmä; French: définition; Galician: definición; Georgian: განმარტება, განსაზღვრება, დეფინიცია; German: Begriffserklärung, Definition; Greek: ορισμός; Ancient Greek: ὁρισμός; Haitian Creole: definisyon; Hebrew: הַגְדָּרָה; Hindi: परिभाषा, शब्दार्थ; Hungarian: definíció, meghatározás; Icelandic: orðskýring; Irish: sainmhíniú; Italian: definizione; Japanese: 定義, 語義; Kazakh: анықтама, дефиниция; Khmer: និយមន័យ; Korean: 정의(定義); Kurdish Central Kurdish: پێناسە; Kyrgyz: аныктама, дефиниция; Lao: ນິຍາມ; Latvian: definīcija; Lithuanian: apibrėžimas, definicija; Macedonian: дефиниција; Malay: takrif, definisi; Malayalam: നിർവ്വചനം; Maori: aronga; Mongolian: тодорхойлолт; Norwegian Bokmål: definisjon; Pashto: تعريف; Persian: تعریف; Polish: definicja; Portuguese: definição; Romanian: definire, definiție; Russian: определение, дефиниция; Sanskrit: शब्दार्थ; Scottish Gaelic: sònrachadh, comharrachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: дефиниција; Roman: definicija; Slovak: definícia; Slovene: definicija; Spanish: definición; Swedish: definition; Tagalog: kahulugan; Tajik: таъриф; Tatar: билгеләмә; Thai: การกำหนด, การนิยาม, คำนิยาม, นิยาม; Tibetan: མཚན་ཉིད; Turkish: tarif, tanım; Turkmen: kesgitleme, kesgitnama; Ukrainian: означення, визначення, дефіні́ція; Urdu: تعریف; Uyghur: تەبىر; Uzbek: taʻrif, definitsiya; Vietnamese: định nghĩa | Albanian: përkufizim, përcaktim; Arabic: تَعْرِيف; Azerbaijani: tərif; Bashkir: билдәләмә; Belarusian: азначэ́нне, вызначэ́нне, дэфіні́цыя; Bulgarian: определение, дефиниция; Burmese: အနက်; Catalan: definició; Chinese Mandarin: 定義, 定义, 釋義, 释义; Czech: definice; Danish: definition; Dutch: [[definitie]], [[omschrijving]]; Esperanto: difino; Estonian: definitsioon; Finnish: määritelmä; French: définition; Galician: definición; Georgian: განმარტება, განსაზღვრება, დეფინიცია; German: Begriffserklärung, Definition; Greek: [[ορισμός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὁρισμός]]; Haitian Creole: definisyon; Hebrew: הַגְדָּרָה; Hindi: परिभाषा, शब्दार्थ; Hungarian: definíció, meghatározás; Icelandic: orðskýring; Irish: sainmhíniú; Italian: definizione; Japanese: 定義, 語義; Kazakh: анықтама, дефиниция; Khmer: និយមន័យ; Korean: 정의(定義); Kurdish Central Kurdish: پێناسە; Kyrgyz: аныктама, дефиниция; Lao: ນິຍາມ; Latvian: definīcija; Lithuanian: apibrėžimas, definicija; Macedonian: дефиниција; Malay: takrif, definisi; Malayalam: നിർവ്വചനം; Maori: aronga; Mongolian: тодорхойлолт; Norwegian Bokmål: definisjon; Pashto: تعريف; Persian: تعریف; Polish: definicja; Portuguese: definição; Romanian: definire, definiție; Russian: [[определение]], [[дефиниция]]; Sanskrit: शब्दार्थ; Scottish Gaelic: sònrachadh, comharrachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: дефиниција; Roman: definicija; Slovak: definícia; Slovene: definicija; Spanish: definición; Swedish: definition; Tagalog: kahulugan; Tajik: таъриф; Tatar: билгеләмә; Thai: การกำหนด, การนิยาม, คำนิยาม, นิยาม; Tibetan: མཚན་ཉིད; Turkish: tarif, tanım; Turkmen: kesgitleme, kesgitnama; Ukrainian: означення, визначення, дефіні́ція; Urdu: تعریف; Uyghur: تەبىر; Uzbek: taʻrif, definitsiya; Vietnamese: định nghĩa | ||
Revision as of 06:15, 1 June 2022
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A marking out by boundaries, limitation, οἱ ὁ. τῶν κτήσεων D.H.2.74; ἀκριβὴς . . οὐκ ἔστιν ὁ., ἕως τίνος . . Arist.EN 1159a4; ὁ. τοῦ λυπεῖσθαι Hyp.Epit.41; boundary, καρπῶν BGU599.3 (ii A.D.), cf. PAmh.2.97.11(ii A.D.).
II the definition of a thing, freq. in Arist., AP0.91a1, Top.139a26, Metaph.1031a1,al.
III wager, Plu.Alex.6, TG14.
IV decree, LXXDa.6.12(13).
V vow, ib.Nu.30.3,al., cf. Ph.1.77.
