ἑδραῖος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>, Plu.2.288d:—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[sitting]], [[sedentary]], of persons or their [[occupation]]s, ἔργον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>53</span>; οἱ πολλοὶ τῶν τὰς τέχνας ἐχόντων ἑδραῖοί εἰσι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>1.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἀρχαί</b>, opp. στρατεῖαι, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>407b</span>; ἑδραῖος βίος <span class="title">AP</span>11.42 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> ἑδραία [[ῥάχις]] = the [[horse]]'s [[back]] on which the [[rider]] [[sit]]s, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>783</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[steady]], [[steadfast]], κάθησ' ἑδραία <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>266</span>; δεῖ τὴν γυναῖκα ὥσπερ κύβον ἑδραῖον εἶναι Plu.2.288d, cf.952d; κύβος ἑδραιότατον σῶμα <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.98c</span>; ἑ. βάσεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>59d</span>; ἑδραιότατον στοιχεῖον εἶναι τὴν γῆν <span class="bibl">Heraclit.<span class="title">All.</span>41</span>; ὂν τὸ πάντων ἑδραιότατον <span class="bibl">Plot.6.2.8</span>; ἑδραῖος [[ὕπνος]] = [[sound]] [[sleep]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.4.15</span>; of a cup, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.496a</span>: metaph. in Rhet., [[firmly based]], [[κατάληξις]] <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>19</span>, cf. Longin.40.4. Adv. [[ἑδραίως]] = [[firmly]], <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.36.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.14.5</span>; [[steadily]], <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Hyp.</span>3.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[permanently appointed]], PStrassb.40.11 (vi A. D.).</span>

|elrutext='''ἑδραῖος:''' и<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[удобный или предназначенный для сидения]]: ἐπεμβεβὼς ἑδραίαν ῥάχιν Eur. сев верхом (на коня);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[связанный с сидячим образом жизни]] (τέχναι Arst.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[ведущий сидячий образ жизни]] (οἱ τὰς τέχνας ἔχοντες Xen.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[сидячий]] ([[βίος]] Plut., Anth.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[неподвижный]], [[твердый]], [[устойчивый]] (βάσεις Plat.; [[ἀκίνητος]] καὶ ἑ. Arst.): κάθησ᾽ ἑ. Eur. стой и не шевелись; ἑ. πρὸς τὴν ἐργασίαν Arst. выносливый в труде; τῷ βίῳ ἑ. Arst. живучий;<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[постоянно пребывающий]], [[безвыездно живущий]] (ἐν πόλει Plat.).