παλαιστής

English (LSJ)

(A), παλαιστοῦ, ὁ, (παλαίω)
A wrestler, Od.8.246, Hdt.3.137, Pl. Lg.819b, Trag.Adesp.383.3, etc.; ἄνδρες παλαισταί Ar.Lys.1083; παῖδες παλαισταί CIG1969 (Thessalonica); σὺν σάκει… π., of soldiers, S.Fr.859 (lyr.).
2 generally, rival, adversary, τοῖον π. νῦν παρασκευάζεται ἐπ' αὐτὸς αὑτῷ A.Pr.920; σοφὸς παλαιστὴς κεῖνος, of Odysseus, S.Ph.431; λόχος… ἐξηνδρωμένος δεινὸς παλαιστής ἦν E.Supp.704.
3 suitor, A.Ag. 1206.

(B), v. παλαστή.

German (Pape)

[Seite 446] ὁ, 1) der Ringer, Od. 8, 246; ὥσπερ παλαιστὰς ἄνδρας, Ar. Lys. 1083; πυκτῶν καὶ παλαιστῶν ἐφεδρεία, Plat. Legg. VII, 819 b; Folgende. Übh. der Kämpfer, Aesch. Prom. 922 Ag. 1179 Eur. Suppl. 704. Auch übertr., der Geübte, Verschlagene, σοφὸς παλαιστὴς κεῖνος, Soph. Phil. 429. – 2) = παλαιστή, Sp., wie S. Emp.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
1 lutteur;
2 rival, adversaire en gén.
3 rusé, fourbe.
Étymologie: παλαίω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

παλαιστής -οῦ, ὁ [παλαίω] worstelaar:; οὐ γὰρ πυγμάχοι εἰμὲν... οὐδὲ παλαισταί want wij zijn geen boksers of worstelaars Od. 8.246; overdr.: σοφὸς παλαιστὴς κεῖνος hij kent alle kunstgrepen (van Odysseus) Soph. Ph. 431; ἀλλ’ ἦν παλαιστὴς κάρτ’ ἐμοί hij wrong zich in allerlei bochten om mij te krijgen (Cassandra over Apollo) Aeschl. Ag. 1206. uitbr. rivaal, mededinger, tegenstander.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πᾰλαιστής: οῦ ὁ
1 борец, атлет Hom., Her., Plat., Arph. etc.;
2 боец, воин Soph., Eur. etc.;
3 противник, соперник Aesch.;
4 Sext. = παλαστή.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

παλαιστής: -οῦ, ὁ (παλαίω) ὁ παλαίων, ὁ ἔχων ὡς ἐπάγγελμα τὸ παλαίειν, Ὀδ. Θ. 246, Ἡρόδ. 3. 137, Πλάτ., κτλ.· ἄνδρες π. Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1083 παῖδες π. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1969· σὺν σάκει ... π., ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 738.
2) καθόλου, ἀντίπαλος, ἐχθρός, τοῖον παλαιστὴν νῦν παρασκευάζεται ἐπ’ αὐτὸς αὑτῷ, δυσμαχώτατον τέρας Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 920· σοφὸς π. κεῖνος, ἐπὶ τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως, Σοφ. Φ. 431· δεινὸς π., ἐπὶ σώματος στρατιωτῶν, Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 704· ἔνθερμος μνηστήρ, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1206 ΙΙ. Ἀλεξανδρ. ἀντὶ παλαστή, Ἑβδ. (Ἔξοδ. ΚΕ΄, 23, Γ΄ Βασιλ. Ζ΄, 24).

English (Autenrieth)

(παλαίω): wrestler, pl., Od. 8.246†.

Greek Monolingual

(I)
ο, θηλ. παλαίστρια (Α παλαιστής) παλαίω
αυτός που ασκεί το αγώνισμα της πάλης επαγγελματικά ή για δική του ευχαρίστηση
αρχ.
1. αντίπαλος, εχθρός
2. συναγωνιστής
3. στρατιώτης («λόχος... ἐξηνδρωμένος δεινὸς παλαιστὴς ἦν», Ευρ.).
(II)
παλαιστής, ὁ (Α)
η παλαστή.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < παλαιστή / παλαστή, κατά το μετρητής.

