purpura: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|lnetxt=purpura purpurae N F :: purple color, purple; purple dye; purple-dyed cloth | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>purpŭra</b>: ae, f. [[πορφύρα]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[purple]]-[[fish]] (cf.: [[bucinum]], [[murex]], [[ostrum]]), Plin. 9, 36, 60, § 125 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[purple]] [[color]], [[purple]], Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 130: violae sublucet [[purpura]] nigrae, Verg. G. 4, 274: certantem uvam purpurae, Hor. Epod. 2, 20; Dig. 32, 68 fin.; also, a [[spurious]] [[purple]] [[color]], [[prepared]] from berries (cf. Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140), Plin. 16, 18, 31, § 77.—Like [[aurum]], gemmae, etc., to [[designate]] [[any]] [[valuable]] [[object]], Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 128; Lucr. 5, 1423; Hor. C. 2, 16, 7: purpuram marinam, Vulg. 1 Macc. 4, 23.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[purple]], i. e. [[purple]] [[cloth]], a [[purple]] [[garment]]: [[purpura]] plebeia ac [[paene]] fusca, Cic. Sest. 8, 19: [[usque]] ad talos demissa [[purpura]], i. e. the [[praetexta]], id. Clu. 40, 111; Quint. 1, 2, 6: [[lectus]] [[eburneus]], [[auro]] ac purpurā [[stratus]], Suet. Caes. 84.—Esp., of the [[purple]] garments [[worn]] by kings and magistrates: [[purpura]] Pompeium summi velabit honoris, Ov. P. 4, 4, 25: regum, Verg. G. 2, 495.—Cf. in plur.: purpurae Laconicae, Hor. C. 2, 18, 8; Quint. 8, 5, 28.—Hence,<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., a [[lofty]] [[station]], [[high]] [[dignity]]: [[omnis]] Latio quae servit [[purpura]] ferro, i. e. all kings, Luc. 7, 228: purpuram sumere, i. e. the [[sovereignty]], Eutr. 9, 8; [[Capitol]]. Max. 14: adorare purpuram, i. e. the [[emperor]], Amm. 21, 9, 8; Cod. Th. 6, 24, 3; Cod. Just. 2, 8, 6; 12: septima [[purpura]], the [[seventh]] consulate, Flor. 3, 21, 17: tertia Latios renovārat [[purpura]] fasces, Sil. 11, 112: jamque [[novi]] praeëunt fasces, nova [[purpura]] fulget, Ov. F. 1, 81.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of [[wine]]: [[purpura]] [[potabilis]], Cassiod. Var. 12, 4. | |lshtext=<b>purpŭra</b>: ae, f. [[πορφύρα]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[purple]]-[[fish]] (cf.: [[bucinum]], [[murex]], [[ostrum]]), Plin. 9, 36, 60, § 125 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[purple]] [[color]], [[purple]], Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 130: violae sublucet [[purpura]] nigrae, Verg. G. 4, 274: certantem uvam purpurae, Hor. Epod. 2, 20; Dig. 32, 68 fin.; also, a [[spurious]] [[purple]] [[color]], [[prepared]] from berries (cf. Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140), Plin. 16, 18, 31, § 77.—Like [[aurum]], gemmae, etc., to [[designate]] [[any]] [[valuable]] [[object]], Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 128; Lucr. 5, 1423; Hor. C. 2, 16, 7: purpuram marinam, Vulg. 1 Macc. 4, 23.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[purple]], i. e. [[purple]] [[cloth]], a [[purple]] [[garment]]: [[purpura]] plebeia ac [[paene]] fusca, Cic. Sest. 8, 19: [[usque]] ad talos demissa [[purpura]], i. e. the [[praetexta]], id. Clu. 40, 111; Quint. 1, 2, 6: [[lectus]] [[eburneus]], [[auro]] ac purpurā [[stratus]], Suet. Caes. 84.—Esp., of the [[purple]] garments [[worn]] by kings and magistrates: [[purpura]] Pompeium summi velabit honoris, Ov. P. 4, 4, 25: regum, Verg. G. 2, 495.—Cf. in plur.: purpurae Laconicae, Hor. C. 2, 18, 8; Quint. 8, 5, 28.