ὀχύρωμα

English (LSJ)

-ατος, τό, fortified place, stronghold, fortress, prison, X.HG3.2.3, LXX Ge.39.20, PPetr.2p.34 (iii B. C.), Plb.4.6.3, PStrassb.85.23 (ii B. C.): pl., Phld.Rh.1.334 S., OGI455.14 (Aphrodisias, i B. C.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 431] τό, das Befestigte, fester Ort, Sp., wie N.T.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ώματος (τό) :
lieu fortifié, forteresse.
Étymologie: ὀχυρόω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ὀχύρωμα: (ῠ) τό укрепленное место, крепость Xen.; перен. твердыня (καθαίρεσις ὀχυρωμάτων NT).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ὀχύρωμα: τό, φρούριον, θέσις ὠχυρωμένη, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 3. 2. 3. - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «ὀχύρωμα˙ τεῖχος ἀσφαλές, ὀχυρόν, κάστρον, Φρούριον: ἢ ἀληθές».

English (Strong)

from a remote derivative of ἔχω (meaning to fortify, through the idea of holding safely); a castle (figuratively, argument): stronghold.

English (Thayer)

ὀχυρώματος, τό (ὀχυρόω (to make strong, to fortify));
1. properly, a castle, stronghold, fortress, fastness, the Sept. for מִבְצָר, etc.; very often in 1,2Macc.; Xenophon, Hellen. 3,2, 3.
2. tropically, anything on which one relies: καθεῖλε τό ὀχύρωμα, ἐφ' ᾧ ἐπεποίθεισαν, ὀχύρωμα ὁσίου φόβος κυρίου, 2 Corinthians 10:4 of the arguments and reasonings by which a disputant endeavors to fortify his opinion and defend it against his opponent.

Greek Monolingual

το (Α ὀχύρωμα οχυρώ
οχυρωμένη τοποθεσία, οχυρό
νεοελλ.
συνεκδ. τεχνικό έργο που εξασφαλίζει την αμυντική ικανότητα μιας θέσης.

Greek Monotonic

ὀχύρωμα: -ατος, τό, οχυρωμένη στρατιωτική θέση, φρούριο, σε Ξεν.

Middle Liddell

ὀχύρωμα, ατος, τό,
a stronghold, fortress, Xen. [from ὀχυρόω

Chinese

原文音譯：ÑcÚroma 哦虛羅馬
詞類次數：名詞（1）
原文字根：堡壘
字義溯源：城堡，堡壘，營壘，堅壘，監獄；源自（ἔχω）*=加強，持）
出現次數：總共（1）；林後（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 堅壘（1） 林後10:4

Translations

fortress

Ainu: チャシ; Albanian: kala, fortesë; Arabic: قَلْعَة‎, حِصْن‎; Moroccan Arabic: قلعة‎; Armenian: ամրոց, բերդ; Aromanian: tsitati, grãditã; Azerbaijani: qala; Belarusian: крэпасць, фартэцыя, цвердзь, фартэца; Bengali: দুর্গ, কেল্লা, কোট; Bulgarian: крепост; Burmese: ခံမြို့, ခံတပ်; Catalan: fortalesa; Chinese Mandarin: 要塞, 城堡, 堡壘, 堡垒; Classical Nahuatl: yāōcalli; Czech: pevnost; Danish: fæstning; Dutch: vesting, fort; Dzongkha: རྫོང; Erzya: кемечикудо; Esperanto: fortreso, fortiko; Estonian: kindlus; Finnish: linnoitus; French: forteresse; Galician: forte, fortaleza; Georgian: ციხესიმაგრე; German: Festung; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃; Greek: φρούριο; Ancient Greek: φρούριον, ὀχύρωμα; Hebrew: מִבְצָר‎; Hindi: गढ़ी, क़िला, दुर्ग; Hungarian: vár, erőd, erődítmény; Icelandic: virki; Ido: fortreso; Irish: dún; Italian: fortezza, rocca; Japanese: 要塞, 城塞; Kalmyk: шивә; Karakalpak: qorg'an; Kazakh: бекініс, қамал; Khmer: បន្ទាយ; Korean: 요새(要塞); Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەڵا‎; Northern Kurdish: birc, kelhe; Kyrgyz: сепил; Lao: ປ້ອມ, ບຸລະ; Latin: castrum, castellum, arx; Latvian: cietoksnis; Lithuanian: tvirtovė; Macedonian: твр́дина, кале, крепост; Malay: kubu, benteng; Maranao: ilian; Mongolian Cyrillic: цайз, хэрэм; Norman: fortéresse; Norwegian Bokmål: festning; Nynorsk: festning or; Old English: fæsten; Ottoman Turkish: حصن‎; Pashto: قلعه‎; Persian: دژ‎, قلعه‎; Polish: forteca, twierdza, warownia; Portuguese: fortaleza; Potawatomi: wakaigin; Quechua: pukara; Romanian: cetate, fortăreață; Russian: крепость; Sanskrit: पुरा, दुर्ग, पुरी; Scots: fortress; Scottish Gaelic: dùn; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: твр̀ђава, у̏тврда, тврђа; Roman: tvr̀đava, ȕtvrda, tvȑđa; Shona: svingo; Slovak: pevnosť, tvrdza; Slovene: utrdba; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: grod; Spanish: fortaleza; Swedish: fästning; Tajik: қалъа, диж; Tashelhit: ⵜⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔⵜ; Tatar: кальга; Thai: ป้อม, ปราการ; Turkish: kale; Turkmen: gala; Ukrainian: фортеця, крі́пость, твердиня; Urdu: قلعہ‎; Uyghur: قەلئە‎; Uzbek: qalʻa; Vietnamese: pháo đài; Welsh: caer; Yiddish: פֿעסטונג‎; Zhuang: yausai

