inspicio: Difference between revisions

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Cicero, Tusculanarum Disputationum, I.45.109
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=inspicio inspicere, inspexi, inspectus V :: examine, inspect; consider, look into/at, observe
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>inspĭcĭo</b>: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. inspecio,<br /><b>I</b> to [[look]] [[into]]; to [[look]] at, [[inspect]]; to [[consider]], [[contemplate]], [[examine]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[intro]] inspice, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 72: inspicere [[tanquam]] in [[speculum]], in vitas omnium, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 61: cum Romam inspexerit Eos, Ov. F. 4, 389: inspice [[quid]] portem, id. Tr. 3, 1, 9: faciem, Juv. 1, 97: ranarum viscera, id. 3, 45: ea est [[procul]] inspicientibus [[natura]] loci, ut, Just. 4, 1: libros, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 1: leges, Cic. Balb. 14, 32: [[aurum]] inspicere, ne subruptum siet, to [[examine]] [[whether]], Plaut. Aul. prol. 39.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[look]] at, [[inspect]] a [[thing]] [[with]] [[reference]] to its [[value]], etc.: te hoc orare jussit, Ut sibi liceret inspicere has [[aedes]]. Si. Non sunt venales, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 65: [[candelabrum]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 64; cf.: [[praedium]] suum, id. Fam. 9, 7, 2: venalem domum, Suet. Oth. 6: ludorum [[sumptus]], Ov. Tr. 2, 509.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[inspect]], [[examine]]: morbum, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 15: [[arma]], viros, equos, cum [[cura]], Liv. 44, 1, 6: [[arma]] militis, Cic. Caecin. 21, 61.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[examine]], [[spy]] [[out]]: domos, Verg. A. 2, 47.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[consider]], [[examine]], [[become]] acquainted [[with]], [[comprehend]], [[perceive]]: res sociorum, to [[inspect]] [[their]] affairs, [[examine]] [[into]] [[their]] [[conduct]], Liv. 21, 6, 3: aliquem a puero, Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44: quem diliges ut ego, si ut ego [[propius]] inspexeris, Plin. Ep. 4, 15, 3: est [[aliquis]], qui se inspici, aestimari fastidiat, Liv. 6, 41, 2: sententiam mulieris, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 51: querelam, Petr. 15: rationes, Plin. Ep. 10, 57, 1: aes alienum, Liv. 6, 27, 8: fidem, Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 26: an possit fieri, Mart. 1, 55, 6: [[quid]] expediat, [[quid]] deceat, Quint. 11, 1, 8 al.
|lshtext=<b>inspĭcĭo</b>: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. inspecio,<br /><b>I</b> to [[look]] [[into]]; to [[look]] at, [[inspect]]; to [[consider]], [[contemplate]], [[examine]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[intro]] inspice, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 72: inspicere [[tanquam]] in [[speculum]], in vitas omnium, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 61: cum Romam inspexerit Eos, Ov. F. 4, 389: inspice [[quid]] portem, id. Tr. 3, 1, 9: faciem, Juv. 1, 97: ranarum viscera, id. 3, 45: ea est [[procul]] inspicientibus [[natura]] loci, ut, Just. 4, 1: libros, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 1: leges, Cic. Balb. 14, 32: [[aurum]] inspicere, ne subruptum siet, to [[examine]] [[whether]], Plaut. Aul. prol. 39.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[look]] at, [[inspect]] a [[thing]] [[with]] [[reference]] to its [[value]], etc.: te hoc orare jussit, Ut sibi liceret inspicere has [[aedes]]. Si. Non sunt venales, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 65: [[candelabrum]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 64; cf.: [[praedium]] suum, id. Fam. 9, 7, 2: venalem domum, Suet. Oth. 6: ludorum [[sumptus]], Ov. Tr. 2, 509.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[inspect]], [[examine]]: morbum, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 15: [[arma]], viros, equos, cum [[cura]], Liv. 44, 1, 6: [[arma]] militis, Cic. Caecin. 21, 61.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[examine]], [[spy]] [[out]]: domos, Verg. A. 2, 47.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[consider]], [[examine]], [[become]] acquainted [[with]], [[comprehend]], [[perceive]]: res sociorum, to [[inspect]] [[their]] affairs, [[examine]] [[into]] [[their]] [[conduct]], Liv. 21, 6, 3: aliquem a puero, Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44: quem diliges ut ego, si ut ego [[propius]] inspexeris, Plin. Ep. 4, 15, 3: est [[aliquis]], qui se inspici, aestimari fastidiat, Liv. 6, 41, 2: sententiam mulieris, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 51: querelam, Petr. 15: rationes, Plin. Ep. 10, 57, 1: aes alienum, Liv. 6, 27, 8: fidem, Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 26: an possit fieri, Mart. 1, 55, 6: [[quid]] expediat, [[quid]] deceat, Quint. 11, 1, 8 al.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>īnspĭcĭō</b>,⁹ spexī, spectum, ĕre (in et [[specio]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> abs<sup>t</sup>] regarder dans, plonger ses regards dans [avec in acc.] : Pl. Bacch. 