nitidus: Difference between revisions

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διὸ δὴ πᾶς ἀνὴρ σπουδαῖος τῶν ὄντων σπουδαίων πέρι πολλοῦ δεῖ μὴ γράψας ποτὲ ἐν ἀνθρώποις εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν καταβαλεῖ → And this is the reason why every serious man in dealing with really serious subjects carefully avoids writing, lest thereby he may possibly cast them as a prey to the envy and stupidity of the public | Therefore every man of worth, when dealing with matters of worth, will be far from exposing them to ill feeling and misunderstanding among men by committing them to writing

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=nitidus nitida, nitidum ADJ :: [[shining]], [[bright]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>nĭtĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[niteo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[shining]], [[glittering]], [[bright]], [[polished]], [[clear]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[splendidus]], [[lautus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: facite, [[sultis]], nitidae ut [[aedes]] meae sint, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 8: in picturis alios horrida, inculta ... [[contra]] alios nitida, [[laeta]] delectant, Cic. Or. 11, 36: [[nitidus]] juventā ([[anguis]]), Verg. G. 3, 437: [[caesaries]], id. ib. 4, 337: [[caput]] solis, id. ib. 1, 467: [[ebur]], Ov. M. 2, 3: [[aries]] nitidissimus [[auro]], id. F. 3, 867: [[aether]], Val. Fl. 3, 467: pisces, [[with]] [[gleaming]] scales, Ov. M. 1, 74: cujus turbavit nitidos [[exstinctus]] [[passer]] ocellos, Juv. 6, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of animals, [[sleek]], [[plump]], [[fat]]: jumenta, Nep. Eum. 5, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of persons, [[well]]-conditioned, [[well]]-favored, [[healthy]]-looking: me pinguem et nitidum [[bene]] curatā cute vises, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 15.—So, nitidis sensibus haurire aliquid, [[with]] [[fresh]], unblunted, unsated senses, Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 193.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Good-looking, [[handsome]], [[beautiful]], [[neat]], [[elegant]], [[spruce]], [[trim]]: [[nimis]] nitida [[femina]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 4: quos pexo capillo nitidos videtis, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22: ex [[nitido]] [[fit]] [[rusticus]], Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 83: villae, id. ib. 1, 15, 46: nitidioris vitae instrumenta, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of fields and plants, [[blooming]], [[fertile]], [[luxuriant]]: nitidae [[fruges]] arbustaque [[laeta]], Lucr. 2, 594: campi nitidissimi viridissimique, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47: nitidissima arboris [[pars]], Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 104. —Poet.: nitidissimus [[annus]], [[rich]], [[fertile]], Ov. F. 5, 265.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[wrestling]] [[ring]], in [[allusion]] to the [[oil]] [[with]] [[which]] the wrestlers' bodies were anointed: palaestrae, Mart. 4, 8, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[cultivated]], [[polished]], [[refined]]: nitidum quoddam [[genus]] verborum et laetum, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 81: verba nitidiora, id. Part. 5, 17: [[Isocrates]] [[nitidus]] et [[comptus]], Quint. 10, 1, 79: [[Messala]], id. 1, 7, 35: [[oratio]], id. 8, 3, 18; 49; [[orator]], id. 12, 10, 78: nitida et curata vox, id. 11, 3, 26: hilares nitidique vocantur, Juv. 11, 178: [[vita]] nitidior, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—Hence, adv.: nĭtĭdē, [[splendidly]], [[brightly]], [[beautifully]], [[magnificently]]: ut [[nitide]] nitet, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 3: cenare [[nitide]], id. Cas. 3, 6, 19; cf. id. Cist. 1, 1, 11.
