raucus: Difference between revisions
Τί ὕπνος; Καμάτων ἀνάπαυσις, ἰατρῶν κατόρθωμα, δεδεμένων λύσις, ἀγρυπνούντων σοφία, νοσούντων εὐχή, θανάτου εἰκών, ταλαιπωρούντων ἐπιθυμία, πάσης πνοῆς ἡσυχία, πλουσίων ἐπιτήδευμα, πενήτων ἀδολεσχία, καθημερινὴ μελέτη. → What is sleep? Rest from toil, the success of physicians, the release of those who are bound, the wisdom of the wakeful, what sick men pray for, an image of death, the desire of those who toil in hardship, the rest of all the spirit, a principal occupation of the rich, the idle chatter of poor men, a daily object of concern.
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=raucus, a, um (st. ravicus, v. [[ravis]]), [[heiser]], I) eig.: A) [[heiser]] [[durch]] [[Krankheit]], [[fauces]], Lucr. 6, 1187. – B) [[heiser]] [[durch]] [[Reden]], [[Schreien]]: a) [[von]] leb. [[Wesen]]: α) v. Menschen, rogitando [[sum]] [[raucus]] [[factus]], Plaut.: longā [[raucus]] querelā, Prop.: [[nos]] raucos [[saepe]] attentissime audiri [[video]], Cic.: expurigabo ad raucam ravim [[omnia]], Plaut. fr. [[bei]] Non. 164, 19. – causidici, [[sich]] [[heiser]] schreiende, Mart.: u. so rogatores, Mart.: [[vicinia]] [[rauca]] reclamat, schreit [[sich]] [[heiser]], Hor. – β) v. Vögeln, schrillend, kreischend, [[cornix]], Lucr.: [[cicada]], Verg.: [[palumbes]], Verg. – b) v. Tone usw.: [[garrulitas]] picarum, Ov.: [[vox]] ranarum, Ov.: [[stridor]] simiae, Ov. – poet., [[circus]], [[von]] heiserem [[Geschrei]] ertönend, Iuven. – modi rauciores, Mart. Cap. – raucum quiddam sonare, Ov. – II) poet. übtr., übh. dumpftönend, [[dumpf]], [[rauh]], [[hohl]], schnarrend, a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: cygni, Verg. Aen. 11, 458. – b) v. Lebl.: [[Hadria]], Hor.: [[aes]], Tuba, Verg. georg. 4, 71, [[Schild]], Verg. Aen. 2, 545: [[murmur]] (undae), Verg.: fluenta, Verg.: paludes, [[Fronto]]: tympana, Ov.: cymbala, Prop.: [[cornu]], Prop. u. Lucan. – Acc. Plur. neutr. absol., [[rauca]] sonare, Verg., gemere, Lucan. u. Sil. | |georg=raucus, a, um (st. ravicus, v. [[ravis]]), [[heiser]], I) eig.: A) [[heiser]] [[durch]] [[Krankheit]], [[fauces]], Lucr. 6, 1187. – B) [[heiser]] [[durch]] [[Reden]], [[Schreien]]: a) [[von]] leb. [[Wesen]]: α) v. Menschen, rogitando [[sum]] [[raucus]] [[factus]], Plaut.: longā [[raucus]] querelā, Prop.: [[nos]] raucos [[saepe]] attentissime audiri [[video]], Cic.: expurigabo ad raucam ravim [[omnia]], Plaut. fr. [[bei]] Non. 164, 19. – causidici, [[sich]] [[heiser]] schreiende, Mart.: u. so rogatores, Mart.: [[vicinia]] [[rauca]] reclamat, schreit [[sich]] [[heiser]], Hor. – β) v. Vögeln, schrillend, kreischend, [[cornix]], Lucr.: [[cicada]], Verg.: [[palumbes]], Verg. – b) v. Tone usw.: [[garrulitas]] picarum, Ov.: [[vox]] ranarum, Ov.: [[stridor]] simiae, Ov. – poet., [[circus]], [[von]] heiserem [[Geschrei]] ertönend, Iuven. – modi rauciores, Mart. Cap. – raucum quiddam sonare, Ov. – II) poet. übtr., übh. dumpftönend, [[dumpf]], [[rauh]], [[hohl]], schnarrend, a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: cygni, Verg. Aen. 11, 458. – b) v. Lebl.: [[Hadria]], Hor.: [[aes]], Tuba, Verg. georg. 4, 71, [[Schild]], Verg. Aen. 2, 545: [[murmur]] (undae), Verg.: fluenta, Verg.: paludes, [[Fronto]]: tympana, Ov.: cymbala, Prop.: [[cornu]], Prop. u. Lucan. – Acc. Plur. neutr. absol., [[rauca]] sonare, Verg., gemere, Lucan. u. Sil. | ||
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|lnetxt=raucus rauca, raucum ADJ :: hoarse; husky; raucous | |||
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Revision as of 05:50, 28 February 2019
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
raucus: a, um, adj. from root ru-, to make a loud noise, ravus,
I hoarse.