723 ; Ter. Ad. 415 &#124;&#124; [avec l’acc.] regarder, porter ses regards sur : Ov. F. 4, 389 ; Juv. 1, 97<br /><b>2</b> regarder attentivement, de près : leges Cic. Balbo 32, compulser les recueils de lois, cf. Liv. 25, 12, 11 ; [[candelabrum]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 64, regarder de près un candélabre, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 186 ; Fl. 36<br /><b>3</b> examiner, inspecter : fundum Cic. de Or. 1, 249, inspecter une terre, cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 2 ; Cæc. 61 ; Liv. 44, 1, 6<br /><b>4</b> [fig.] considérer attentivement, [[passer]] en revue : aliquem a puero Cic. Phil. 2, 44, examiner la vie de qqn depuis son enfance ; inspicere [[quid]] discat Cic. Q. 2, 12, 2, examiner ce qu’il apprend.||[avec l’acc.] regarder, porter ses regards sur : Ov. F. 4, 389 ; Juv. 1, 97<br /><b>2</b> regarder attentivement, de près : leges Cic. Balbo 32, compulser les recueils de lois, cf. Liv. 25, 12, 11 ; [[candelabrum]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 64, regarder de près un candélabre, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 186 ; Fl. 36<br /><b>3</b> examiner, inspecter : fundum Cic. de Or. 1, 249, inspecter une terre, cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 2 ; Cæc. 61 ; Liv. 44, 1, 6<br /><b>4</b> [fig.] considérer attentivement, [[passer]] en revue : aliquem a puero Cic. Phil. 2, 44, examiner la vie de qqn depuis son enfance ; inspicere [[quid]] discat Cic. Q. 2, 12, 2, examiner ce qu’il apprend.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=īn-[[spicio]], spēxī, spectum, ere (in u. [[specio]]), I) in etw. ([[hinein]])[[blicken]], ([[hinein]])[[sehen]], [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[hinsehen]], A) eig.: 1) im allg.: [[intro]], Plaut.: inspicere [[tamquam]] in [[speculum]] in vitas omnium, Ter.: m. bl. Acc., [[marsupium]], Plaut.: faciem, Iuven.: [[speculum]], Phaedr.: [[speculum]] [[saepe]] ac [[diligenter]], Apul.: unpers., inspicitur, [[man]] hat [[einen]] Einblick, Ov. [[met]]. 13, 43. – 2) insbes., etw. [[einsehen]], in etw. [[nachsehen]], a) = [[lesen]], libros, Plaut. u. (die sibyllin. Bücher) Liv.: vollst. libros Sibyllinos, Frontin. aqu. 7: leges, Cic.: verba, Ov.: litteras, Tac.: codices Graecos, Augustin. epist. 149, 3: absol., inspicere (sc. libros Sibyllinos) de ludis Apollini reque [[divina]] facienda, Liv. 25, 12, 11. – b) = [[durchlesen]], rationes, Trai. in Plin. ep.: rationes suas, Sen. rhet. – B) übtr., [[durchblicken]], [[genau]] [[erkennen]] od. [[kennen]] [[lernen]], alqm a puero, Cic.: alqm [[propius]], Sen., [[penitus]], Plin. ep.: alqm [[familiariter]], [[mit]] jmd. vertrauten [[Umgang]] [[haben]], Plin. pan.: [[mores]] alcis, Quint.: mulieris sententiam, Plaut.: [[villicus]] [[inspectus]] experimentis, [[durch]] [[Erfahrung]] erprobter, Colum.: [[mit]] folg. indir. Fragesatz, tum [[ego]] [[qui]] et [[quantus]] esset altissime inspexi, Plin. ep.: [[qui]] [[non]] [[solum]] [[quid]] expediat, [[sed]] [[etiam]] [[quid]] deceat inspexerit, Quint. – II) [[ansehen]], [[besichtigen]], in [[Augenschein]] [[nehmen]], [[beschauen]], A) eig.: 1) im allg.: [[procul]], Iustin.: ferramenta pugnantium, Suet.: [[signum]] [[publicum]], Cic.: diligentius signa, Petron.: pueros nobiles, Suet.: cum Romam inspexerit [[Eos]], überschaute, Ov.: im Bilde, tenue est [[mendacium]]; perlucet, si [[diligenter]] inspexeris, [[wenn]] du [[sie]] [[genau]] ([[bei]] [[Licht]]) besiehst, Sen. ep.: m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, [[nachsehen]], [[quid]] discat, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) [[als]] [[Käufer]], domum venalem, Suet.: [[candelabrum]], Cic.: equos, Hor.: omnes partes corporis (eines verkäuflichen Sklaven), Sen. rhet. – b) [[als]] Abgesandter [[untersuchen]] (s. Fabri u. Wölffl. Liv. 21, 6, 3), rem, Liv.: sociorum [[res]], Liv. – c) ([[als]] milit. t. t.) [[inspizieren]], [[mustern]], [[Musterung]] [[halten]], [[arma]] militis, Cic.: classem, Auct. b. Alex.: [[arma]], viros, equos, Liv.: singulos milites ([[Mann]] [[für]] [[Mann]]), Liv. – d) [[als]] Opferschauer usw., iocinera, Vitr.: [[exta]], Tac.: fibras, Ov.: ranarum [[viscera]], Iuven. – e) [[als]] [[Arzt]] [[oder]] [[Hebamme]], morbum alcis, Plaut. Pers. 316: virginem, [[untersuchen]], Ambros. epist. 5, 9: inspiciendam se praebere (v. [[einer]] [[Jungfrau]]), ibid. 5, 8. – f) [[als]] [[Spion]], domos (v. troj. [[Pferd]]), Verg. Aen. 2, 47. – B) übtr., [[untersuchen]], [[genau]] [[erwägen]], querelam (v. [[Richter]]), Petron. 15, 2. – m. folg. Fragesatz, tu [[tantum]] inspice [[qui]] [[novus]] paratur an possit fieri [[vetus]] [[sodalis]], Mart. 1, 54, 6. – / Archaist. inspexim = inspexerim, Plaut. Men. 597 R. ([[doch]] Brix [[mit]] den besten Hdschrn. inspexi, s. [[dessen]] [[Note]] z. St).
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=inspicio, is, exi, ectum, icere. n. act. 3. :: 閲。看。看透。— eum a puero 察其自少年。— querelam 勘告之狀。— praedium 驗將買之田。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 20:06, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

