στῦλος: Difference between revisions
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|strgr=from stuo (to [[stiffen]]; [[properly]] [[akin]] to the [[base]] of [[ἵστημι]]); a [[post]] ("[[style]]"), i.e. ([[figuratively]]) [[support]]: [[pillar]]. | |strgr=from stuo (to [[stiffen]]; [[properly]] [[akin]] to the [[base]] of [[ἵστημι]]); a [[post]] ("[[style]]"), i.e. ([[figuratively]]) [[support]]: [[pillar]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=(R G WH (Trin [[στῦλος]] (so L T (Tr in Passow (or Liddell and Scott), [[under]] the [[word]], at the [[end]] (cf. Chandler §§ 274,275; Lipsius, Gram. Untersuch., p. 43), στύλου, ὁ (from [[Aeschylus]] and [[Herodotus]] [[down]]), the Sept. [[often]] for עַמּוּד, a [[pillar]], [[column]]: στῦλοι [[πυρός]], pillars of [[fire]], i. e. flames [[rising]] [[like]] columns, ποιήσω αὐτόν στῦλον ἐν τῷ ναῷ [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ μου, i. e. (dropping the [[figure]]) I [[will]] [[assign]] him a [[firm]] and [[abiding]] [[place]] in the [[everlasting]] [[kingdom]] of God, Lightfoot); Clement of [[Rome]], 1 Corinthians 5,2 [ET] and the [[note]] in Gebhardt and Harnack (στῦλοι οἴκων [[εἰσί]] παῖδες ἄρσενες, [[Euripides]], Iph. T. 57; examples from (Jewish writings are given by Schoettgen (on Galatians , the [[passage]] cited) and from) ecclesiastical writings by Suicer, Thesaurus, ii, p. 1045f; columen reipublicae, [[Cicero]], pro Sest. 8,19, and [[often]] [[elsewhere]] in Latin authors); a [[prop]] or [[support]]: τῆς ἀληθείας, 1 Timothy 3:15. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 18:02, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ (fem. at Epidaurus, IG42(1).102.66, al.(iv B.C.), but also masc. there, ib.109iii92 (iii B.C.)),
A pillar ( = κίων acc. to Gal.6.544), esp. as a support or bearing, Hdt.2.169, IGll.cc.; στέγης A.Ag.898; δόμων E.IT50; σ. μονόλιθοι BGU1713 (ii/iii A.D.): metaph., σ. . . οἴκων εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες E.IT57, cf. Ep.Gal.2.9, 1 Ep.Ti.3.15. 2 σ. πυρός LXX Ex.13.21, Apoc.10.1. 3 wooden pole, E.Fr.203, Plb.1.22.4; [σκηνῆς] tent-poles, uprights, opp. διατόναια, PCair.Zen. 353.9 (iii B.C.); plank, Hp.Art.47. 4 stile for writing on waxed tablets; wrongly used in this sense by Greek speakers at Alexandria and in the East acc. to Herophil. ap. Gal.Anat.Ad xiv (Arabic version, ii p.183 ed. M. Simon, Leipzig 1906); cf. στυλοειδής.
German (Pape)
[Seite 958] ὁ, wie στήλη, die Säule, der Pfeiler; ὑψηλῆς στέγης στῦλον ποδήρη, Aesch. Ag. 872; Eur. I. T. 50; στῦλοι οἴκων εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες, 57; Ep. ad. 192 (App. 220); στρογγύλος, runder Pfahl, Pol. 1, 22, 4. – Bes. der Griffel zum Schreiben u. Zeichnen. – [Die Betonung στύλος ist unrichtig, da in den griech. Dichterstellen υ lang ist, vgl. noch Leon. Tar. 64 (VII, 648) u. Paus. 5, 20, 3, obgleich das lat. stylus dagegen ist u. auf eine alte äolische Form στύλος statt στόλος hinweis't.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
στῦλος: ὁ, (ἴδε ἐν τέλει) ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἰδίως ὡς ὑποστήριγμα, Ἡρόδ. 2. 169 στέγης Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 898· δόμων Εὐρ. Ι. Τ. 50· στ. οἴκων ... εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες αὐτόθι 57. 2) ἁπλῶς στῦλος χωρὶς νὰ ὑποστηρίζῃ τι, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 813, Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 202, Πολύβ. 1. 22, 4. ΙΙ. = τῷ Λατ. stilus (πρβλ. στυλοειδής)· ἀλλ’ ἐπειδὴ οἱ δοκιμώτατοι μεταξὺ τῶν Λατίνων γράφουσι stilus οὐχὶ stylus, ἡ δὲ παραλήγουσα εἶναι βραχεῖα stilus, ἐν ᾧ τὸ υ εἶναι ἀείποτε μακρὸν ἐν τῷ Ἑλλην. στῦλος (Εὐρ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 648, Ἐπιγραφ. παρὰ Παυσ. 5. 20, 7), εἶναι πιθανὸν ὅτι τὸ Λατ. stilus ἀνήκει μᾶλλον εἰς τὴν λέξ. στέλχος, ἥτις καὶ εἶναι μία τῶν σημασιῶν αὐτῆς. (Ἐκ τῆς √ΣΤΥ, ἥτις εἶναι τροποποίησις τῆς √ΣΤΑ, ἵστημι, παράγεται καὶ τὸ στύω· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. sthû-nâ (pillar), sthû-las (stupidus))· Ζενδ. ←tu-na (pillar)· Λιθ. stu-lys (stump).)
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
colonne, fig. soutien, appui.
Étymologie: R. Στα, se tenir debout ; v. ἵστημι.
English (Strong)
from stuo (to stiffen; properly akin to the base of ἵστημι); a post ("style"), i.e. (figuratively) support: pillar.
English (Thayer)
(R G WH (Trin στῦλος (so L T (Tr in Passow (or Liddell and Scott), under the word, at the end (cf. Chandler §§ 274,275; Lipsius, Gram. Untersuch., p. 43), στύλου, ὁ (from Aeschylus and Herodotus down), the Sept. often for עַמּוּד, a pillar, column: στῦλοι πυρός, pillars of fire, i. e. flames rising like columns, ποιήσω αὐτόν στῦλον ἐν τῷ ναῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ μου, i. e. (dropping the figure) I will assign him a firm and abiding place in the everlasting kingdom of God, Lightfoot); Clement of Rome, 1 Corinthians 5,2 [ET] and the note in Gebhardt and Harnack (στῦλοι οἴκων εἰσί παῖδες ἄρσενες, Euripides, Iph. T. 57; examples from (Jewish writings are given by Schoettgen (on Galatians , the passage cited) and from) ecclesiastical writings by Suicer, Thesaurus, ii, p. 1045f; columen reipublicae, Cicero, pro Sest. 8,19, and often elsewhere in Latin authors); a prop or support: τῆς ἀληθείας, 1 Timothy 3:15.