μήνη: Difference between revisions
οὕτως ἐξ ἐχθρῶν αὐτοκτόνα πέμπετο δῶρα, ἐν χάριτος προφάσει μοῖραν ἔχοντα μόρου → thus mutual gifts that bring death were bestowed by enemies, gifts that brought the lot of death in the name of a favor
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|btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />[[ | |btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />la [[lune]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Ma, mesurer ; cf. [[μήν]]². | ||
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Revision as of 09:15, 27 January 2024
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A moon, Il.19.374, Emp.42.3, A.Pr.797, E.Fr.1009: rare in Prose, Pythag. ap. Iamb.Protr.21.ιζ'; as a goddess, h.Hom.32.1, Pi.O.3.20.
II f.l. in Ar.Av.1115; cf. μείς 1.3 b.
III Alch., silver, Ps.-Democr.p.48 B.
German (Pape)
[Seite 174] ἡ, der Mond; σέλας ἠΰτε μήνης, Il. 19, 374. 23, 455; Pind. Ol. 3, 21, personificirt; ἡ νυκτερὸς μήνη, Aesch. Prom. 799; Hermesian. bei Ath. XIII, 597 v. 15. – Bei Ar. Av. 1115 = μηνίσκος 2).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης (ἡ) :
la lune.
Étymologie: R. Ma, mesurer ; cf. μήν².
Russian (Dvoretsky)
μήνη: дор. μήνα ἡ луна (ἡ νύκτερος μ. Aesch.; σέλας μήνης Hom.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
μήνη: ἡ, σελήνη, Ἰλ. Τ. 374, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 797, Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 997· ὡσαύτως ὡς θεά, Ὁμ. Ὕμν. 32, Πινδ. Ο. 3. 36. ΙΙ. = μηνίσκος ΙΙ, 1, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 1115. (Περὶ τῆς ῥίζης ἴδε ἐν λέξ. μήν).
English (Autenrieth)
moon, Il. 23.455 and Il. 19.374.
Greek Monolingual
η (Α μήνη και μάνη)
η σελήνη, ιδίως κατά τη διάρκεια τών πρώτων ή τών τελευταίων ημερών της φάσης της, καθώς και το γεωμετρικό δρεπανοειδές σχήμα που παίρνει αυτή κατά τη διάρκεια αυτών τών ημερών, αλλ. μηνίσκος («τοῦ δ' ἀπάνευθε σέλας γένετ' ἠύτε μήνης», Ομ. Ιλ.)
νεοελλ.
1. κυκλική λευκή ή και άλλου σχήματος ή χρώματος βούλλα στο μέτωπο τών αλόγων
2. στρατιωτικό οχύρωμα που έχει μηνοειδές σχήμα
3. ιατρ. σχηματισμός που στο μικροσκόπιο έχει την εμφάνιση ημισελήνου και παρατηρείται στους νεφρούς σε διάφορες περιπτώσεις μορφών νεφρίτιδας
αρχ.
1. ως κύριο όν. Μήνη
προσωνυμία θεάς
2. (στην αλχημεία) άργυρος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μήν, μηνός «μήνας», κατά τα θηλ. σε -η.
Greek Monotonic
μήνη: ἡ (μήν), φεγγάρι, Σελήνη, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Αισχύλ.
Middle Liddell
μήνη, ἡ, [μήν]
the moon, Il., Aesch.
Mantoulidis Etymological
(=σελήνη, φεγγάρι). Ἀπό τό μήν, ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα.