|lshtext=<b>nĭtĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[niteo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[shining]], [[glittering]], [[bright]], [[polished]], [[clear]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[splendidus]], [[lautus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: facite, [[sultis]], nitidae ut [[aedes]] meae sint, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 8: in picturis alios horrida, inculta ... [[contra]] alios nitida, [[laeta]] delectant, Cic. Or. 11, 36: [[nitidus]] juventā ([[anguis]]), Verg. G. 3, 437: [[caesaries]], id. ib. 4, 337: [[caput]] solis, id. ib. 1, 467: [[ebur]], Ov. M. 2, 3: [[aries]] nitidissimus [[auro]], id. F. 3, 867: [[aether]], Val. Fl. 3, 467: pisces, [[with]] [[gleaming]] scales, Ov. M. 1, 74: cujus turbavit nitidos [[exstinctus]] [[passer]] ocellos, Juv. 6, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of animals, [[sleek]], [[plump]], [[fat]]: jumenta, Nep. Eum. 5, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of persons, [[well]]-conditioned, [[well]]-favored, [[healthy]]-looking: me pinguem et nitidum [[bene]] curatā cute vises, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 15.—So, nitidis sensibus haurire aliquid, [[with]] [[fresh]], unblunted, unsated senses, Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 193.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Good-looking, [[handsome]], [[beautiful]], [[neat]], [[elegant]], [[spruce]], [[trim]]: [[nimis]] nitida [[femina]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 4: quos pexo capillo nitidos videtis, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22: ex [[nitido]] [[fit]] [[rusticus]], Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 83: villae, id. ib. 1, 15, 46: nitidioris vitae instrumenta, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of fields and plants, [[blooming]], [[fertile]], [[luxuriant]]: nitidae [[fruges]] arbustaque [[laeta]], Lucr. 2, 594: campi nitidissimi viridissimique, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47: nitidissima arboris [[pars]], Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 104. —Poet.: nitidissimus [[annus]], [[rich]], [[fertile]], Ov. F. 5, 265.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of the [[wrestling]] [[ring]], in [[allusion]] to the [[oil]] [[with]] [[which]] the wrestlers' bodies were anointed: palaestrae, Mart. 4, 8, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[cultivated]], [[polished]], [[refined]]: nitidum quoddam [[genus]] verborum et laetum, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 81: verba nitidiora, id. Part. 5, 17: [[Isocrates]] [[nitidus]] et [[comptus]], Quint. 10, 1, 79: [[Messala]], id. 1, 7, 35: [[oratio]], id. 8, 3, 18; 49; [[orator]], id. 12, 10, 78: nitida et curata vox, id. 11, 3, 26: hilares nitidique vocantur, Juv. 11, 178: [[vita]] nitidior, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—Hence, adv.: nĭtĭdē, [[splendidly]], [[brightly]], [[beautifully]], [[magnificently]]: ut [[nitide]] nitet, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 3: cenare [[nitide]], id. Cas. 3, 6, 19; cf. id. Cist. 1, 1, 11.
