αὐτοκρατής: Difference between revisions
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
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Albanian: pavarur; Arabic: مُسْتَقِل, حُرّ; Armenian: անկախ, ինքնուրույն; Azerbaijani: müstəqil; Bashkir: бойондороҡһоҙ; Belarusian: незалежны, самастойны; Bikol Central: talingkas; Bulgarian: независим; Burmese: လွတ်လပ်; Catalan: independent; Chinese Mandarin: 獨立, 独立; Crimean Tatar: mustaqil; Czech: nezávislý; Danish: uafhængig, selvstændig; Dutch: [[onafhankelijk]], [[zelfstandig]]; Esperanto: memstara, sendependa; Estonian: sõltumatu, iseseisev; Finnish: riippumaton, itsenäinen, vapaa; French: [[indépendant]]; Galician: independente; Georgian: დამოუკიდებელი; German: [[unabhängig]], [[selbständig]]; Greek: [[ανεξάρτητος]]; Hindi: स्वतंत्र; Hungarian: független, önálló; Icelandic: sjálfstæður; Irish: neamhspleách; Italian: [[indipendente]]; Japanese: 独立した; Kazakh: тәуелсіз, азат; Khmer: ឯករាជ; Korean: 독립의, 독립적인; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەربەست, سەربەخۆ; Northern Kurdish: serbixwe; Kyrgyz: көз каранды эмес; Lao: ອິສະລະ; Latin: [[independens]]; Latvian: neatkarīgs; Lithuanian: nepriklausomas; Macedonian: независен; Malay: merdeka, mandiri; Indonesian: merdeka; Malayalam: സ്വതന്ത്ര; Mongolian: бие даасан; Norwegian Bokmål: uavhengig, selvstendig; Occitan: independent; Persian: مستقل; Polish: niepodległy, niezależny, niezawisły; Portuguese: [[independente]]; Romanian: independent, liber; Russian: [[независимый]], [[самостоятельный]], [[свободный]]; Sanskrit: स्वतन्त्र; Scottish Gaelic: neo-eisimeileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: самосталан, независан, неовисан; Roman: sȁmostālan, nezávisan, nȅovisan; Slovak: nezávislý; Slovene: neodvisen; Sorbian Lower: samostatny; Spanish: [[independiente]]; Swedish: självständig, oberoende; Tagalog: malaya; Tajik: мустақил; Thai: อิสระ; Tibetan: རང་བཙན; Turkish: bağımsız; Turkmen: özbaşdak, garaşsyz; Ukrainian: незалежний, самості́йний; Urdu: آزاد; Uzbek: mustaqil, ozod; Vietnamese: độc lập | Albanian: pavarur; Arabic: مُسْتَقِل, حُرّ; Armenian: անկախ, ինքնուրույն; Azerbaijani: müstəqil; Bashkir: бойондороҡһоҙ; Belarusian: незалежны, самастойны; Bikol Central: talingkas; Bulgarian: независим; Burmese: လွတ်လပ်; Catalan: independent; Chinese Mandarin: 獨立, 独立; Crimean Tatar: mustaqil; Czech: nezávislý; Danish: uafhængig, selvstændig; Dutch: [[onafhankelijk]], [[zelfstandig]]; Esperanto: memstara, sendependa; Estonian: sõltumatu, iseseisev; Finnish: riippumaton, itsenäinen, vapaa; French: [[indépendant]]; Galician: independente; Georgian: დამოუკიდებელი; German: [[unabhängig]], [[selbständig]]; Greek: [[ανεξάρτητος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄβλεπτος]], [[ἄδεσμος]], [[ἀκατάτακτος]], [[ἀνεπίτακτος]], [[ἀνυπότακτος]], [[ἀσύζυγος]], [[ἀσύνδετος]], [[ἀσυνδύαστος]], [[αὐθαίρετος]], [[αὐθεντικός]], [[αὐτάρκης]], [[αὐτεξούσιος]], [[αὐτοδέσποτος]], [[αὐτόδικος]], [[αὐτοκράτειρα]], [[αὐτοκρατής]], [[αὐτοκρατορικός]], [[αὐτοκράτωρ]], [[αὐτόνομος]], [[αὐτόστατος]], [[αὐτόστοιχος]], [[αὐτόταγος]], [[αὐτοτελής]], [[ἐλεύθερος]], [[ἐρικτέανος]], [[εὐηφενής]], [[εὐκτέανος]], [[ἐυκτήμων]], [[ἐϋκτήμων]], [[εὔολβος]], [[εὐχρήματος]]; Hindi: स्वतंत्र; Hungarian: független, önálló; Icelandic: sjálfstæður; Irish: neamhspleách; Italian: [[indipendente]]; Japanese: 独立した; Kazakh: тәуелсіз, азат; Khmer: ឯករាជ; Korean: 독립의, 독립적인; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەربەست, سەربەخۆ; Northern Kurdish: serbixwe; Kyrgyz: көз каранды эмес; Lao: ອິສະລະ; Latin: [[independens]]; Latvian: neatkarīgs; Lithuanian: nepriklausomas; Macedonian: независен; Malay: merdeka, mandiri; Indonesian: merdeka; Malayalam: സ്വതന്ത്ര; Mongolian: бие даасан; Norwegian Bokmål: uavhengig, selvstendig; Occitan: independent; Persian: مستقل; Polish: niepodległy, niezależny, niezawisły; Portuguese: [[independente]]; Romanian: independent, liber; Russian: [[независимый]], [[самостоятельный]], [[свободный]]; Sanskrit: स्वतन्त्र; Scottish Gaelic: neo-eisimeileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: самосталан, независан, неовисан; Roman: sȁmostālan, nezávisan, nȅovisan; Slovak: nezávislý; Slovene: neodvisen; Sorbian Lower: samostatny; Spanish: [[independiente]]; Swedish: självständig, oberoende; Tagalog: malaya; Tajik: мустақил; Thai: อิสระ; Tibetan: རང་བཙན; Turkish: bağımsız; Turkmen: özbaşdak, garaşsyz; Ukrainian: незалежний, самості́йний; Urdu: آزاد; Uzbek: mustaqil, ozod; Vietnamese: độc lập | ||
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Revision as of 18:21, 20 February 2023
English (LSJ)
ές, ruling by oneself, absolute, independent, νοῦς Anaxag.12; τύχη Hp.Loc.Hom.46; φρήν E.Andr.482 (lyr.); ἀπειθής τε καὶ αὐτοκρατής Pl.Ti.91b; γένεσις οὐδεμία αὐ. ἐστιν Dam.Pr.394; τὸ αὐτοκρατές = power over oneself, independence, free will Plu.2.1026d. Adv. αὐτοκρατῶς = with power over oneself, autocratically, independently Lyd. Mag.1.33.
Spanish (DGE)
-ές
I 1que se gobierna por sí mismo, independiente νοῦς Anaxag.B 12, τύχη Hp.Loc.Hom.46, φρήν E.Andr.482, ἀπειθής τε καὶ αὐτοκρατής Pl.Ti.91b, de pers. dedicadas a la milicia ἅτε καὶ αὐτοκρατεῖς ὄντες D.C.36.36.2
•subst. τὸ αὐτοκρατές = libre arbitrio, independencia del alma, Plu.2.1026c.
2 espontáneo γένεσις Dam.in Prm.394.
II adv. αὐτοκρατῶς = con poder supremo, αὐτοκρατῶς τοὺς πολέμους διοικεῖν Lyd.Mag.1.33.
German (Pape)
[Seite 398] ές, selbstherrschend, eigenmächtig, φρήν Eur. Andr. 483; Plat. Tim. 91 b; Plut. τὸ αὐτοκρατές, die Selbstherrschaft, der freie Wille, de an. procr. e Tim. 27.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ής, ές :
qui commande par lui-même ou qui commande souverainement, maître absolu ; τὸ αὐτοκρατές = volonté indépendante, libre arbitre.
Étymologie: αὐτός, κράτος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
αὐτοκρατής:
1 свободный, независимый (νοῦς Plat.; φρήν Eur.; λόγος Plut.);
2 самовластный (βασιλεία Plut.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
αὐτοκρᾰτής: -ές, ὁ κυβερνῶν κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν του θέλησιν, αὐτεξούσιος, ἀπόλυτος κύριος, νοῦς Ἀναξαγ. 8 (πρβλ. αὐτοκράτωρ 3)· τύχη Ἱππ. 423. 5· φρήν Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 483· ἀπειθής τε καὶ αὐτ. Πλάτ. Τίμ. 91Β: ‒ τὸ αὐτ., ἡ αὐτοκράτεια, ἡ ἐλευθέρα βούλησις, Πλούτ. 2. 1026C. ‒ Ἐντεῦθεν ῥῆμα αὐτοκρατέω, εἶμαι αὐτοκρατής, Εὐστ. Πονημάτ. 202. 48: ‒ ὡσαύτως αὐτοκρατητικός, ή, όν, Διον. Ἀρεοπ. π. Οὐρ. Ἱερ. 15. 2, σ. 57 (129Α).