Greek Monotonic

πᾰλαιστής: -οῦ, ὁ (παλαίω)·
1. παλαιστής, σε Ηρόδ., Πλάτ. κ.λπ.
2. γενικά, αντίπαλος, εχθρός, σε Αισχύλ., Σοφ.· υποψήφιος μνηστήρας, σε Αισχύλ.

Middle Liddell

πᾰλαιστής, οῦ, ὁ, παλαίω
1. a wrestler, Hdt., Plat., etc.
2. generally, a rival, adversary, Aesch., Soph.: a candidate, suitor, Aesch.

English (Woodhouse)

rival, wooer

Translations

wrestler

Armenian: ըմբիշ, փահլևան; Assamese: মাল; Azerbaijani: güləşçi, pəhləvan; Bengali: পালোয়ান, কুস্তিগির; Bulgarian: борец; Catalan: lluitador, lluitadora; Chinese Mandarin: 摔跤選手, 摔跤选手, 摔角手, 摔跤手, 摔跤手, 摔角者; Chuvash: кӗрешӳҫӗ; Czech: zápasník; Danish: bryder; Dutch: worstelaar; Estonian: maadleja; Finnish: painija; French: lutteur; Friulian: lotadôr; Georgian: მოჭიდავე; German: Ringer; Greek: παλαιστής, παλαίστρια; Ancient Greek: παλαιστής; Hungarian: birkózó; Italian: lottatore; Japanese: レスラー; Kazakh: күресуші; Latin: luctator; Norman: litteux; Norwegian Bokmål: bryter; Nynorsk: brytar; Persian: کشتی‌گیر‎; Polish: zapaśnik, zapaśniczka; Portuguese: lutador; Romanian: luptător; Russian: борец; Serbo-Croatian: rvač; Sicilian: luttaturi; Spanish: luchador; Swedish: brottare; Tagalog: mambubuno; Tatar: көрәшүче; Telugu: మల్లుడు; Thai: นักมวยปล้ำ; Turkish: güreşçi, pehlivan; Urdu: کشتی باز‎‎; Uyghur: چېلىشچى‎; Vietnamese: đô vật; Zazaki: gulaswan

rival

Albanian: rival, kundërshtar; Arabic: مُنَافِس‎; Armenian: մրցակից, հակառակորդ; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супернік, суперніца, сапернік, саперніца, супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, канкурэнт, канкурэнтка, супар, супарка; Bengali: প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বী; Bulgarian: съперник, съперница, съперничка, противник, противница, противничка, конкурент, конкурентка; Burmese: အပြိုင်, ယှဉ်ဖက်; Catalan: rival; Chinese Mandarin: 對手, 对手, 敵手, 敌手; Czech: soupeř, soupeřka, sok, sokyně, rival, rivalka; Danish: rival; Dutch: tegenstander, rivaal, concurent, vijand; Esperanto: rivalo; Estonian: võistleja, rivaal; Finnish: kilpailija; French: rival, rivale; Georgian: მეტოქე, რაყიფი; German: Gegner, Rivale, Konkurrent, Gegnerin, Rivalin, Konkurrentin; Greek: αντίζηλος, ανταγωνιστής; Ancient Greek: ἀγωνιστής, ἁμιλλητήρ, ἀνθάμιλλος, ἀνταγωνιστής, ἄνταθλος, ἀντεραστής, ἀντεράστρια, ἀντίπαλος, ἀντίταγμα, ἀντίτεχνος, ἀντίφαρις, ἀπέλλητος, ἐνστάτης; Hebrew: יָרִיב‎, מִתְחָרֶה‎; Higaonon: pag-agawan; Hindi: रक़ीब, प्रतिद्वंद्वी, हरीफ़, प्रतियोगी, प्रतिरोधी, प्रतिवादी, प्रतिस्पर्धी; Hungarian: rivális, vetélytárs; Indonesian: lawan, penentang, musun; Italian: rivale, competitore, antagonista, avversario; Japanese: 好敵手, 宿敵, ライバル; Kazakh: қарсылас; Khmer: គូប្រជែង; Korean: 경쟁자, 라이벌; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: reqîb, hevrik; Kyrgyz: атаандаш; Lao: ຄູ່ແຂ່ງ; Latin: aemulus, aemula, rivalis; Latvian: sāncensis, konkurents; Lithuanian: varžovas, konkurentas; Macedonian: соперник, соперничка, ривал, ривалка; Malay: saingan, lawan; Maori: wheinga, hoa kakari; Mongolian Cyrillic: өрсөлдөгч; Mongolian: ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠴᠢ; Norwegian Bokmål: rival; Pashto: رقيب‎, حريف‎, سيال‎; Persian: رقیب‎, حریف‎; Polish: rywal, rywalka, konkurent, konkurentka; Portuguese: rival, adversário, competidor; Romanian: rival, rivală; Russian: соперник, соперница, противник, противница, конкурент, конкурентка; Scottish Gaelic: co-fharpaiseach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: су̀па̄рнӣк, су̀па̄рница, про̀тӣвнӣк, pròtīvnica, рѝва̄л, рѝва̄лка, конку̀рент, конку̀рентица; Roman: sùpārnīk, sùpārnica, pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica, rìvāl, rìvālka, konkùrent, konkùrentica; Slovak: súper, súperka, sok, sokyňa, rival, rivalka; Slovene: tekmec, tekmica, konkurent, konkurentka; Spanish: rival; Swedish: rival, konkurrent; Tagalog: kaagaw; Tajik: рақиб, ҳариф; Thai: คู่แข่ง; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: суперник, суперниця, противник, противниця, конкурент, конкурентка; Urdu: رقیب‎‎, حریف‎‎; Uyghur: رەقىب‎; Uzbek: raqib, harif; Vietnamese: đối thủ, địch thủ