Translations
moon
Abkhaz: амза; Acholi: dwee; Afar: alsá; Afrikaans: maan; Aguaruna: nantu; Ainu: チュㇷ゚; Akan: bosome, ɔbosome; Aklanon: buean; Albanian: hënë, hânë, hënxë; Alemannic German: Mond; Amharic: ጨረቃ fnc; Amis: folad; Andi: борцӏцӏи; Apache Western Apache: tł'é'gona'áí; Arabic: قَمَر; Egyptian Arabic: قمر; Gulf Arabic: قمر; Hijazi Arabic: قَمَر; Moroccan Arabic: قمر; South Levantine Arabic: قمر; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܣܗܪܐ; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: סַהֲרָא; Archi: бац; Arikapú: kupa; Armenian: լուսին; Aromanian: lunã; Assamese: জোন; Asturian: lluna; Atayal: byacing, bzyacing; Atikamekw: tipiskaw pisimw; Avar: моцӏ; Aymara: phaxsi; Azerbaijani: ay, qəmər; Baluchi: ماہ; Baram Kayan: bulan; Bashkir: ай; Basque: ilargi; Bau Bidayuh: buran; Baure: kiher; Bavarian: mond; Belarusian: месяц; Bengali: চাঁদ, মাহতাব; Berber Tashelhit: ayyur; Bole: tere; Borôro: ari; Breton: loar; Brunei Bisaya: ulan; Brunei Malay: bulan; Budukh: вез; Bulgarian: луна; Burmese: လ, စန္ဒာ, စန်း, သော်တာ, သီတဂူ; Buryat: һара; Busang Kayan: bulaːn; Catacao: nam; Catalan: lluna; Cebuano: bulan; Central Melanau: bulan; Chagatai: آی; Chamorro: pulan; Chechen: бутт, беттса; Cheyenne: taa'éeše'he; Chichewa: mwezi; Chickasaw: hashi' ninak a̠a', hashi' ninak, hashi' naka̠a'; Chinese Cantonese: 月亮, 月球, 月; Dungan: йүәлён, йүә; Hakka: 月光, 月華, 月华; Mandarin: 月亮, 月球, 月, 太陰, 太阴; Min Dong: 月光; Min Nan: 月娘; Wu: 月亮; Choctaw: hvski; Chukchi: йъиԓгын; Chuvash: уйӑх; Classical Nahuatl: mētztli; Colán: nag; Comanche: mʉa; Coptic: ⲓⲟϩ, ⲟⲟϩ; Cornish: loor; Corsican: luna; Cree: ᑎᐱᔅᑳᐅᐲᓯᒻ; Crimean Tatar: ay; Czech: měsíc; Dalmatian: loina; Danish: månen; Darkinjung: gûndong; Dhivehi: ހަނދު; Dolgan: ый; Dongxiang: sara; Dutch: maan; Duwai: kiya; Dzongkha: ཟླ་བ; Eastern Bontoc: sorag, foran; Eastern Bru: casâi; Eastern Katu: kơxee; Elfdalian: tunggel; Erzya: ков; Esperanto: luno; Estonian: kuu; Etruscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌓; Even: бяг; Evenki: бега; Extremaduran: luna; Eyak: qAXah; Faroese: máni; Finnish: Kuu; Franco-Provençal: lena; French: lune; Friulian: lune; Fula: lewru; Galician: lúa; Georgian: მთვარე; German: Mond; Central Franconian: Moond; Godoberi: пурццу; Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌽𐌰; Greek: σελήνη, φεγγάρι; Ancient Greek: σελήνη, σελάνα, σελάννα, σεληναίη, μήνη; Greenlandic: qaammat; Guaraní: jasy; Guerrero Amuzgo: chi'; Gujarati: ચંદ્ર; Haida: ḵung; Haitian Creole: lalin; Hausa: wata; Hawaiian: mahina; Hebrew: יָרֵחַ, לְבָנָה; Higaonon: bulan; Hiligaynon: bulan; Hindi: चांद, चन्द्रमा, चंद्र, माह, कमर, महताब, माहताब, शशि; Hixkaryana: nuno; Hopi: muuyaw; Hovongan: arit; Hungarian: Hold; Iban: bulan; Icelandic: tungl, máni; Ido: luno; Ilocano: bulan; Ilongot: buan; Inabaknon: bulan; Indonesian: bulan, candra; Interlingua: luna; Inuktitut: ᑕᖅᕿᖅ; Iranun: ulan; Irish: gealach, éasca; Irantxe: wirapu; Italian: luna; Jangkang: buɣatn; Japanese: 月, 太陰; Jarawa: tape; Javanese: rembulan, candra, sasi; Jeju: ᄃᆞᆯ; Jingpho: shata; Jurchen: biya; K'iche': ik'; Kabyle: ayyur, aggur; Kajaman: buɬan; Kala Lagaw Kalagan: bulan; Kalmyk: сар; Kannada: ಚಂದ್ರ; Kapampangan: bulan; Kaqchikel: ik'; Karitiâna: oti; Kashubian: miesądz; Kazakh: ай; Khinalug: вацӏ; Khmer: លោកខែ, ព្រះច័ន្ទ; Kikuyu: mweri Kimaragang: wulan; Komi-Zyrian: тöлысь; Korean: 달; Kunza: ckamur; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: heyv, hîv; Kutenai: k¢iǂmitiǂnukqa; Kyrgyz: ай; Lakota: haŋwí; Lao: ດວງຈັນ, ເດືອນ; Latgalian: mienesnīks, mieness; Latin: luna; Latvian: mēness; Laz: tuta; Lezgi: варз; Ligurian: lünn-a; Limburgish: