minor

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σωφροσύνης πίστην ἔχειν περί τινος → to be persuaded of one's probity

Source

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for minor - Opens in new window

adjective

less: P. and V. ἐλάσσων; see less.

small, petty: P. and V. μικρός, σμικρός, βραχύς; see petty.

substantive

one under age: use P. and V. παῖς, ὁ or ἡ (Thuc. 2, 80), or use adj., P. and V. νέος; see also ward.

Latin > English

minor minari, minatus sum V DEP :: threaten, speak/act menacingly; make threatening movement; give indication of
minor minor minoris N M :: those inferior in rank/grade/age, subordinate; descendants (pl.)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

mĭnor: ātus, 1, v. dep. (
I act. collat. form, v. mino) minae, to jut forth, project.
I Lit. (only poet.): geminique minantur In caelum scopuli, Verg. A. 1, 162: saxa minantia caelo, Sil. 4, 2.—
II Transf., to threaten, menace one with any thing; constr. alicui, alicui aliquid, with abl., with acc. and inf., or with ne.
   A In gen. (class.).
   (a)    Alicui, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 66, § 149. —
   (b)    Alicui aliquid: crucem minari alicui, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 102.—
   (g)    With abl.: coepit minari interdum ferro, Sall. C. 23, 3. —
   (d)    With acc. and inf.: ab hac minatus sese abire, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 14: dolor se patientiam debilitaturum minatur, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 75.—(ε) With ne: minor interminorque, nequis, etc., Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 11 Fleck. —
   2    Of inanim. things: cum domus mea ardore suo deflagrationem Urbi minabatur, Cic. Planc. 40, 95: plaustra populo minantur, Juv. 3, 256: illa (ornus) usque minatur, et tremefacta comam concusso vertice nutat, i. e. threatens to fall, gives signs of falling, Verg. A. 2, 628: nil color caeli minatur, Juv 14, 294: quodcumque minabitur arcus, Hor. A. P. 350.—
   B In partic., like the Gr. ἀπειλεῖν, to promise boastfully (poet.): atqui vultus erat multa et praeclara minantis, Hor. S. 2, 3, 9: qui magna cum minaris, extricas nihil, Phaedr. 4, 21, 4.—Hence, mĭnanter, adv., threateningly, with threats, = minaciter: multa minanter agat, Ov. A. A. 3, 582.
mĭnor: us,
I less, smaller inferior, etc.; comp., from parvus, q. v.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) mĭnor, ātus sum, ārī,
1 menacer : alicui Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 110, menacer qqn, cf. Verr. 2, 4, 149 || alicui aliquam rem Cic. Tusc. 1, 102 ; Phil. 3, 18, menacer qqn de qqch. || alicui aliqua re Sall. C. 23, 3 || [avec prop. inf.] : universis se... eversurum esse minabatur Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 76, il les menaçait en bloc de détruire..., cf. Tusc. 5, 75 ; minatur sese abire Pl. As. 604, il menace de s’éloigner
2 [poét.] annoncer en se vantant, promettre hautement : Hor. S. 2, 3, 9 ; Ep. 1, 8, 3 ; Phædr. 4, 24, 4 || menacer = viser : Hor. P. 350 || ornus minatur Virg. En. 1, 628, l’orne menace (de tomber).
(2) mĭnŏr,⁹ ŭs, ōris, comp. de parvus, plus petit, moindre [pr. et fig.] v. parvus : quod in re majore valet, valeat in minore Cic. Top. 23, qui prouve le plus prouve le moins ; minor capitis Hor. O. 3, 5, 42 = capite deminutus, déchu de ses droits de citoyen || aliquot annis minor natu Cic. Ac. 2, 61, plus jeune d’un certain nombre d’années ; filia minor regis Cæs. C. 3, 112, 10, la plus jeune des deux filles du roi ; minor triginta annis natus Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 122, âgé de moins de trente ans : minor annis sexaginta Cic. Amer. 100, âgé de moins de soixante ans || minores Cic. Br. 232, les plus jeunes [d’une génération] ; [poét.] les descendants : Virg. En. 1, 532 || [avec inf. poét.] : tanto certare minor Hor. S. 2, 3, 313, si inférieur pour rivaliser, si loin de rivaliser, cf. Sil. 5, 76 || [n. pris substt] : non minus inerat auctoritatis quam Cic. Sulla 12, il n’y avait pas dedans moins d’autorité que ; uno signo ut sit minus quam ex lege oportet Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 117, en sorte qu’il y ait un sceau de moins que la loi ne l’exige, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 150 ; minoris vendere Cic. Off. 3, 51, vendre moins cher ; aliquid minoris ducere Sall. J. 32, 5, regarder qqch. comme de moindre valeur.

Latin > German (Georges)

(1) minor1, ātus sum, ārī (mit minae u. *mineo verwandt), I) hinragen, emporragen, in caelum (von Felsen), Verg.: saxa minantia caelo, Sil.: machina minans (hochragende), Verg. – II) übtr., drohen, androhen, 1) eig.: alci, Cic.: arma, mit Krieg dr., Brut. et Cass. in Cic. ep.: alci crucem, Cic.: alci malum (Schläge), Liv.: alci malum, ni (wenn er nicht) etc., Val. Max.: baculo, Caes. Germ. Arat.: Lapithis cratere, Verg.: caudā uncā, Ov.: primis extis (Ggstz. bene promittere secundis extis), Cic. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., u. zwar selten m. Infin. Praes., ab hac minatur sese abire, Plaut. asin. 604; vgl. Orest. trag. 165: gew. m. Infin. Fut., minatur se abiturum esse, Ter.: is (dolor) fortitudinem animi se debilitaturum minatur, Cic.: in excelsam aedium partem levatum abiecturum inde se, nisi precibus obtemperaret, minatus est, Val. Max.: ut se tum palam ac professo incendium suum restincturum ruinā minaretur, Flor.: ut invasuros se non solum Illyricum sed Thracias quoque Italiamque minarentur, Vopisc. – mit folg. ne u. Konj., minor interminorque (drohend warne ich jeden), ne quis mi (= mihi) obstet obviam, Plaut. capt. 791. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., minantes, ut Perseo auxilio essent, nisi etc., Liv. epit. 44: u. so Vulg. genes. 27, 42. – absol., ultro contumelias dicere minarique, Liv.: similis minanti, Ov.: torva nescio quid forma minantis habet? hat einen drohenden Zug? Ov. – v. lebl. Subjj., domus mea deflagrationem urbi minaretur, Cic.: ornus minatur usque, droht zu fallen, Verg.: minanti (drohenden = bevorstehenden) servitio se eripere, Sil. – 2) übtr.: a) wie ἀπειλειν = prahlend verheißen, geloben, multa, Hor.: magna, Phaedr. – b) bedrohen, quodcumque minabitur arcus, Hor. de art. poët. 350.
(2) minor2, ōris, Compar., s. parvus.

Latin > Chinese

minor, aris, ari. d. :: 嚇呼。恐嚇。使人大仰望。Bonis cruces minor 嚇好人似刑架。Qui cum multa mineris, extricas nihil 汝張揚如多能。實則毫無一觧。Minantur in caelum scopuli 山高欲插天。Atqui vultus erat multa et praeclara minantis 其貌似欲行驚人事。
minor, us. adj. v. parvus. :: 小于彼。下。次。— natu 弟。Minorum gentium patricii 次貴士。Minoris vendere 愈賤賣。Minores 年少者。子孫。