adversary

Arabic: خَصْم‎, مُقَاوِم‎; Armenian: ախոյան; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, праці́ўнік, праці́ўніца, сапернік, саперніца; Bulgarian: противник, противница, противничка, неприятел, неприятелка, съперник, съперница, съперничка; Catalan: adversari, adversària; Chinese Mandarin: 敵手, 敌手, 對手, 对手; Czech: protivník, protivnice; Danish: modstander; Dutch: tegenstander, tegenstandster; Finnish: vastustaja, vastapuoli, vihollinen; French: adversaire, ennemi, ennemie; Galician: adversario, adversaria; German: Gegner, Gegnerin, Widersacher, Widersacherin, Gegenspieler, Gegenspielerin, Kontrahent, Kontrahentin; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃; Greek: αντίπαλος; Ancient Greek: ἀνταγωνιστής, ἀντηρέτης, ἀντίδικος, ἀντίζηλος, ἀντίπαλος, ἀντιπόλεμος, ἀντίφρων, διαπολιτευτής, διάφορος, ἐνστάτης, παλαιστής, παράμιλλος, πολέμιος, Σατάν, Σατᾶν, σατανᾶς, Σατανᾶς; Hebrew: יָרִיב‎, אוֹיֵב‎; Hindi: प्रतियोगी; Hungarian: ellenfél; Icelandic: andstæðingur, óvinur; Italian: avversario, avversaria; Japanese: 敵, 相手, アドバーサリー, 敵対者; Kashubian: warg; Kazakh: қарсылас; Korean: 적대자(敵對者), 애드버서리, 경쟁자(競爭者); Kyrgyz: теңтайлашуучу; Latin: adversarius, adversaria; Malayalam: എതിരാളി, പ്രതിയോഗി; Norman: advèrsaithe; Norwegian Bokmål: motstander, opponent; Nynorsk: motstandar, opponent; Persian: همیستار‎, هماورد‎, رقیب‎; Plautdietsch: Jäajna; Polish: przeciwnik, przeciwniczka, oponent, oponentka, adwersarz, adwersarka; Portuguese: adversário, adversária; Romanian: adversar, adversară; Russian: соперник, соперница, противник, противница, неприятель, неприятельница; Sanskrit: विपक्ष; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: про̀тӣвнӣк, про̀тӣвница; Roman: pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica; Slovak: odporca, protivník, protivníčka; Slovene: nasprotnik, nasprotnica; Spanish: adversario, adversaria; Swedish: motståndare; Tajik: рақиб; Telugu: వ్యతిరేకి; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: супротивник, супротивниця, противник, противниця, суперник, суперниця; Uyghur: رەقىب‎; Uzbek: raqib; Vietnamese: đối thủ