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|georg=nitidus, a, um ([[niteo]]), gleißend, blinkend, [[blank]], [[glänzend]], [[hell]], I) eig. u. übtr.: A) eig.: [[ebur]], Ov.: [[caput]], Verg.: [[dies]], heller, heiterer [[Tag]], Ov.: [[coma]] nitidissima nardo, Ov. – B) übtr., [[schön]], [[schön]] aussehend, [[schimmernd]], prangend, a) v. Tieren, deren [[Leber]] usw., [[feist]], [[glatt]], iumenta, Nep.: [[vacca]], Ov.: [[equus]] [[parum]] [[nitidus]], [[gar]] [[nicht]] wohlhäbig, Gell.: si eādem horā [[aliae]] pecudis [[iecur]] nitidum [[atque]], plenum est, [[aliae]] horridum [[atque]] exile, Cic. – b) v. Menschen, α) [[feist]], [[wohlgenährt]], wohlhäbig, [[rusticus]], Tibull.: [[robur]], Liv. – β) [[schmuck]], [[nett]], [[zierlich]], [[femina]], Plaut.: [[iuvenis]] [[volsus]] et [[nitidus]], [[Hieron]].: [[miles]] veste [[nitidus]], Veget. mil.: ex [[nitido]] fit [[rusticus]], aus dem schmucken, feinen [[Städter]], Hor.: quos pexo capillo nitidos [[aut]] imberbes [[aut]] [[bene]] barbatos videtis, Cic.: si nitidior [[sis]] filiae nuptiis, Plaut. – c) v. Äckern u. [[Pflanzen]], [[blühend]], [[üppig]], strotzend, campi nitidissimi, Cic.: [[fruges]], Lucr.: si [[bene]] floruerint oleae, nitidissimus [[annus]], Ov. – II) bildl., [[glänzend]], [[schmuck]], [[sauber]], [[nett]], [[fein]], [[res]] (Plur.), [[rein]] strahlendes, reines [[Wesen]] ([[Leben]]), Iuven.: verba nitidiora, Cic.: [[Isocrates]] [[nitidus]] et [[comptus]], Quint.: [[vox]], Quint.: et [[quae]] verba nitidiore in parte videntur sordida, [[ubi]] [[res]] poscit, [[proprie]] dicuntur, Quint. – [[vita]] nitidior, Plin. 13, 100.
|georg=nitidus, a, um ([[niteo]]), gleißend, blinkend, [[blank]], [[glänzend]], [[hell]], I) eig. u. übtr.: A) eig.: [[ebur]], Ov.: [[caput]], Verg.: [[dies]], heller, heiterer [[Tag]], Ov.: [[coma]] nitidissima nardo, Ov. – B) übtr., [[schön]], [[schön]] aussehend, [[schimmernd]], prangend, a) v. Tieren, deren [[Leber]] usw., [[feist]], [[glatt]], iumenta, Nep.: [[vacca]], Ov.: [[equus]] [[parum]] [[nitidus]], [[gar]] [[nicht]] wohlhäbig, Gell.: si eādem horā [[aliae]] pecudis [[iecur]] nitidum [[atque]], plenum est, [[aliae]] horridum [[atque]] exile, Cic. – b) v. Menschen, α) [[feist]], [[wohlgenährt]], wohlhäbig, [[rusticus]], Tibull.: [[robur]], Liv. – β) [[schmuck]], [[nett]], [[zierlich]], [[femina]], Plaut.: [[iuvenis]] [[volsus]] et [[nitidus]], [[Hieron]].: [[miles]] veste [[nitidus]], Veget. mil.: ex [[nitido]] fit [[rusticus]], aus dem schmucken, feinen [[Städter]], Hor.: quos pexo capillo nitidos [[aut]] imberbes [[aut]] [[bene]] barbatos videtis, Cic.: si nitidior [[sis]] filiae nuptiis, Plaut. – c) v. Äckern u. [[Pflanzen]], [[blühend]], [[üppig]], strotzend, campi nitidissimi, Cic.: [[fruges]], Lucr.: si [[bene]] floruerint oleae, nitidissimus [[annus]], Ov. – II) bildl., [[glänzend]], [[schmuck]], [[sauber]], [[nett]], [[fein]], [[res]] (Plur.), [[rein]] strahlendes, reines [[Wesen]] ([[Leben]]), Iuven.: verba nitidiora, Cic.: [[Isocrates]] [[nitidus]] et [[comptus]], Quint.: [[vox]], Quint.: et [[quae]] verba nitidiore in parte videntur sordida, [[ubi]] [[res]] poscit, [[proprie]] dicuntur, Quint. – [[vita]] nitidior, Plin. 13, 100.
}}
}}
{{LaEn
{{LaZh
|lnetxt=nitidus nitida, nitidum ADJ :: shining, bright
|lnztxt=nitidus, a, um. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: 乾淨。光明者。華麗。肥。皮毛光明者。Homo nitidus 城 內人。斯文人。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 21:00, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

