παγίς: Difference between revisions

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Λεύσσετε, Θήβης οἱ κοιρανίδαι τὴν βασιλειδᾶν μούνην λοιπήν, οἷα πρὸς οἵων ἀνδρῶν πάσχω → See, you leaders of Thebes, what sorts of things I, its last princess, suffer at the hands of such men

Sophocles, Antigone, 940-942
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|txtha=παγίδος, ἡ (from [[πήγνυμι]] to [[make]] [[fast]], 2nd aorist ἐπαγον; [[properly]], [[that]] [[which]] holds [[fast]] (cf. Anth. Pal. C, 5)), the Sept. for פַּח, רֶשֶׁת, מוקֵשׁ, etc.; a [[snare]], [[trap]], [[noose]];<br /><b class="num">a.</b> [[properly]], of snares in [[which]] birds are entangled and caught, παγίδας ἱσταναι, [[Aristophanes]] av. 527; [[hence]], ὡς [[παγίς]], as a [[snare]], i. e. [[unexpectedly]], [[suddenly]], [[because]] birds and beasts are caught unawares, a [[snare]], i. e. [[whatever]] brings [[peril]], [[loss]], [[destruction]]: of a [[sudden]] and [[unexpected]] [[deadly]] [[peril]], ἐμπίπτειν [[εἰς]] πειρασμόν καί παγίδα, ἐμπίπτει [[εἰς]] παγίδα [[ἁμαρτωλός]], [[σκάνδαλον]], τοῦ διαβόλου, the allurements to [[sin]] by [[which]] the [[devil]] holds [[one]] [[bound]], 1 Timothy 3:7. (In Greek writings [[also]] of the snares of [[love]].)
|txtha=παγίδος, ἡ (from [[πήγνυμι]] to [[make]] [[fast]], 2nd aorist ἐπαγον; [[properly]], [[that]] [[which]] holds [[fast]] (cf. Anth. Pal. C, 5)), the Sept. for פַּח, רֶשֶׁת, מוקֵשׁ, etc.; a [[snare]], [[trap]], [[noose]];<br /><b class="num">a.</b> [[properly]], of snares in [[which]] birds are entangled and caught, παγίδας ἱσταναι, [[Aristophanes]] av. 527; [[hence]], ὡς [[παγίς]], as a [[snare]], i. e. [[unexpectedly]], [[suddenly]], [[because]] birds and beasts are caught unawares, a [[snare]], i. e. [[whatever]] brings [[peril]], [[loss]], [[destruction]]: of a [[sudden]] and [[unexpected]] [[deadly]] [[peril]], ἐμπίπτειν εἰς πειρασμόν καί παγίδα, ἐμπίπτει εἰς παγίδα [[ἁμαρτωλός]], [[σκάνδαλον]], τοῦ διαβόλου, the allurements to [[sin]] by [[which]] the [[devil]] holds [[one]] [[bound]], 1 Timothy 3:7. (In Greek writings [[also]] of the snares of [[love]].)
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Revision as of 12:10, 10 December 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πᾰγίς Medium diacritics: παγίς Low diacritics: παγίς Capitals: ΠΑΓΙΣ
Transliteration A: pagís Transliteration B: pagis Transliteration C: pagis Beta Code: pagi/s

English (LSJ)

ίδος, ἡ, (πήγνυμι)
A = πάγη, trap, Batr.117, Call.Fr.458, AP 6.109 (Antip.); παγίδας ἱστάναι Ar.Av.527 (anap.), cf. 194.
2 metaph., trap, snare, of women, Amphis 23, Men.689; δουρατέα παγίς, of the Trojan horse, AP9.152 (Agath.); τοῖς ἄρτοις… ἱστᾶσι παγίδας = they try to 'raise the wind', Alex.66; of women's ornaments, Ar. Fr.666.
II ἄγκυρα νεῶν παγίς = the anchor which holds ships fast, AP 6.5 (Phil.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 435] ίδος, ἡ, wie πάγη, Schlinge, Falle, was festhält, z. B. Mäusefalle, Batrach. 115; Alexis bei Ath. III, 109 b u. Sp.; δουρατέη, vom hölzernen trojanischen Pferde, Agath. 63 (IX, 152); komisch nennt Amphis bei Ath. XIII, 567 e die Hetären παγίδες τοῦ βίου; vgl. Luc. D. Mer. 11; Ar. bei Phryn. in B. A. 18, 22 nennt so den Frauenputz. – Wenn Philp. 22 (VI, 5) ἄγκυράν τε, νεῶν πλαζομένων παγίδα sagt, denkt er mehr an πήγνυμι, den Anker, der die Schiffe festhält.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ίδος (ἡ) :
rets, filet.
Étymologie: R. Παγ ficher ; v. πήγνυμι.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

