ἀπάγχω
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
English (LSJ)
A strangle, throttle, ὁ μὲν λάε νεβρὸν ἀπάγχων Od.19.230; γαλῆν ἀ. Ar.Pax795, cf. Plu.Mar.27, Luc.Lex.11; ὃ μάλιστά μ' ἀπάγχει chokes me with anger, Ar.V.686:—Med., aor. ἀπηγξάμην, and Pass., hang oneself, to be hanged, Archil.67, Hdt.2.131, Hp.Aph.2.43, A.Supp.465, And.1.125, Philem.130, etc.; ἐκ δένδρων Th.3.81; ὥστε μ' ἀπάγχεσθ' am ready to choke, Ar.Nu.988; ἀπάγξασθαι ῥηγνύμενος Arr.Epict.2.20.31.
German (Pape)
[Seite 274] erdrosseln, Od. 19, 230; übh. quälen, ὃ μάλιστα μ' ἀπάγχει Ar. Vesp. 686. – Med., sich erhenken, Ar. Nub. 975; Andoc. 1, 125; Xen. Cyr. 3, 1, 25 u. A.; ἀπάγξασθαι Her. 7, 232; ἀπαγξαίμην Ar. Nub. 776; ἐκ τῶν δένδρων, an den Bäumen, Thuc. 3, 81, wie Aesch. Suppl. 460.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀπάγχω: μέλλ. -άγξω, στραγγαλίζω, πνίγω, ὁ μὲν λάε νεβρὸν ἀπάγχων Ὀδ. Τ. 230· γαλῆν ἀπ. Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 796, πρβλ. Πλουτ. Μάρ. 27, Λουκ. Λεξιφ. 11· ὅ μάλιστά μ’ ἀπάγχει, μὲ πνίγει, μὲ κάμνει νὰ σκάνω, Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 686: ― Μέσ. καὶ παθ., ἀπαγχονίζω ἐμαυτόν, ἀπαγχονίζομαι, Ἀρχίλ. 61. Ἡρόδ. 2. 131, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1246, Aἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 465, Ἀνδοκ. 16. 28· ἐκ δένδρων Θουκ. 3. 81· ὥστε μ’ ἀπάγχεσθ’, ἤμην ἕτοιμος νὰ κρεμασθῶ, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 988· ἀπάγξασθαι ῥηγνύμενος Ἀρρ. Ἐπίκτ. 2. 20, 31.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ao. ἀπῆγξα;
étrangler, étouffer;
Moy. ἀπάγχομαι (ao. ἀπηγξάμην) se pendre.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ἄγχω.
English (Autenrieth)
Spanish (DGE)
1 estrangular, ahogar, ahorcar νεβρόν Od.19.230, γαλῆν Ar.Pax 795, σφᾶς αὐτοὺς καὶ τὰ τέκνα Plb.16.34.9, τὰ νήπια τῶν τέκνων Plu.Mar.27, ἑαυτόν Luc.Lex.11, en v. pas., Hp.Aph.2.43
•en v. med. ahorcarse ἄξιον Ἐφεσίοις ... ἀπάγξασθαι Heraclit.B 121, ἡ παῖς ἀπήγξατο ὑπὸ ἄχεος Hdt.2.131, ἐκ τῶν δένδρων τινὲς ἀπήγχοντο Th.3.81, οὐκ ἀπάγξομαι τάχυ; ¿no me colgaré enseguida? Men.Sam.91, cf. A.Supp.465, And.Myst.125, Philem.130, Arist.Pr.955a8, Phld.Mort.38.37, Plu.2.10c, Artem.2.50, Arr.Epict.2.20.31, LXX 2Re.17.23, To.3.10.
2 sofocar, irritar ὃ μάλιστα μ' ἀπάγχει Ar.V.686
•en v. med. angustiarse ὥστε μ' ἀπάγχεσθαι Ar.Nu.988
•fig. maltratar en v. pas. σὺ γὰρ δὴ παρὰ φίλων ἀπάγχεαι Archil.211.8.
3 v. Ἀπαγχομένη y Ἀπαγχόμενος.
English (Thayer)
(cf. Latin angustus, anxius, English anguish, etc.; Curtius, § 166): 1st aorist middle ἀπηγξαμην; to throttle, strangle, in order to put out of the way (ἀπό away, cf. ἀποκτείνω to kill off), Homer, Odyssey 19,230; middle to hang oneself, to end one's life by hanging: Aeschylus down.)
Greek Monolingual
ἀπάγχω (Α)
1. στραγγαλίζω, πνίγω
2. (-ομαι) αυτοκτονώ με απαγχονισμό.