exsto

From LSJ

οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born

Source

Latin > English

exsto exstare, -, - V :: stand forth/out; exist; be extant/visible; be on record

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ex-sto: (ext-), āre, v. n. (
I part. fut. exstaturus, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 7; Pand. 47, 2, 78 al.), to stand out or forth, to project, to stand above.
I Prop.: (milites) cum capite solo ex aqua exstarent, Caes. B. G. 5, 18, 5; for which: super aequora celso collo, Ov. M. 11, 358: aquis (navis), id. Tr. 5, 11, 14; cf. absol., Caes. B. C. 1, 62, 2: ferrum de pectore, Ov. M. 9 128: de arbore (surculus), Col. 5, 11, 5: ossa sub incurvis lumbis, Ov. M. 8, 807: aedificia modice ab humo exstantia, Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 89: paulum supra terram, Gell. 19, 13, 3.—Poet. with acc.: aliquem, to overtop, Stat. S. 1, 2, 116.—
   B Trop. (syn.: emineo, eniteo), to be prominent, stand forth, be conspicuous: quo magis id, quod erit illuminatum. exstare atque eminere videatur, Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 101: haec enitere et exstare aliquatenus, Quint. 8, 5, 29: arma tubaeque sonent, vox et tua noctibus exstet, predominate, be heard above, Val. Fl. 5, 252.—
II Meton. (causa pro effectu), to be visible, show itself, appear; to be extant, to exist, to be (most freq., esp. of inanim. and abstr. subjects): hominum nemo exstat, qui, etc., Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 142: auctor doctrinae ejus non exstat, Liv. 1, 18, 2. pecunia, cujus auctor non exstat, Quint. 7, 2, 57: Sarmenti domina exstat, still lives, Hor. S. 1, 5, 55: exstant hujus fortitudinis impressa vestigia, Cic. Balb. 5, 13: exstant epistolae Philippi ad Alexandrum, id. Off. 2, 14, 48: litterae, id. Inv. 1, 39, 70: leges, id. Rep. 5, 2 fin.: orationes, Quint. 10, 7, 30: clarorum virorum non minus otii quam negotii rationem exstare oportere, Cato ap. Cic. Planc. 27, 66: sine oculis non potest exstare officium et munus oculorum, Cic. Div. 1, 32, 71; 2, 52, 107: video hoc in numero neminem, cujus non exstet in me suum meritum, id. Planc. 1, 2: studium nostrum, id. Fam. 1, 8, 7.—
   (b)    Impers., with a subject or rel.-clause (very rare): quem vero exstet et de quo sit memoriae proditum eloquentem fuisse, etc., Cic. Brut. 15, 57: apparet atque exstat, utrum simus earum (artium) rudes an didicerimus, id. de Or. 1, 16, 72—Hence, ex-stans, ntis, P. a., projecting, prominent; comp. partes exstantiores, Cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 1, 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

exstō(extō), āre, intr.,
1 se tenir au-dessus, être élevé au-dessus, dépasser : capite solo ex aqua exstabant Cæs. G. 5, 18, 5, ils avaient la tête seule au-dessus de l’eau ; ædificia modice ab humo exstantia Plin. 6, 89, édifices s’élevant modérément au-dessus du sol ; extabat ferrum de pectore Ov. M. 9, 128, le fer émergeait de la poitrine ; navis extat aquis Ov. Tr. 5, 11, 14, le navire se tient au-dessus des eaux ; paulum supra terram Gell. 19, 13, 3, être un peu élevé au-dessus de la terre || abst] : summo pectore Cæs. C. 1, 62, 2, avoir le haut de la poitrine émergeant [de l’eau] || [poét. avec acc.] : aliquem Stat. S. 1, 2, 116, dépasser qqn
2 être visible, se montrer, exister : ejus nulla exstant scripta Cic. Br. 36, il ne reste de lui aucun écrit, cf. Cic. Off. 2, 48 ; Div. 1, 71, etc.; quod extat in annalibus Cic. Div. 1, 51, ce dont nos annales font foi ; nostrum studium exstabit in conveniendis magistratibus Cic. Fam. 1, 8, 7, notre zèle se manifestera dans les visites aux magistrats || [impers, exstat avec prop. inf.] il est certain que, c’est une chose avérée que : quem vero exstet eloquentem fuisse, primus est... Cic. Br. 57, quant à un homme dont il soit certain qu’il fut éloquent, le premier c’est... ; [avec interr. ind.] il apparaît clairement : Cic. de Or. 1, 72. part. fut. exstaturus Plin. 17, 167.

Latin > German (Georges)

ex-sto (exto), āre, heraus-, hervorstehen, -ragen, I) eig.: serpens longā trabe rectior exstat, ragt in die Höhe (= ringelt sich empor), Ov.: milites capite solo ex aqua exstant, Caes.: navis exstat aquis, Ov.: tantum, quod exstaret aquā, Liv.: quo altius ab aqua exstaret, Liv.: super aequora celsa collo, Ov.: supra profundum, Ov.: u. so (aus dem Wasser) summo pectore, Caes.; vgl. modo pectore modo ore tenus, Tac. – exstabat ferrum de pectore, Ov.: ossa exstabant sub lumbis, Ov.: aedificia modice ab humo exstantia, Plin.: homines... paulum supra terram exstantes, Gell.: virga, quae supra terram exstare debet (Ggstz. quae in terram absconditur), Col. – poet. m. Acc., quantum ego Nereidas exsto, überrage, Stat. silv. 1, 2, 116. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: quo magis id quod erit illuminatum exstare atque eminere videatur, damit die Lichtseiten desto mehr hervortreten u. abstechen, Cic.: vox tua noctibus exstet, überrage, übertöne, Val. Flacc. – B) prägn.: 1) sichtbar hervortreten = bemerkbar sein, bes. von erheblichen Dingen, sich (deutlich) herausstellen, sichtbar sein, sich zeigen, sich finden, stattfinden, exstant huius fortitudinis vestigia, Cic.: si sine oculis non potest exstare officium et munus oculorum, Cic.: cuius non exstet in me summum meritum, Cic.: nostrum studium exstabit in conveniendis magistratibus et senatoribus, Cic.: Surorum nemo exstat, qui ibi sex menses vixerit, Plaut. – impers., apparet atque exstat, utrum... an etc., es erhellt u. stellt sich heraus = es stellt sich klar heraus, ob usw., Cic. de or. 1, 72. – 2) noch existieren = noch vorhanden-, dasein, noch bestehen, exstant epistulae Philippi, Cic.: quod eorum monumenta certa in litteris exstent, Cic.: cuius monumentum eloquentiae nullum exstet, Liv.: sepulcra exstant, Liv.: ritus ut (wie) a prisco traditus exstat avo, Tibull.: non exstat alius, Liv.: domina exstat, lebt noch, Hor. – impers., exstat, es ist erwiesen, m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Cic. Brut. 57. – / Partic. exstātūrus, Plin. 17, 167. Ulp. dig. 2, 12, 2 u.a. ICt.

Latin > Chinese

exsto, as, iti, atum, are. n. act. :: 顯出。 尙在。 — alium 勝他人。Exstat capite solo ex aqua 于水中惟露首。Exstat litteris 書中尙載。於傅有之。Qualis in te (acc.) exstitit? 向爾何如耶。