prison

Abkhaz: абахҭа; Adzera: karabus; Afrikaans: tronk, gevangenis; Albanian: burg; Amharic: ከርቼሌ, ዘብጥያ; Arabic: سِجْن‎; Egyptian Arabic: سجن‎; Hijazi Arabic: سِجِن‎; Moroccan Arabic: حبْس‎; Aramaic: ܚܒܘܫܝܐ‎; Armenian: բանտ; Aromanian: ncljisoari, hapsi, hãpsani, filichii, zundani, pudrumi; Asturian: cárcel, prisión; Avar: турма; Azerbaijani: həbsxana, zindan, dustaqxana, qazamat, türmə, həbs; Bashkir: төрмә; Basque: espetxe; Belarusian: турма, цямні́ца, астрог; Bengali: কারাগার; Bulgarian: затвор, дранголник, тъмница, тюрма, зандан; Burmese: အကျဉ်းထောင်, ထောင်; Catalan: presó, càrcer, presidi; Cebuano: bilanggoan, prisohan; Chechen: набахти; Cherokee: ᏗᏓᏍᏚᏗ; Chinese Cantonese: 監獄, 监狱, 牢獄, 牢狱, 監牢, 监牢; Dungan: йүҗян, банфонзы; Hakka: 監獄, 监狱, 監牢, 监牢, 囹仔; Mandarin: 監獄, 监狱, 牢獄, 牢狱, 監牢, 监牢, 班房; Min Nan: 監牢, 监牢, 監獄, 监狱, 櫳仔, 栊仔, 櫳仔內, 栊仔内; Wu: 監獄, 监狱; Coptic: ϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ, ⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ; Cornish: prison; Corsican: prigione, prigiò, prighjò, carcere, carcera; Czech: vězení, žalář, věznice; Danish: fængsel; Dutch: gevangenis, kerker; English: big house, calaboose, can, chokey, choky, clink, correctional facility, correctional institution, hock, house of detention, joint, jug, nick, pen, penitentiary, porridge, prison, queer ken, slam, slammer, stir; Esperanto: malliberejo, prizono; Estonian: vangla; Farefare: yʋ'a deem; Faroese: fongsul, fangahús, gegl; Finnish: vankila, tyrmä; French: prison, cabane, geôle, pénitencier; Old French: prison; Galician: prisión, cárcere, cadea, trenla; Georgian: ციხე, საპატიმრო; German: Gefängnis, Knast, Kerker, Zuchthaus; Greek: γκιζντάνι, δεσμωτήριο, μπουζού, στενή, φρέσκο, φυλάκα, φυλακή, ψειρού; Ancient Greek: ἀναγκαῖον, ἀπόκλεισμα, ἀποκλεισμός, δεσμοφυλάκειον, δεσμωτήριον, δικαιωτήριον, εἰργμός, εἱργμός, εἰρκτή, κάρκαρον, κάρκαρος, ὁρκάνη, ὀχύρωμα, συγκλειστήριον, σωματοτροφεῖον, τηρητήριον, φρούριον, φρουρά, φρουρή, φυλακή; Greenlandic: parnaarussivik; Gujarati: તુરંગ; Hebrew: כֶּלֶא‎, בֵּית כֶּלֶא‎, בֵּית סֹהַר‎, בֵּית הָאֲסוּרִים‎; Hiligaynon: bilanggoan; Hindi: कारागार, बन्दीघर, जेल, क़ैदख़ाना; Hungarian: börtön; Icelandic: fangelsi; Ido: karcero; Ilocano: pagbaludan; Indonesian: penjara; Irish: príosún, carcair; Italian: prigione, carcere, fresco; Japanese: 監獄, 刑務所, 牢屋, 牢; Jarai: sang krư̆, sang mơnă; Kannada: ಜೈಲು; Kazakh: түрме, абақты; Khmer: គុក, ពន្ធនាគារ; Korean: 교도소(矯導所), 교화소(敎化所), 감옥(監獄), 형무소(刑務所); Kurdish Central Kurdish: بەندیخانە‎, گرتوخانە‎, زندان‎; Northern Kurdish: girtîgeh, zindan; Kyrgyz: түрмө, абак; Lao: ຄຸກ, ເຮືອນຈຳກາງ, ພັນທະນາຄານ, ຕະລາງ, ໂຮງຣາຊທັນ; Latin: carcer; Latvian: cietums; Lithuanian: kalėjimas; Livonian: vizākuodā; Luxembourgish: Prisong; Macedonian: затвор, зандана; Malay: penjara; Malayalam: കാരാഗൃഹം, ജയില്, തുറുങ്ക്; Maltese: ħabs; Manx: pryssoon; Maori: whare herehere; Marathi: तुरुंग; Mongolian Cyrillic: шорон, гяндан, хар гэр; Moore: bãens-roogo, bi-bees roogo; Navajo: awáalya; Nepali: थाना; Northern Sami: fáŋgal, ladni; Norwegian Bokmål: fengsel; Nynorsk: fengsel; Occitan: preson; Ojibwe: gibaakwa'odiiwigamig; Okinawan: 監獄, 牢屋, 牢; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: тьмьница, острогъ; Old East Slavic: тюрма, тьмьница, острогъ; Old English: cweartern, carcern; Oromo: mana hidhaa; Ossetian: ахӕстон; Pashto: زندان‎, اړتون‎, بنديخانه‎, جېل‎, جېلخانه‎, قيدخانه‎, محبس‎; Persian: زندان‎; Plautdietsch: Kjarkja, Jefenkjniss; Polish: więzienie, pierdel; Portuguese: prisão, cadeia, xadrez, cárcere; Punjabi: ਜੇਲ੍ਹ, ਬੰਦੀਖਾਨਾ, ਬੰਦੀਖ਼ਾਨਾ, ਕੈਦਖਾਨਾ, ਕੈਦਖ਼ਾਨਾ; Quechua: laqha wasi; Romanian: închisoare, pușcărie, temniță; Romansch: praschun; Russian: тюрьма, темница, острог, кутузка, каталажка, тюряга, зона, каземат; Sanskrit: कारागृह, कारागार; Scots: preeson; Scottish Gaelic: prìosan; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: затвор, та̀мница; Roman: zátvor, tàmnica; Sinhalese: සිරගෙදර; Slovak: väznica, väzenie, žalár; Slovene: zapor, ječa; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: popajźeństwo; Upper Sorbian: jastwo; Southern Altai: тӱрме; Spanish: cárcel, prisión, penitenciaría, chirona, trullo, talego; Svan: დჷლიგ; Swahili: jela, gereza; Swedish: fängelse; Tagalog: bilangguan, piitan; Tajik: зиндон; Tamil: சிறை, சிறைச்சாலை; Tatar: төрмә; Telugu: జైలు, కారాగారం; Thai: คุก, กรงขัง, เรือนจำ, พันธนาคาร, ทัณฑสถาน; Tibetan: བཙོན་ཁང; Tigrinya: ቤት ማእሰርቲ; Tocharian B: prautke; Tok Pisin: kalabus; Turkish: hapis, hapishane, cezaevi; Turkmen: türme; Tuvan: кара-бажың; Ukrainian: в'язниця, тюрма, темниця, острог; Urdu: کاراگار‎, بندیگھر‎, جیل‎, قیدخانہ‎; Uyghur: تۈرمە‎, قاماقخانا‎; Uzbek: turma, qamoqxona; Vietnamese: tù, nhà tù; Volapük: fanäböp; Walloon: prijhon; Welsh: carchar; West Frisian: finzenis; Yiddish: טורמע‎, תּפֿיסה‎; Yonaguni: 牢屋; Zhuang: banfuengz, gam, lauz, fuengz