παγίς -ίδος, ἡ [πάγη] strik, val:; παγίδας ἱστάναι strikken zetten Aristoph. Av. 527; ὡς παγίς als een val (d.w.z. onverwacht) NT Luc. 21.35; overdr. valstrik:. γενεθήτω ἡ τράπεζα αὐτῶν εἰς παγίδα laat hun tafel een valstrik worden NT Rom. 11.9.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πᾰγίς: ίδος ἡ
1 ловушка, западня (παγίδας ἱστάναι Arph.; ἐμπεσεῖν εἰς παγίδα τινός NT): δουρατέη π. Anth. деревянная западня, т. е. троянский конь;
2 тормоз, задержка (ἄγκυρα π. νεῶν Anth.).

English (Strong)

from πήγνυμι; a trap (as fastened by a noose or notch); figuratively, a trick or statagem (temptation): snare.

English (Thayer)

παγίδος, ἡ (from πήγνυμι to make fast, 2nd aorist ἐπαγον; properly, that which holds fast (cf. Anth. Pal. C, 5)), the Sept. for פַּח, רֶשֶׁת, מוקֵשׁ, etc.; a snare, trap, noose;
a. properly, of snares in which birds are entangled and caught, παγίδας ἱσταναι, Aristophanes av. 527; hence, ὡς παγίς, as a snare, i. e. unexpectedly, suddenly, because birds and beasts are caught unawares, a snare, i. e. whatever brings peril, loss, destruction: of a sudden and unexpected deadly peril, ἐμπίπτειν εἰς πειρασμόν καί παγίδα, ἐμπίπτει εἰς παγίδα ἁμαρτωλός, σκάνδαλον, τοῦ διαβόλου, the allurements to sin by which the devil holds one bound, 1 Timothy 3:7. (In Greek writings also of the snares of love.)

Greek Monolingual

παγίς, -ίδος, ἡ (ΑΜ)
βλ. παγίδα.

Greek Monotonic

πᾰγίς: -ίδος, ἡ (πήγνυμι),
I. = πάγη, παγίδα, σε Αριστοφ.· μεταφ., παγίδα, δόλος, δουρατέω παγίς, λέγεται για το Δούρειο ίππο, σε Ανθ.
II. ἄγκυρα παγὶς νεῶν, η άγκυρα που κρατάει τα πλοία σταθερά, στον ίδ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πᾰγίς: -ίδος, ἡ, (√ΠΑΓ, πήγνυμι) = πάγη, κοινῶς «παγίδα», Βατραχομυομ. 117, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 109· παγίδας ἱστάναι Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 527, πρβλ. 194. 2) μεταφορ. ἐπὶ ἑταιρῶν, παρὰ Σινώπῃ καὶ Λύκᾳ καὶ Ναννίῳ .. παγίσι βίου Ἄμφις ἐν «Κουρίδι» 1, Μένανδρ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 67· δουρατέα π., ἐπὶ τοῦ δουρείου ἵππου, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 152· παγίδας προὔφυγον ἀμπλακίης Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 421· τοῖς ἄρτοις ὅσας ἱστᾶσι παγίδας οἱ ταλαίπωροι βροτοί, καθιστῶντες αὐτούς ὀρεκτικοὺς διὰ παντοδαπῶν βρωμάτων, Ἄλεξις ἐν τῇ «Εἰς τὸ φρέαρ» 2· ― ὡσαύτως ἐπὶ κοσμημάτων γυναικείων, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀπομν. 663. ΙΙ. ἄγκυρα παγὶς νεῶν, ὡς κρατοῦσα τὰς ναῦς στερεῶς ὡς παγίς, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 5. 2) παρὰ Θεοφ. Πρωτοσπαθαρίῳ ἀπαντᾷ: παγίδες τῶν πλευρῶν, τὰ παγίδια νῦν καλούμενα.

Middle Liddell

πᾰγίς, ίδος, ἡ, πήγνυμι
I. = πάγη, a trap, Ar.: metaph. a trap, snare, δουρατέα π. of the Trojan horse, Anth.
II. ἄγκυρα παγὶς νεῶν the anchor which holds ships fast, Anth.

Chinese

原文音譯:pag⋯j 爬居士
詞類次數:名詞(5)
原文字根:繫牢(者) 相當於: (מֹוקֵשׁ‎) (פַּח‎)
字義溯源:陷阱,網羅,圈套;源自(πήγνυμι)*=固定)
出現次數:總共(5);路(1);羅(1);提前(2);提後(1)
譯字彙編
1) 網羅(5) 路21:35; 羅11:9; 提前3:7; 提前6:9; 提後2:26

English (Woodhouse)

snare

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

Ἀπό τό παγῆναι τοῦ πήγνυμι, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.