desidero
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
Latin > English
desidero desiderare, desideravi, desideratus V TRANS :: desire/want, long/wish for, request, require/need; miss, lack; lose
desidero desidero desiderare, desideravi, desideratus V TRANS :: want to know; investigete/examine/discuss (L+S); raise the question
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-sīdĕro: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. etym. dub.; cf. considero,
I to long for, greatly wish for, to desire something not possessed (freq. and class.—for syn. cf.: opto, requiro, expeto, appeto, affecto, cupio, concupisco, aveo, gestio, capto, volo).
I In gen., with acc.: Dies noctesque me ames, me desideres, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 113: quam tu filium tuom, tam pater me meus desiderat, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 66: natura quid velit, anquirat, desideret, Cic. Lael. 24: nec sitio honores, nec desidero gloriam, id. Q. Fr. 3, 5, 3: dum illa desideramus, ab aliis avertimur, Quint. 10, 6, 7: quid desideremus aut deprecemur, id. 4, 1, 52: nec nunc vires desidero adolescentis non plus quam adolescens tauri aut elephanti desiderabam, Cic. de Sen. 9; Caes. B. C. 3, 74, 2: desiderantem quod satis est, Hor. Od. 3, 1, 25: Sextilem totum mendax desideror, id. Ep. 1, 7, 2 et saep.—
(b) With acc. and inf.: me gratiam aps te inire verbis nil desidero, Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 10: mihi dari haud desidero, id. Merc. 1, 2, 37: quo ullam rem ad se importari desiderent, Caes. B. G. 4, 2.— With inf. alone: mori, Vulg. Apoc. 9, 6.—
(g) With ab or in: ab Chrysippo nihil magnum desideravi, Cic. Rep. 3, 8; id. Att. 8, 14, 2; Quint. 3, 1, 2 al.: ab milite modestiam et continentiam, Caes. B. G. 7, 52 fin.: in quo (Catone) summam eloquentiam, Cic. Brut. 31, 118; id. Fin. 5, 5, 13; id. Fam. 8, 5, 1; id. Lael. 22, 82; Quint. 7, 2, 55 al.—
(d) Absol.: misere amans desiderat, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 30; id. Mil. 4, 6, 29; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 16 al.—
B Of inanimate subjects: desiderarunt te oculi mei, Cic. Planc. 5, 13: nullam virtus aliam mercedem laborum desiderat praeter, etc., id. Arch. 11, 28: ut desiderat laus probationem, sic, etc., Quint. 3, 7, 4 et saep.: desiderant rigari arbores, Plin. 17, 26, 40, § 249.
II With predominant idea of lacking, wanting, to miss any thing: ex me audies, quid in oratione tua desiderem, Cic. Rep. 2, 38: si non est, nolis esse neque desideres, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 73: quid a peritioribus rei militaris desiderari videbatur, Caes. B. C. 3, 61, 3 et saep.—Esp. with quominus: praeter quercum Dodonaeam nihil desideramus, quo minus Epirum ipsum possidere videamur, Cic. Att. 2, 4, 5. —
B Meton. (effectus pro causa), to lose something; and more freq. pass., to be missing, to be lost: in eo proelio non amplius CC milites desideravit, Caes. B. C. 3, 99; cf. id. ib. 3, 71: ut nulla navis desideraretur, id. B. G. 5, 23, 3; 7, 11, 8 et saep.: neque quicquam ex fano praeter unum signum desideratum est, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 44; Vell. 2, 52, 6: ex peditibus triginta, Curt. 3, 29, 27.—
C With the notion of inquiring, searching; to investigate, examine, discuss (rare): sequitur ut morbo laborantibus remedia desiderentur, Col. 9, 13, 1: examina, id. 9, 8, 1.—Impers.: antequam desideraretur, before the question should be raised, Vitr. 2, 6, 4.—Hence,
1 dēsīdĕrans, antis, P. a., in Sup. desiderantissimus, in the later writers for desideratissimus, as a term of endearment, heart's desire, best beloved: vale, domine dulcissime, desiderantissime, Fronto Ep. 5, 40; M. Aur. ib. 1, 5; L. Aur. Verus, ib. 2, 8; Inscr. Orell. 4644.— Adv.: dēsīdĕranter, acc. to no. I., with desire, eagerly (late Lat.): appetere, Cassiod. Var. 1, 4.—Comp.: quanto desiderantius desideras, Fronto Ep. ad Ver. Imp. 13.—