—Hence,<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., a [[lofty]] [[station]], [[high]] [[dignity]]: [[omnis]] Latio quae servit [[purpura]] ferro, i. e. all kings, Luc. 7, 228: purpuram sumere, i. e. the [[sovereignty]], Eutr. 9, 8; [[Capitol]]. Max. 14: adorare purpuram, i. e. the [[emperor]], Amm. 21, 9, 8; Cod. Th. 6, 24, 3; Cod. Just. 2, 8, 6; 12: septima [[purpura]], the [[seventh]] consulate, Flor. 3, 21, 17: tertia Latios renovārat [[purpura]] fasces, Sil. 11, 112: jamque [[novi]] praeëunt fasces, nova [[purpura]] fulget, Ov. F. 1, 81.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of [[wine]]: [[purpura]] [[potabilis]], Cassiod. Var. 12, 4. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=purpura, ae, f. ([[πορφύρα]]), I) die Purpurschnecke, Plin. 9, 125 sqq. – II) meton.: A) der [[Purpur]], die [[Purpurfarbe]], Sen., Plin., Hor. u.a.: nigra, Verg.: [[auch]] die unechte, aus [[einer]] [[Art]] Beeren verfertigte, Plin. 16, 77. – B) der purpurfarbige, [[mit]] [[Purpur]] gefärbte [[Stoff]], 1) [[als]] [[Stoff]], a) = [[mit]] [[Purpur]] gefärbte [[Wolle]], Purpurwolle, ministri fucandae purpurae, Gesellen in [[einer]] Purpurfärberei, Amm. 14, 9, 7: purpuras [[colo]] nere, Iustin. 1, 3, 2. – b) [[ein]] roter [[Lappen]], Colum. 3, 15, 1. – 2) [[als]] [[Gewand]], [[Decke]]: a) [[ein]] [[mit]] [[Purpur]] verbrämtes od. [[ganz]] gefärbtes [[Kleid]], das [[Purpurkleid]], der [[Purpur]], [[teils]] [[mit]] gewöhnl. [[Purpur]], dah. [[purpura]] plebeia ac [[paene]] fusca (ins Braune schillerndes, Cic. Sest. 19. – [[teils]] [[doppelt]] u. [[mit]] kostbarem [[Purpur]] u. [[von]] Fürsten u. hohen Magistraten getragen, Cic. u.a.: purp. [[regalis]], Cic. fr.: purpuram amicire, Vopisc.: purpurā vestiri, Sen.: odores ac purpuras et [[auro]] pensanda portare (v. Kaufleuten), Sen. – dah. meton. v. hohen Würden u. Würdenträgern, septima [[purpura]], d.i. [[Konsulat]], [[Flor]].: sumere purpuram, die Tyrannis, Eutr.: accipere purpuram, Eutr.: [[purpura]] servit, die Könige, Lucan.: purpuram adorare, Amm. u. [[spät]]. ICt. – b) die purpurne [[Decke]], Sen., Quint. u. Suet.: [[lectum]] sternere [[sine]] linteis, [[sine]] [[purpura]], Liv. epit. – C) poet. = [[porphyrites]], Stat. silv. 1, 5, 37. | |georg=purpura, ae, f. ([[πορφύρα]]), I) die Purpurschnecke, Plin. 9, 125 sqq. – II) meton.: A) der [[Purpur]], die [[Purpurfarbe]], Sen., Plin., Hor. u.a.: nigra, Verg.: [[auch]] die unechte, aus [[einer]] [[Art]] Beeren verfertigte, Plin. 16, 77. – B) der purpurfarbige, [[mit]] [[Purpur]] gefärbte [[Stoff]], 1) [[als]] [[Stoff]], a) = [[mit]] [[Purpur]] gefärbte [[Wolle]], Purpurwolle, ministri fucandae purpurae, Gesellen in [[einer]] Purpurfärberei, Amm. 14, 9, 7: purpuras [[colo]] nere, Iustin. 1, 3, 2. – b) [[ein]] roter [[Lappen]], Colum. 3, 15, 1. – 2) [[als]] [[Gewand]], [[Decke]]: a) [[ein]] [[mit]] [[Purpur]] verbrämtes od. [[ganz]] gefärbtes [[Kleid]], das [[Purpurkleid]], der [[Purpur]], [[teils]] [[mit]] gewöhnl. [[Purpur]], dah. [[purpura]] plebeia ac [[paene]] fusca (ins Braune schillerndes, Cic. Sest. 19. – [[teils]] [[doppelt]] u. [[mit]] kostbarem [[Purpur]] u. [[von]] Fürsten u. hohen Magistraten getragen, Cic. u.a.: purp. [[regalis]], Cic. fr.: purpuram amicire, Vopisc.: purpurā vestiri, Sen.: odores ac purpuras et [[auro]] pensanda portare (v. Kaufleuten), Sen. – dah. meton. v. hohen Würden u. Würdenträgern, septima [[purpura]], d.i. [[Konsulat]], [[Flor]].: sumere purpuram, die Tyrannis, Eutr.: accipere purpuram, Eutr.: [[purpura]] servit, die Könige, Lucan.: purpuram adorare, Amm. u. [[spät]]. ICt. – b) die purpurne [[Decke]], Sen., Quint. u. Suet.: [[lectum]] sternere [[sine]] linteis, [[sine]] [[purpura]], Liv. epit. – C) poet. = [[porphyrites]], Stat. silv. 1, 5, 37. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 14:46, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
purpura purpurae N F :: purple color, purple; purple dye; purple-dyed cloth
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
purpŭra: ae, f. πορφύρα.