I Lit. (freq. and class.): rogitando sum raucus factus, Plaut. Ep. 2, 1, 16: expurigabo ad raucam ravim omnia, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 164, 19: nos raucos saepe attentissime audiri video: at Aesopum, si paulum irrauserit, explodi, Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 259; Prop. 1, 16, 39: cornices, Lucr. 6, 751: palumbes, Verg. E. 1, 58: cicadae, id. ib. 2, 12: fauces, Lucr. 6, 1189; cf. guttur, Ov. M. 2, 484: os aselli, id. F. 1, 433: vox (ranarum), id. M. 6, 377: garrulitas (picarum), id. ib. 5, 678: stridor (simiae), id. ib. 14, 100: quaere peregrinum vicinia rauca reclamat, screaming herself hoarse, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 62; cf. circus, Juv. 8, 59 Rup.: causidici, Mart. 4, 8, 2: rogatores, id. 10, 5, 4: Codrus, Juv. 1, 2: cohors (Gallorum), id. 6, 514: illa (puella) sonat raucum quiddam, Ov. A. A. 3, 289; cf. the foll.— Poet., in gen., of the swan: dant sonitum rauci per stagna loquacia cygni, Verg. A. 11, 458.— Comp.: raucior, Mart. Cap. 1, § 28; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 704.—
2 Transf., of inanimate things, hoarse, hollow, or deep sounding, harsh, rough, grating, etc. (only in the poets): cornu, Prop. 3, 3 (4, 2), 41: cymbala, id. 3, 17 (4, 16), 36: tibia, id. 3, 10 (4, 9), 23: ossa (tubae), id. 4 (5), 3, 20; cf. aes (i. e. tuba), Verg. G. 4, 71 et saep.: murmur (undae), id. ib. 1, 109; cf. Hadria, Hor. C. 2, 14, 14: litus, Stat. Th. 5, 291: Aquilo, Mart. 1, 50, 20: tonitrua, Stat. Th. 2, 40: postes, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 49; cf. Ov. Am. 1, 6, 50: aes (i. e. scutum). Verg. A. 2, 545 et saep.: amnis Rauca sonans, id. ib. 9, 125; cf.: tumidus post flamina pontus Rauca gemit, Luc. 5, 217: arma raucum gemuere, Sil. 2, 245; cf. Ov. A. A. 3, 289.—
II Trop.: te vero nolo, nisi ipse rumor jam raucus erit factus, ad Baias venire, has become faint, died away, Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 5.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
raucus,¹⁰ a, um (ravicus, ravis),
1 enroué : Pl. Epid. 200 ; Cic. de Or. 1, 258
2 au cri rauque : [corneilles] Lucr. 6, 751 ; [cigales] Virg. B. 2, 12 || au son rauque : [trompette] Prop. 3, 3, 41 ; Virg. G. 4, 71 ; raucus Hadria Hor. O. 2, 14, 14, l’Adriatique aux grondements rauques ; amnis rauca sonans Virg. En. 9, 125, le fleuve avec son rauque murmure ; rauca tussis Lucr. 6, 1189, toux rauque, caverneuse || [fig.] rumor raucus factus Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 5, rumeur assourdie, qui s’éteint.
Latin > German (Georges)
raucus, a, um (st. ravicus, v. ravis), heiser, I) eig.: A) heiser durch Krankheit, fauces, Lucr. 6, 1187. – B) heiser durch Reden, Schreien: a) von leb. Wesen: α) v. Menschen, rogitando sum raucus factus, Plaut.: longā raucus querelā, Prop.: nos raucos saepe attentissime audiri video, Cic.: expurigabo ad raucam ravim omnia, Plaut. fr. bei Non. 164, 19. – causidici, sich heiser schreiende, Mart.: u. so rogatores, Mart.: vicinia rauca reclamat, schreit sich heiser, Hor. – β) v. Vögeln, schrillend, kreischend, cornix, Lucr.: cicada, Verg.: palumbes, Verg. – b) v. Tone usw.: garrulitas picarum, Ov.: vox ranarum, Ov.: stridor simiae, Ov. – poet., circus, von heiserem Geschrei ertönend, Iuven. – modi rauciores, Mart. Cap. – raucum quiddam sonare, Ov. – II) poet. übtr., übh. dumpftönend, dumpf, rauh, hohl, schnarrend, a) v. leb. Wesen: cygni, Verg. Aen. 11, 458. – b) v. Lebl.: Hadria, Hor.: aes, Tuba, Verg. georg. 4, 71, Schild, Verg. Aen. 2, 545: murmur (undae), Verg.: fluenta, Verg.: paludes, Fronto: tympana, Ov.: cymbala, Prop.: cornu, Prop. u. Lucan. – Acc. Plur. neutr. absol., rauca sonare, Verg., gemere, Lucan. u. Sil.
Latin > English
raucus rauca, raucum ADJ :: hoarse; husky; raucous