fortification (structure)

Arabic: مَعْقِل‎; Armenian: ամրություն; Azerbaijani: istehkam; Bulgarian: укрепления; Catalan: fortificació; Chinese Mandarin: 防禦工事／防御工事, 工事, 堡壘／堡垒; Czech: pevnost, opevnění; Dutch: vesting; Esperanto: fortikaĵo; Finnish: linnoite, linnoitus; French: fortification, renforcement; Galician: fortificación; German: Festung, Fort; Greek: οχύρωμα; Ancient Greek: ἀποτείχισμα, ἐπιτείχισμα, ὀχύρωμα, παρατείχισμα, περίβλημα, περιοχή, προανατείχισμα, τείχισμα, τεῖχος, τείχωμα, φραγμός, φύλαγμα; Italian: fortificazione; Latin: munitio, munimentum; Macedonian: утврдувања; Malay: perkubuan; Maori: pare, papare, tūwatawata; Norman: fortificâtion; Norwegian Bokmål: festningsanlegg; Nynorsk: festningsanlegg; Old Persian: استحکامات‎; Polish: fortyfikacja, umocnienie; Portuguese: fortificação; Romanian: fortificație, fortăreață; Russian: укрепления; Spanish: fortificación; Swedish: befästning, fortifikation; Turkish: tahkimat