2 dēsīdĕrātus, a, um, P. a., wished for, longed for, welcome (very rare): et veniet desideratus cunctis gentibus, Vulg. Aggaei, 2, 8: blandissima et desideratissimi promissa. Plin. 30, 1, 1, § 2: fratres desideratissimi, Vulg. Philip. 4, 1; and in inscrr. applied to a beloved person: FILIO DESIDERATISSIMO, Inscr. Orell. 5068; id. Grut. 681, 2 al.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēsīdĕrō,⁸ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 désirer : gloriam Cic. Q. 3, 5, 3, aspirer après la gloire ; nullam virtus aliam mercedem laborum desiderat præter... Cic. Arch. 28, la vertu ne réclame aucune autre récompense de ses peines que...; Capitolium sic ornare, ut templi dignitas desiderat Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 68, orner le Capitole comme la majesté du temple le réclame || ab aliquo aliquid Cic. Rep. 3, 12, attendre de qqn qqch., réclamer de qqn qqch. (Att. 8, 14, 2 ; Fam. 8, 5, 1 ; Læl. 82 ; Cæs. G. 7, 52, 4 ) ; [avec prop. inf.] : rem ad se importari desiderant Cæs. G. 4, 2, 1, ils désirent qu’on fasse chez eux des importations || regretter l’absence de, éprouver le manque de, regretter : amorem erga me, humanitatem suavitatemque desidero Cic. Att. 15, 1, 1, c’est son affection pour moi, son amabilité, sa douceur que je regrette, cf. Verr. 2, 5, 163 ; etc.; patriam Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 4, regretter sa patrie || audies quid in oratione tua desiderem Cic. Rep. 2, 64, tu vas savoir ce qui, selon moi, manque dans ton exposé ; seu quid a peritioribus rei militaris desiderari videbatur Cæs. C. 3, 61, 3, soit qu’il se révélât des défectuosités aux yeux des critiques militaires compétents ; præter quercum Dodoneam nihil desideramus, quominus Epirum ipsam possidere videamur Cic. Att. 2, 4, 5, à part le chêne de Dodone, il ne nous manque rien pour croire que nous possédons l’Épire elle-même
2 [en part.] regretter (déplorer) la perte de : quarta victrix desiderat neminem Cic. Phil. 14, 31, la quatrième [légion] victorieuse n’a perdu personne (Verr. 2, 4, 131 ; Cæs. C. 3, 71, 1 ; 3, 99, 1 ; G. 5, 23, 3 ; 7, 11, 8 ; etc. ) ; neque quicquam ex fano Chrysæ præter... desideratum est Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 96, il n’y eut aucune perte à déplorer parmi les objets du temple de Chrysas, à part... || perpaucis ex hostium numero desideratis, quin cuncti caperentur Cæs. G. 7, 11, 8, (un petit nombre manquant pour empêcher que tous fussent faits prisonniers) à un tout petit nombre d’ennemis près, tous étant faits prisonniers
3 rechercher, étudier [une question] : Col. Rust. 9, 8, 1 ; Vitr. Arch. 2, 6, 4.
Latin > German (Georges)
dē-sīdero, āvī, ātum, āre (über die Etymol. s. Thurneysen in Wölfflins Archiv 14, 180 ff.; eig. sich eifrig nach etwas umsehen, dah.), nach etwas Abwesendem verlangen, es begehren, sich nach etwas sehnen, es wünschen, I) im allg.: a) v. Pers.: alqm, Plaut. u. Ter.: alqd, Cic.: alqd ab alqo, Cic. u.a.: alqd in alqo, Cic., Caes.u.a. – m. folg. Infin. od. Acc. u. Infin., mihi dari haud desidero, Plaut.: haec enim scire desidero, Cic.: quid est quod quisquam ex vobis audire desideret, cum etc., Cic.: quo ullam rem ad se importari desiderent, Caes.: desiderat mori, Amm.: nihil des. mit folg. quominus u. Konj., praeter quercum Dodonaeam nihil desideramus, quominus Epirum ipsam possidere videamur, Cic. ad Att. 2, 4, 5. – absol., exspectando et desiderando pendēre animis, Cic. Tusc. 1, 96. – b) v. Lebl.: desiderarunt te oculi mei, cum tu esses Cyrenis, Cic.: nullam virtus aliam mercedem laborum desiderat, quam etc., Cic.: res non modo tempus, sed etiam animum vacuum desiderat, Cic. – m. folg. Infin., desiderant autem (vineae) maxime rigari quae assuevere, Plin.: arbusta arari quam altissime desiderant, Plin. – II) insbes.: A) mit dem Nbbgr. des Fehlens, etw. vermissen, 1) übh.: ex me audies, quid in oratione tua desiderem, Cic.: seu quid a peritioribus rei militaris desiderari videbatur, Caes.: neminem nisi in acie consumptum civem patria desideravit, Vell. – 2) prägn., wie auch unser vermissen = etwas verlieren od. im Passiv verloren werden, -gehen, fehlen, in eo proelio CC milites desideravit, Caes.: quarta (legio) victrix desiderat neminem, Cic.: neque quidquam ex fano, praeter unum signum, desideratum est, Cic.: fortiter desiderare suos, den Verlust der Seinigen standhaft ertragen, Sen. – m. folg. quin u. Konj., oppido potitur perpaucis ex hostium numero desideratis, quin cuncti caperentur, und die sämtlichen feindlichen Bewohner wurden mit Ausnahme weniger gefangen, Caes. b. G. 7, 11, 8. – B) mit dem Nbbgr. des Forschens, Fragens, etw. in Frage-, in Erörterung ziehen, erörtern, quibus provisis sequitur ut examina desideremus, Col. 9, 8, 1 (u. so auch 9, 13, 1): antequam desideraretur, bevor eine solche Frage erhoben würde, Vitr. 2, 6, 4.
Latin > Chinese
desidero, as, are. :: 願意。缺。緊要。悵望。 Arma non desideramus 吾等不少兵器。 Quatuor jam menses desideror 相別已有四月。In eo praelio quinquaginta millia desiderata sunt 此戰亡兵五萬名。Vereor ne desideres officium meum 恐汝見吾悞情分。