inspicio inspicere, inspexi, inspectus V :: examine, inspect; consider, look into/at, observe

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

inspĭcĭo: spexi, spectum, 3, v. a. inspecio,
I to look into; to look at, inspect; to consider, contemplate, examine (class.).
I Lit.
   A In gen.: intro inspice, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 72: inspicere tanquam in speculum, in vitas omnium, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 61: cum Romam inspexerit Eos, Ov. F. 4, 389: inspice quid portem, id. Tr. 3, 1, 9: faciem, Juv. 1, 97: ranarum viscera, id. 3, 45: ea est procul inspicientibus natura loci, ut, Just. 4, 1: libros, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 1: leges, Cic. Balb. 14, 32: aurum inspicere, ne subruptum siet, to examine whether, Plaut. Aul. prol. 39.—
   B In partic.
   1    To look at, inspect a thing with reference to its value, etc.: te hoc orare jussit, Ut sibi liceret inspicere has aedes. Si. Non sunt venales, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 65: candelabrum, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 64; cf.: praedium suum, id. Fam. 9, 7, 2: venalem domum, Suet. Oth. 6: ludorum sumptus, Ov. Tr. 2, 509.—
   2    To inspect, examine: morbum, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 15: arma, viros, equos, cum cura, Liv. 44, 1, 6: arma militis, Cic. Caecin. 21, 61.—
   3    To examine, spy out: domos, Verg. A. 2, 47.—
II Trop., to consider, examine, become acquainted with, comprehend, perceive: res sociorum, to inspect their affairs, examine into their conduct, Liv. 21, 6, 3: aliquem a puero, Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44: quem diliges ut ego, si ut ego propius inspexeris, Plin. Ep. 4, 15, 3: est aliquis, qui se inspici, aestimari fastidiat, Liv. 6, 41, 2: sententiam mulieris, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 51: querelam, Petr. 15: rationes, Plin. Ep. 10, 57, 1: aes alienum, Liv. 6, 27, 8: fidem, Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 26: an possit fieri, Mart. 1, 55, 6: quid expediat, quid deceat, Quint. 11, 1, 8 al.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