maon; Lingala: sánzá; Lithuanian: mėnulis, mėnuo; Lombard: lunna, lüna; Lotud: wulan; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: maone; German Low German: Maand; Lubuagan Kalinga: buyan, seyeg; Luhya: kumwesi; Luxembourgish: Äerdmound; Lü: ᦵᦡᦲᧃ; Maasai: olapa; Macedonian: месечина; Macushi: kapoi; Maguindanao: ulan-ulan; Malagasy: volana; Malay: bulan, purnama, cendera, kamar; Malayalam: ചന്ദ്രന്; Maltese: qamar; Manchu: ᠪᡳᠶᠠ; Mansaka: boran; Manx: eayst; Maore Comorian: mwezi Maori: marama; Maranao: olan; Marathi: चंद्र; Mari Eastern Mari: тылзе; Maricopa: xalyaa; Mazanderani: مونگ; Middle Korean: ᄃᆞᆯ; Middle Persian: 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧; Miyako: ツキシュ; Moksha: ков; Mongolian: сар; Uyghurjin: ᠰᠠᠷᠠ; Muong: măt tlăng, tlăng; Mwani: mwezi; Mòcheno: mu'; Nahuatl: mētztli; Nanai: биа; Nauruan: maramen; Navajo: ooljééʼ; Neapolitan: luna; Nepali: चन्द्रमा; Newar: तिमिला; Ngazidja Comorian: mwezi Ngunawal: kubbadang; Norman: leune; North Frisian: moune; muun; Northern Ohlone: ṯar, kónmei; Northern Sami: mánnu; Northern Norwegian: månen; Nuer: pay; O'odham: maṣad, mashath; Occitan: luna; Ojibwe: dibiki-giizis, giizis; Okinawan: 月; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мѣсѧць; Glagolitic: ⰿⱑⱄⱔⱌⱐ; Old East Slavic: *мѣсꙗць; Old English: mōna; Old Japanese: 月; Old Javanese: śaśi, wulan; Old Tupi: îasy; Oriya: ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର, ଜହ୍ନ; Oromo: ji'a; Ossetian: мӕй; Ottoman Turkish: آی; Pa'o Karen: လာ; Pacoh: kixay; Papiamentu: luna; Pashto: سپوږمۍ; Paumarí: masiko; Pela: la̠³⁵, lɛ̠̃³⁵ma³¹; Persian: ماه, مانگ, لوخن, قمر, آیشم; Phoenician: 𐤉𐤓𐤇; Pipil: metzti; Pitjantjatjara: kiṉaṟa; Plautdietsch: Mon; Polish: księżyc inan, miesiąc, luna; Portuguese: lua; Punjabi: ਚੰਦਰਮਾ; Quechua: killa; Rohingya: san; Romani: ćhon; Romanian: lună; Rungus: vullan; Russian: луна, месяц; S'gaw Karen: လါ; Samogitian: mienolis; Sanskrit: चन्द्र, सोम; Sardinian: luna; Saterland Frisian: Moune; Scots: muin; Scottish Gaelic: gealach; Sebop: beliliek; Semai: gecek; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: месец, мјесец; Roman: mesec, mjesec; Shan: လိူၼ်; Sichuan Yi: ꆪ; Sicilian: luna; Silesian: mjeśůnček; Sindhi: چَنڊُ; Sinhalese: චන්ද්රයා, හඳ; Slovak: mesiac; Slovene: lúna inan, mésec inan; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mjasec; Upper Sorbian: měsačk; Sotho: kgwedi; Southern Kalinga: furan; Southern Tujia: lo³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ du̵³⁵; Spanish: luna; Svan: დოშდულ; Swahili: mwezi; Swedish: måne, tungel; Tabasaran: ваз; Tagal Murut: sila'; Tagalog: buwan, bulan, dutaing buntabay; Tajik: моҳ, маҳтоб, қамар; Tamil: நிலா; Taos: p'óna; Taroko: idas; Tatar: ай; Tausug: bulan; Telugu: చంద్రుడు; Tetum: fulan; Thai: ดวงจันทร์, จันทร์, เดือน; Tibetan: ཟླ་བ; Tigrinya: ወርሒ; Timugon Murut: sila'; Tocharian A: mañ; Tocharian B: meñe; Tok Pisin: mun; Tongan: māhina; Turkish: ay, kamer; Turkmen: aý; Tuvan: ай; Tày: hai; Udi: хаш; Udmurt: толэзь; Ugaritic: 𐎊𐎗𐎃; Ukrainian: мі́сяць; Urdu: چاند, چندرما; Uyghur: ئاي; Uzbek: oy; Venetian: łuna; Vietnamese: mặt trăng, trăng; Volapük: mun; Walloon: lune, beaté, bele; Welsh: lleuad, lloer; West Coast Bajau: buan; West Frisian: moanne; Western Katu: ເກີແຊ; White Hmong: hli; Wiradhuri: burganburgan; Wolof: weer wi; Written Oirat: ᠰᠠᠷᠠ; Wutunhua: yailiang; Xhosa: inyanga 9/10; Yagnobi: маҳтоб; Yakut: ый; Yami: vehan; Yankunytjatjara: piṟa; Yanomámi: peripo; Yiddish: לבֿנה; Yoruba: òsùpá; Yucatec Maya: luunaa, uh; Yup'ik: iraluq; Yámana: hannúxa; Zazaki: meng, aşm; Zhuang: ronghndwen; Zulu: inyanga; Zuni: yachunne