German (Pape)
[Seite 378] ὁ, das Begränzen, die Begränzung, bes. eines Begriffes, Definition, Arist. rhet. 2, 8 u. öfter; Rhett.; Plut. Tib. Graech. 14 u. a. Sp.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὁρισμός: -οῦ, ὁ, ἡ δι’ ὁρίων σημείωσις, οἱ ὁρ. τῶν κτήσεων Διον Ἁλ. 2. 74˙ ἀκριβὴς ... οὐκ ἔστιν ὁρ., ἕως τίνος …, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 8. 7, 5. ΙΙ. ὁ ὁρισμὸς λέξεώς τινος, συχν. παρ’ Ἀριστ., Ἀναλυτ. Ὕστ. 2. 3, 3, Τοπ. 6. 1, Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 6. 5, 7, κ. ἀλλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
1 action de borner, de limiter;
2 engagement précis, exacte obligation.
Étymologie: ὁρίζω.
Greek Monolingual
ο (ΑΜ ὁρισμός) ορίζω
(φιλοσ.) πρόταση με την οποία, σε συντομία αλλά και με πληρότητα, δηλώνονται τα ουσιώδη χαρακτηριστικά ενός πράγματος ή ενός φαινομένου, μιας ιδιότητας ή μιας σχέσης, το περιεχόμενο μιας έννοιας ή μιας λέξης, χαρακτηριστικά και περιεχόμενο με τα οποία αυτά διακρίνονται από κάθε άλλο διαφορετικό ή συγγενές τους («ο ορισμός της αρετής»)
νεοελλ.
καθορισμός («ορισμός της τιμής τών εμπορευμάτων»)
νεοελλ.-μσν.
διαταγή, εντολή, προσταγή («στους ορισμούς σας!»)
μσν.
σπαν. όριο, σύνορο
αρχ.
1. χάραξη ή θέση ορίων, περιορισμός
2. καθορισμός της αμοιβής για την έκβαση αγώνα, στοίχημα
3. ευχή, τάμα, υπόσχεση.
Greek Monotonic
ὁρισμός: -οῦ, ὁ (ὁρίζω),
I. επισήμανση με σύνορα, περιορισμός, σε Αριστ.
II. προσδιορισμός της σημασίας μιας λέξης, στον ίδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὁρισμός: ὁ
1) разграничение, размежевание (ὁ. ἀκριβής Arst.);
2) определение: ὁ ὁ. τοῦ τί ἐστιν Arst. определение сущности;
3) условие, обязательство, договор (ὁ. καὶ συνθήκη Plut.).
Middle Liddell
ὁρισμός, οῦ, ὁ, ὁρίζω
I. a marking out by boundaries, limitation, Arist.
II. the definition of a word, Arist.
Translations
limitation
Armenian: սահմանափակում; Catalan: limitació; Chinese Danish: begrænsning; Dutch: begrenzing, beperking, inperking; Esperanto: limitado; Estonian: piiramine; Finnish: rajoitus, rajoittaminen; French: limitation; German: Limitieren, Limitierung, Begrenzen, Begrenzung; Irish: teorannú; Italian: limitazione; Maori: aukatinga; Norwegian Bokmål: begrensning; Portuguese: limitação; Romanian: limitare; Russian: ограничение; Spanish: limitación
definition
Albanian: përkufizim, përcaktim; Arabic: تَعْرِيف; Azerbaijani: tərif; Bashkir: билдәләмә; Belarusian: азначэ́нне, вызначэ́нне, дэфіні́цыя; Bulgarian: определение, дефиниция; Burmese: အနက်; Catalan: definició; Chinese Mandarin: 定義, 定义, 釋義, 释义; Czech: definice; Danish: definition; Dutch: definitie, omschrijving; Esperanto: difino; Estonian: definitsioon; Finnish: määritelmä; French: définition; Galician: definición; Georgian: განმარტება, განსაზღვრება, დეფინიცია; German: Begriffserklärung, Definition; Greek: ορισμός; Ancient Greek: ὁρισμός; Haitian Creole: definisyon; Hebrew: הַגְדָּרָה; Hindi: परिभाषा, शब्दार्थ; Hungarian: definíció, meghatározás; Icelandic: orðskýring; Irish: sainmhíniú; Italian: definizione; Japanese: 定義, 語義; Kazakh: анықтама, дефиниция; Khmer: និយមន័យ; Korean: 정의(定義); Kurdish Central Kurdish: پێناسە; Kyrgyz: аныктама, дефиниция; Lao: ນິຍາມ; Latvian: definīcija; Lithuanian: apibrėžimas, definicija; Macedonian: дефиниција; Malay: takrif, definisi; Malayalam: നിർവ്വചനം; Maori: aronga; Mongolian: тодорхойлолт; Norwegian Bokmål: definisjon; Pashto: تعريف; Persian: تعریف; Polish: definicja; Portuguese: definição; Romanian: definire, definiție; Russian: определение, дефиниция; Sanskrit: शब्दार्थ; Scottish Gaelic: sònrachadh, comharrachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: дефиниција; Roman: definicija; Slovak: definícia; Slovene: definicija; Spanish: definición; Swedish: definition; Tagalog: kahulugan; Tajik: таъриф; Tatar: билгеләмә; Thai: การกำหนด, การนิยาม, คำนิยาม, นิยาม; Tibetan: མཚན་ཉིད; Turkish: tarif, tanım; Turkmen: kesgitleme, kesgitnama; Ukrainian: означення, визначення, дефіні́ція; Urdu: تعریف; Uyghur: تەبىر; Uzbek: taʻrif, definitsiya; Vietnamese: định nghĩa