īnspĭcĭō,⁹ spexī, spectum, ĕre (in et specio), tr.,
1 abst] regarder dans, plonger ses regards dans [avec in acc.] : Pl. Bacch. 723 ; Ter. Ad. 415 || [avec l’acc.] regarder, porter ses regards sur : Ov. F. 4, 389 ; Juv. 1, 97
2 regarder attentivement, de près : leges Cic. Balbo 32, compulser les recueils de lois, cf. Liv. 25, 12, 11 ; candelabrum Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 64, regarder de près un candélabre, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 186 ; Fl. 36
3 examiner, inspecter : fundum Cic. de Or. 1, 249, inspecter une terre, cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 2 ; Cæc. 61 ; Liv. 44, 1, 6
4 [fig.] considérer attentivement, passer en revue : aliquem a puero Cic. Phil. 2, 44, examiner la vie de qqn depuis son enfance ; inspicere quid discat Cic. Q. 2, 12, 2, examiner ce qu’il apprend.

Latin > German (Georges)

īn-spicio, spēxī, spectum, ere (in u. specio), I) in etw. (hinein)blicken, (hinein)sehen, auf etwas hinsehen, A) eig.: 1) im allg.: intro, Plaut.: inspicere tamquam in speculum in vitas omnium, Ter.: m. bl. Acc., marsupium, Plaut.: faciem, Iuven.: speculum, Phaedr.: speculum saepe ac diligenter, Apul.: unpers., inspicitur, man hat einen Einblick, Ov. met. 13, 43. – 2) insbes., etw. einsehen, in etw. nachsehen, a) = lesen, libros, Plaut. u. (die sibyllin. Bücher) Liv.: vollst. libros Sibyllinos, Frontin. aqu. 7: leges, Cic.: verba, Ov.: litteras, Tac.: codices Graecos, Augustin. epist. 149, 3: absol., inspicere (sc. libros Sibyllinos) de ludis Apollini reque divina facienda, Liv. 25, 12, 11. – b) = durchlesen, rationes, Trai. in Plin. ep.: rationes suas, Sen. rhet. – B) übtr., durchblicken, genau erkennen od. kennen lernen, alqm a puero, Cic.: alqm propius, Sen., penitus, Plin. ep.: alqm familiariter, mit jmd. vertrauten Umgang haben, Plin. pan.: mores alcis, Quint.: mulieris sententiam, Plaut.: villicus inspectus experimentis, durch Erfahrung erprobter, Colum.: mit folg. indir. Fragesatz, tum ego qui et quantus esset altissime inspexi, Plin. ep.: qui non solum quid expediat, sed etiam quid deceat inspexerit, Quint. – II) ansehen, besichtigen, in Augenschein nehmen, beschauen, A) eig.: 1) im allg.: procul, Iustin.: ferramenta pugnantium, Suet.: signum publicum, Cic.: diligentius signa, Petron.: pueros nobiles, Suet.: cum Romam inspexerit Eos, überschaute, Ov.: im Bilde, tenue est mendacium; perlucet, si diligenter inspexeris, wenn du sie genau (bei Licht) besiehst, Sen. ep.: m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, nachsehen, quid discat, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) als Käufer, domum venalem, Suet.: candelabrum, Cic.: equos, Hor.: omnes partes corporis (eines verkäuflichen Sklaven), Sen. rhet. – b) als Abgesandter untersuchen (s. Fabri u. Wölffl. Liv. 21, 6, 3), rem, Liv.: sociorum res, Liv. – c) (als milit. t. t.) inspizieren, mustern, Musterung halten, arma militis, Cic.: classem, Auct. b. Alex.: arma, viros, equos, Liv.: singulos milites (Mann für Mann), Liv. – d) als Opferschauer usw., iocinera, Vitr.: exta, Tac.: fibras, Ov.: ranarum viscera, Iuven. – e) als Arzt oder Hebamme, morbum alcis, Plaut. Pers. 316: virginem, untersuchen, Ambros. epist. 5, 9: inspiciendam se praebere (v. einer Jungfrau), ibid. 5, 8. – f) als Spion, domos (v. troj. Pferd), Verg. Aen. 2, 47. – B) übtr., untersuchen, genau erwägen, querelam (v. Richter), Petron. 15, 2. – m. folg. Fragesatz, tu tantum inspice qui novus paratur an possit fieri vetus sodalis, Mart. 1, 54, 6. – / Archaist. inspexim = inspexerim, Plaut. Men. 597 R. (doch Brix mit den besten Hdschrn. inspexi, s. dessen Note z. St).

Latin > Chinese

inspicio, is, exi, ectum, icere. n. act. 3. :: 閲。看。看透。— eum a puero 察其自少年。— querelam 勘告之狀。— praedium 驗將買之田。