I Lit., the purple-fish (cf.: bucinum, murex, ostrum), Plin. 9, 36, 60, § 125 sq.—
II Transf., purple color, purple, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 130: violae sublucet purpura nigrae, Verg. G. 4, 274: certantem uvam purpurae, Hor. Epod. 2, 20; Dig. 32, 68 fin.; also, a spurious purple color, prepared from berries (cf. Plin. 9, 41, 65, § 140), Plin. 16, 18, 31, § 77.—Like aurum, gemmae, etc., to designate any valuable object, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 128; Lucr. 5, 1423; Hor. C. 2, 16, 7: purpuram marinam, Vulg. 1 Macc. 4, 23.—
B The purple, i. e. purple cloth, a purple garment: purpura plebeia ac paene fusca, Cic. Sest. 8, 19: usque ad talos demissa purpura, i. e. the praetexta, id. Clu. 40, 111; Quint. 1, 2, 6: lectus eburneus, auro ac purpurā stratus, Suet. Caes. 84.—Esp., of the purple garments worn by kings and magistrates: purpura Pompeium summi velabit honoris, Ov. P. 4, 4, 25: regum, Verg. G. 2, 495.—Cf. in plur.: purpurae Laconicae, Hor. C. 2, 18, 8; Quint. 8, 5, 28.—Hence,
2 Transf., a lofty station, high dignity: omnis Latio quae servit purpura ferro, i. e. all kings, Luc. 7, 228: purpuram sumere, i. e. the sovereignty, Eutr. 9, 8; Capitol. Max. 14: adorare purpuram, i. e. the emperor, Amm. 21, 9, 8; Cod. Th. 6, 24, 3; Cod. Just. 2, 8, 6; 12: septima purpura, the seventh consulate, Flor. 3, 21, 17: tertia Latios renovārat purpura fasces, Sil. 11, 112: jamque novi praeëunt fasces, nova purpura fulget, Ov. F. 1, 81.—
3 Of wine: purpura potabilis, Cassiod. Var. 12, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
purpŭra,¹⁰ æ, f. (πορφύρα),
1 coquillage qui fournit la pourpre, pourprier : Plin. 9, 125
2 la pourpre [couleur] : Plin. 9, 130 ; Virg. G. 4, 274
3 la pourpre [vêtement] : Cic. Sest. 19 ; Clu. 111 || ornement de pourpre, insigne des hautes magistratures ou de la royauté : sedens cum purpura et sceptro Cic. Sest. 57, [roi] siégeant avec la pourpre et le sceptre, cf. Virg. G. 2, 495 ; Ov. P. 4, 4, 25 ; septima purpura Flor. 3, 21, 17, septième consulat || couverture de pourpre : Suet. Cæs. 84 || [poét.] = porphyre : Stat. S. 1, 5, 37.
Latin > German (Georges)
purpura, ae, f. (πορφύρα), I) die Purpurschnecke, Plin. 9, 125 sqq. – II) meton.: A) der Purpur, die Purpurfarbe, Sen., Plin., Hor. u.a.: nigra, Verg.: auch die unechte, aus einer Art Beeren verfertigte, Plin. 16, 77. – B) der purpurfarbige, mit Purpur gefärbte Stoff, 1) als Stoff, a) = mit Purpur gefärbte Wolle, Purpurwolle, ministri fucandae purpurae, Gesellen in einer Purpurfärberei, Amm. 14, 9, 7: purpuras colo nere, Iustin. 1, 3, 2. – b) ein roter Lappen, Colum. 3, 15, 1. – 2) als Gewand, Decke: a) ein mit Purpur verbrämtes od. ganz gefärbtes Kleid, das Purpurkleid, der Purpur, teils mit gewöhnl. Purpur, dah. purpura plebeia ac paene fusca (ins Braune schillerndes, Cic. Sest. 19. – teils doppelt u. mit kostbarem Purpur u. von Fürsten u. hohen Magistraten getragen, Cic. u.a.: purp. regalis, Cic. fr.: purpuram amicire, Vopisc.: purpurā vestiri, Sen.: odores ac purpuras et auro pensanda portare (v. Kaufleuten), Sen. – dah. meton. v. hohen Würden u. Würdenträgern, septima purpura, d.i. Konsulat, Flor.: sumere purpuram, die Tyrannis, Eutr.: accipere purpuram, Eutr.: purpura servit, die Könige, Lucan.: purpuram adorare, Amm. u. spät. ICt. – b) die purpurne Decke, Sen., Quint. u. Suet.: lectum sternere sine linteis, sine purpura, Liv. epit. – C) poet. = porphyrites, Stat. silv. 1, 5, 37.
