λέμμα: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὦ δυσπάλαιστον γῆρας, ὡς μισῶ σ' ἔχων, μισῶ δ' ὅσοι χρῄζουσιν ἐκτείνειν βίον, βρωτοῖσι καὶ ποτοῖσι καὶ μαγεύμασι παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν: οὓς χρῆν, ἐπειδὰν μηδὲν ὠφελῶσι γῆν, θανόντας ἔρρειν κἀκποδὼν εἶναι νέοις → Old age, resistless foe, how do I loathe your presence! Them too I loathe, whoever desire to lengthen out the span of life, seeking to turn the tide of death aside by food and drink and magic spells; those whom death should take away to leave the young their place, when they no more can benefit the world

Source
m (Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)btext=(.*?:<br \/>)([\w\s'-]+)\.<br" to "btext=$1$2.<br")
m (Text replacement - "Ar.''Av.''" to "Ar.''Av.''")
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=lemma
|Transliteration C=lemma
|Beta Code=le/mma
|Beta Code=le/mma
|Definition=ατος, τό, ([[λέπω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> that which is peeled off, [[rind]], [[husk]], [[peel]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 2.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>674</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.266.3</span>; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span> 76a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἰχθύων λέμματα]] [[scale]]s, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.51</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., a mere [[husk]], of one who has been [[swindle]]d, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.33.5</span>.</span>
|Definition=-ατος, τό, ([[λέπω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> that which is peeled off, [[rind]], [[husk]], [[peel]], Hp.''Mul.'' 2.117, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''674, Alex.266.3; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. Pl.''Ti.'' 76a.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἰχθύων λέμματα]] [[scale]]s, Poll.6.51.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., a mere [[husk]], of one who has been [[swindle]]d, Anaxil.33.5.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
Line 23: Line 23:
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=[[λέμμα]], τὸ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[φλοιός]], [[φλούδα]]<br /><b>2.</b> <b>μτφ.</b> [[αφελής]] [[άνθρωπος]]<br /><b>3.</b> <b>φρ.</b> «ἰχθύων λέμματα» — τα λέπια τών ψαριών.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> θ. <i>λεμ</i>- ([[πρβλ]]. <i>λέ</i>-<i>λεμ</i>-<i>μαι</i>, παθ. παρακμ. του [[λέπω]] «[[ξεφλουδίζω]]») <span style="color: red;">+</span> κατάλ. -<i>μα</i>].
|mltxt=[[λέμμα]], τὸ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[φλοιός]], [[φλούδα]]<br /><b>2.</b> <b>μτφ.</b> [[αφελής]] [[άνθρωπος]]<br /><b>3.</b> <b>φρ.</b> «ἰχθύων λέμματα» — τα λέπια τών ψαριών.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> θ. <i>λεμ</i>- ([[πρβλ]]. [[λέλεμ]]-<i>μαι</i>, παθ. παρακμ. του [[λέπω]] «[[ξεφλουδίζω]]») <span style="color: red;">+</span> κατάλ. -<i>μα</i>].
}}
}}
{{lsm
{{lsm

Latest revision as of 06:54, 21 September 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: λέμμα Medium diacritics: λέμμα Low diacritics: λέμμα Capitals: ΛΕΜΜΑ
Transliteration A: lémma Transliteration B: lemma Transliteration C: lemma Beta Code: le/mma

English (LSJ)

-ατος, τό, (λέπω)
A that which is peeled off, rind, husk, peel, Hp.Mul. 2.117, Ar.Av.674, Alex.266.3; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. Pl.Ti. 76a.
2 ἰχθύων λέμματα scales, Poll.6.51.
3 metaph., a mere husk, of one who has been swindled, Anaxil.33.5.

German (Pape)

[Seite 28] τό, das Abgeschälte, die Rinde, Schale; σικύης, Hippocr.; θέρμων, Alexis bei Ath. II, 55 c; vom Ei, Ar. Av. 673, wie Ael. H. A. 4, 12; Plat. sagt τῆς σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λέμμα τὸ νῦν λεγόμενον δέρμα, Tim. 76 a; ἰχθύων, Schuppen, Poll. 6, 51.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
ce qu'on pèle.
Étymologie: R. Λεπ, cf. λέπω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

λέμμα: ατος τό λέπω
1 кожица, оболочка (τῶν σαρκῶν Plat.);
2 скорлупа, (sc. τοῦ ᾠοῦ Arph.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

λέμμα: τό, (λέπω) τὸ ἀπολεπιζόμενον, τὸ ἐκλεπιζόμενον, τὸ ἀφαιρούμενον κατὰ τὴν ἀπολέπισιν, φλοιός, λεπίς, «λέπι», κτλ., Ἱππ. 641. 41, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 674, Ἄλεξ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 9· τῆς... σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. Πλάτ. Τίμ. 76Α. 2) μεταφ., = ἁπλοῦς φλοιός, «φλοῦδι» ἄνευ ἐσωτερικῆς οὐσίας, ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπου ἀκάκου, οὗ τὴν περιουσίαν κατέφαγον οἱ κόλακες, ὡς οἱ σκώληκες τὰ ἐντὸς τοῦ σίτου, Ἀναξίλ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 1. 5.

Greek Monolingual

λέμμα, τὸ (Α)
1. φλοιός, φλούδα
2. μτφ. αφελής άνθρωπος
3. φρ. «ἰχθύων λέμματα» — τα λέπια τών ψαριών.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < θ. λεμ- (πρβλ. λέλεμ-μαι, παθ. παρακμ. του λέπω «ξεφλουδίζω») + κατάλ. -μα].

Greek Monotonic

λέμμα: -ατος, τό (λέπω), αυτό που απολεπίζεται, αυτό που αφαιρείται κατά την απολέπιση, φλοιός, δέρμα, λέπι, σε Αριστοφ.

Middle Liddell

λέμμα, ατος, τό, λέπω
that which is peeled off, peel, husk, skin, scale, Ar.

English (Woodhouse)

husk, peel, what is peeled off

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)