Greek Monolingual
αὐτοκρατής, -ές (Α)
1. αυτός που κυβερνά κατά τη δική του θέληση, αυτεξούσιος, απόλυτος κύριος
2. το ουδ. ως ουσ. τὸ αὐτοκρατές
η αυτοκράτεια.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < αυτο- + -κρατής < κράτος «ισχύς, δύναμη» (πρβλ. ακρατής, εγκρατής, ισοκρατής)].
Greek Monotonic
αὐτοκρᾰτής: -ές (κρατέω), αυτός που κυβερνάται από τον εαυτό του, απόλυτος, αυτοκρατορικός, σε Ευρ., Πλάτ.
Middle Liddell
κρατέω
ruling by oneself, absolute, autocratic, Eur., Plat.
Translations
independent
Albanian: pavarur; Arabic: مُسْتَقِل, حُرّ; Armenian: անկախ, ինքնուրույն; Azerbaijani: müstəqil; Bashkir: бойондороҡһоҙ; Belarusian: незалежны, самастойны; Bikol Central: talingkas; Bulgarian: независим; Burmese: လွတ်လပ်; Catalan: independent; Chinese Mandarin: 獨立, 独立; Crimean Tatar: mustaqil; Czech: nezávislý; Danish: uafhængig, selvstændig; Dutch: onafhankelijk, zelfstandig; Esperanto: memstara, sendependa; Estonian: sõltumatu, iseseisev; Finnish: riippumaton, itsenäinen, vapaa; French: indépendant; Galician: independente; Georgian: დამოუკიდებელი; German: unabhängig, selbständig; Greek: ανεξάρτητος; Ancient Greek: ἄβλεπτος, ἄδεσμος, ἀκατάτακτος, ἀνεπίτακτος, ἀνυπότακτος, ἀσύζυγος, ἀσύνδετος, ἀσυνδύαστος, αὐθαίρετος, αὐθεντικός, αὐτάρκης, αὐτεξούσιος, αὐτοδέσποτος, αὐτόδικος, αὐτοκράτειρα, αὐτοκρατής, αὐτοκρατορικός, αὐτοκράτωρ, αὐτόνομος, αὐτόστατος, αὐτόστοιχος, αὐτόταγος, αὐτοτελής, ἐλεύθερος, ἐρικτέανος, εὐηφενής, εὐκτέανος, ἐυκτήμων, ἐϋκτήμων, εὔολβος, εὐχρήματος; Hindi: स्वतंत्र; Hungarian: független, önálló; Icelandic: sjálfstæður; Irish: neamhspleách; Italian: indipendente; Japanese: 独立した; Kazakh: тәуелсіз, азат; Khmer: ឯករាជ; Korean: 독립의, 독립적인; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەربەست, سەربەخۆ; Northern Kurdish: serbixwe; Kyrgyz: көз каранды эмес; Lao: ອິສະລະ; Latin: independens; Latvian: neatkarīgs; Lithuanian: nepriklausomas; Macedonian: независен; Malay: merdeka, mandiri; Indonesian: merdeka; Malayalam: സ്വതന്ത്ര; Mongolian: бие даасан; Norwegian Bokmål: uavhengig, selvstendig; Occitan: independent; Persian: مستقل; Polish: niepodległy, niezależny, niezawisły; Portuguese: independente; Romanian: independent, liber; Russian: независимый, самостоятельный, свободный; Sanskrit: स्वतन्त्र; Scottish Gaelic: neo-eisimeileach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: самосталан, независан, неовисан; Roman: sȁmostālan, nezávisan, nȅovisan; Slovak: nezávislý; Slovene: neodvisen; Sorbian Lower: samostatny; Spanish: independiente; Swedish: självständig, oberoende; Tagalog: malaya; Tajik: мустақил; Thai: อิสระ; Tibetan: རང་བཙན; Turkish: bağımsız; Turkmen: özbaşdak, garaşsyz; Ukrainian: незалежний, самості́йний; Urdu: آزاد; Uzbek: mustaqil, ozod; Vietnamese: độc lập