τυμβωρύχος: Difference between revisions

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νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.

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|mantxt=(=αὐτός πού ἀνοίγει τάφους γιά νά κλέψει). Ἀπό τό [[τύμβος]] + [[ὀρύσσω]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, [[καθώς]] καί στή λέξη [[τύμβος]].
|mantxt=(=αὐτός πού ἀνοίγει τάφους γιά νά κλέψει). Ἀπό τό [[τύμβος]] + [[ὀρύσσω]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, [[καθώς]] καί στή λέξη [[τύμβος]].
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: [[grafrover]]; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: [[Grabräuber]], [[Grabräuberin]]; Greek: [[τυμβωρύχος]]; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: [[tombarolo]]; Latin: [[bustirapus]]; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare
|trtx====[[gravedigger]]===
Aromanian: grupar; Belarusian: магі́льшчык, далакоп, грабар; Breton: bezier; Bulgarian: гробар; Catalan: enterramorts; Czech: hrobník, hrobař; Danish: graver; Dutch: [[grafdelver]], [[doodgraver]]; Esperanto: tombisto; Estonian: hauakaevaja; Finnish: haudankaivaja; French: [[fossoyeur]]; Galician: coveiro, enterramortos; German: [[Totengräber]], [[Totengräberin]], [[Kuhlengräber]]; Greek: [[νεκροθάφτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταφιαστής]], [[ἐνταφεύς]], [[ἐνταφιαστής]], [[ἠριεργής]], [[καταγεώτης]], [[κοπιάτης]], [[κοπιᾶς]], [[νεκροθάπτης]], [[νεκροταφίς]], [[νεκροτάφος]], [[ταφεύς‎‎]], [[τυμβοποιός]], [[τυμβοχόος]]; Hungarian: sírásó; Irish: reiligire; Italian: [[becchino]]; Latin: [[clinicus]], [[copiata]], [[copiates]], [[fossor]], [[vespillo]]; Macedonian: гробар; Norman: fôssyi; Norwegian Bokmål: graver; Nynorsk: gravar; Polish: grabarz; Portuguese: [[coveiro]]; Romanian: gropar, săpător; Russian: [[могильщик]], [[гробокопатель]]; Scottish Gaelic: adhlacair, cladhaire, maor; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гро̀ба̄р; Roman: gròbār; Slovak: hrobár, hrobník; Slovene: grobar; Spanish: [[sepulturero]], [[enterrador]], [[panteonero]]; Swedish: dödgrävare; Turkish: mezarcı; Ukrainian: могильник, гробар; Yiddish: באַגרעבער‎
===[[graverobber]]===
Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: [[grafrover]]; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: [[Grabräuber]], [[Grabräuberin]]; Greek: [[τυμβωρύχος]]; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: [[tombarolo]]; Latin: [[bustirapus]]; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare
}}
}}

Revision as of 17:32, 30 October 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Medium diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Low diacritics: τυμβωρύχος Capitals: ΤΥΜΒΩΡΥΧΟΣ
Transliteration A: tymbōrýchos Transliteration B: tymbōrychos Transliteration C: tymvorychos Beta Code: tumbw/ruxos

English (LSJ)

(parox.), ὁ,
A graverobber, Ar.Ra.1149, Luc.JTr.52, CIG2826, al. (Aphrodisias), Charito 1.9, 3.3.
II gravedigger, S.E.M.7.45.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
qui fouille un tombeau pour voler.
Étymologie: τύμβος, ὀρύσσω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

τυμβωρύχος -ον [τύμβος, ὀρύττω] grafschenner.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

τυμβωρύχος: (ῠ) ὁ раскапыватель (грабитель) могил Arph., Luc., Sext.

Greek Monolingual

ο, ΝΜΑ
αυτός που ανοίγει τάφους για να τους συλήσει
νεοελλ.
μτφ. αυτός που διασύρει τη φήμη νεκρού, κυρίως για προσωπικό του όφελος
μσν.
ο υπαίτιος για την ανυποληψία τών νεκρών συγγενών του
αρχ.
αυτός που σκάβει τάφους για τον ενταφιασμό νεκρών, νεκροθάφτης.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < τύμβος + -ωρύχος (< ὀρύσσω), πρβλ. μεταλλ-ωρύχος. Το -ω- του τ. οφείλεται σε έκταση λόγω συνθέσεως].

Greek Monotonic

τυμβωρύχος: [ῠ], ὁ (ὀρύσσω), αυτός που σκάβει τους τάφους των νεκρών με σκοπό την κλοπή, ληστής τάφων, σε Αριστοφ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

τυμβωρύχος: [ῠ], ὁ, ὁ ἀνασκάπτων τοὺς τάφους νεκρῶν πρὸς κλοπήν, Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 1149, Λουκ. ἐν Διῒ Τραγῳδ. 52, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2826, -27, -30, κἑξ. ΙΙ. ὁ ἀνοίγων τάφους πρὸς ταφὴν νεκρῶν, νεκροθάπτης, Σέξτ. Ἐμπειρ. π. Μ. 7. 45. - Ἴδε Κόντου Κριτικὰ καὶ Γραμματικὰ ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τόμ. Β΄, σ. 309.

Middle Liddell

τῠμβ-ωρύχος, ὁ, ὀρύσσω
one who digs up graves, a grave-robber, Ar.

English (Woodhouse)

one who rifles tombs

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

(=αὐτός πού ἀνοίγει τάφους γιά νά κλέψει). Ἀπό τό τύμβος + ὀρύσσω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, καθώς καί στή λέξη τύμβος.

Translations

gravedigger

Aromanian: grupar; Belarusian: магі́льшчык, далакоп, грабар; Breton: bezier; Bulgarian: гробар; Catalan: enterramorts; Czech: hrobník, hrobař; Danish: graver; Dutch: grafdelver, doodgraver; Esperanto: tombisto; Estonian: hauakaevaja; Finnish: haudankaivaja; French: fossoyeur; Galician: coveiro, enterramortos; German: Totengräber, Totengräberin, Kuhlengräber; Greek: νεκροθάφτης; Ancient Greek: ἀνταφιαστής, ἐνταφεύς, ἐνταφιαστής, ἠριεργής, καταγεώτης, κοπιάτης, κοπιᾶς, νεκροθάπτης, νεκροταφίς, νεκροτάφος, ταφεύς‎‎, τυμβοποιός, τυμβοχόος; Hungarian: sírásó; Irish: reiligire; Italian: becchino; Latin: clinicus, copiata, copiates, fossor, vespillo; Macedonian: гробар; Norman: fôssyi; Norwegian Bokmål: graver; Nynorsk: gravar; Polish: grabarz; Portuguese: coveiro; Romanian: gropar, săpător; Russian: могильщик, гробокопатель; Scottish Gaelic: adhlacair, cladhaire, maor; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гро̀ба̄р; Roman: gròbār; Slovak: hrobár, hrobník; Slovene: grobar; Spanish: sepulturero, enterrador, panteonero; Swedish: dödgrävare; Turkish: mezarcı; Ukrainian: могильник, гробар; Yiddish: באַגרעבער‎

graverobber

Chinese Mandarin: 盜墓者, 盗墓者; Danish: gravrøver; Dutch: grafrover; Finnish: haudanryöstäjä; Georgian: საფლავის მძარცველი, საფლავის ქურდი; German: Grabräuber, Grabräuberin; Greek: τυμβωρύχος; Hindi: क़ब्र चोर, कब्र चोर; Italian: tombarolo; Latin: bustirapus; Polish: hiena cmentarna; Swedish: gravplundrare