nitidus nitida, nitidum ADJ :: shining, bright

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

nĭtĭdus: a, um, adj. niteo,
I shining, glittering, bright, polished, clear (class.; syn.: splendidus, lautus).
I Lit.: facite, sultis, nitidae ut aedes meae sint, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 8: in picturis alios horrida, inculta ... contra alios nitida, laeta delectant, Cic. Or. 11, 36: nitidus juventā (anguis), Verg. G. 3, 437: caesaries, id. ib. 4, 337: caput solis, id. ib. 1, 467: ebur, Ov. M. 2, 3: aries nitidissimus auro, id. F. 3, 867: aether, Val. Fl. 3, 467: pisces, with gleaming scales, Ov. M. 1, 74: cujus turbavit nitidos exstinctus passer ocellos, Juv. 6, 8.—
   B Transf.
   1    Of animals, sleek, plump, fat: jumenta, Nep. Eum. 5, 6.—
   2    Of persons, well-conditioned, well-favored, healthy-looking: me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 15.—So, nitidis sensibus haurire aliquid, with fresh, unblunted, unsated senses, Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 193.—
   3    Good-looking, handsome, beautiful, neat, elegant, spruce, trim: nimis nitida femina, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 12; id. Aul. 3, 6, 4: quos pexo capillo nitidos videtis, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22: ex nitido fit rusticus, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 83: villae, id. ib. 1, 15, 46: nitidioris vitae instrumenta, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—
   4    Of fields and plants, blooming, fertile, luxuriant: nitidae fruges arbustaque laeta, Lucr. 2, 594: campi nitidissimi viridissimique, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47: nitidissima arboris pars, Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 104. —Poet.: nitidissimus annus, rich, fertile, Ov. F. 5, 265.—
   5    Of the wrestling ring, in allusion to the oil with which the wrestlers' bodies were anointed: palaestrae, Mart. 4, 8, 5.—
II Trop., cultivated, polished, refined: nitidum quoddam genus verborum et laetum, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 81: verba nitidiora, id. Part. 5, 17: Isocrates nitidus et comptus, Quint. 10, 1, 79: Messala, id. 1, 7, 35: oratio, id. 8, 3, 18; 49; orator, id. 12, 10, 78: nitida et curata vox, id. 11, 3, 26: hilares nitidique vocantur, Juv. 11, 178: vita nitidior, Plin. 13, 16, 30, § 100.—Hence, adv.: nĭtĭdē, splendidly, brightly, beautifully, magnificently: ut nitide nitet, Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 3: cenare nitide, id. Cas. 3, 6, 19; cf. id. Cist. 1, 1, 11.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

nĭtĭdus,¹⁰ a, um (niteo), brillant, luisant, resplendissant : [maison] Pl. St. 65 ; [tableau] Cic. Or. 36 ; [soleil] Virg. G. 1, 467 ; [ivoire] Ov. M. 2, 3 || gras, engraissé [animaux] : Nep. Eum. 5, 6 || brillant, florissant de santé [personnes] : Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 15 || beau, élégant, coquet : Pl. Aul. 540 ; Cic. Cat. 2, 22 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 83 ; Plin. 13, 100 || gras, fertile [champs] : Lucr. 2, 594 ; -dissimus Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47 || [poét.] nitidissimus annus Ov. F. 5, 265, année très riche || [style] brillant : Cic. de Or. 1, 81 ; -dior Cic. Part. 17 ; Quint. 10, 1, 79.

Latin > German (Georges)

nitidus, a, um (niteo), gleißend, blinkend, blank, glänzend, hell, I) eig. u. übtr.: A) eig.: ebur, Ov.: caput, Verg.: dies, heller, heiterer Tag, Ov.: coma nitidissima nardo, Ov. – B) übtr., schön, schön aussehend, schimmernd, prangend, a) v. Tieren, deren Leber usw., feist, glatt, iumenta, Nep.: vacca, Ov.: equus parum nitidus, gar nicht wohlhäbig, Gell.: si eādem horā aliae pecudis iecur nitidum atque, plenum est, aliae horridum atque exile, Cic. – b) v. Menschen, α) feist, wohlgenährt, wohlhäbig, rusticus, Tibull.: robur, Liv. – β) schmuck, nett, zierlich, femina, Plaut.: iuvenis volsus et nitidus, Hieron.: miles veste nitidus, Veget. mil.: ex nitido fit rusticus, aus dem schmucken, feinen Städter, Hor.: quos pexo capillo nitidos aut imberbes aut bene barbatos videtis, Cic.: si nitidior sis filiae nuptiis, Plaut. – c) v. Äckern u. Pflanzen, blühend, üppig, strotzend, campi nitidissimi, Cic.: fruges, Lucr.: si bene floruerint oleae, nitidissimus annus, Ov. – II) bildl., glänzend, schmuck, sauber, nett, fein, res (Plur.), rein strahlendes, reines Wesen (Leben), Iuven.: verba nitidiora, Cic.: Isocrates nitidus et comptus, Quint.: vox, Quint.: et quae verba nitidiore in parte videntur sordida, ubi res poscit, proprie dicuntur, Quint. – vita nitidior, Plin. 13, 100.

Latin > Chinese

nitidus, a, um. adj. c. s. :: 乾淨。光明者。華麗。肥。皮毛光明者。Homo nitidus 城 內人。斯文人。