ruin: Difference between revisions
Ἀναξαγόρας δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Anaxagoras used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Anaxagoras said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
m (Text replacement - "File:woodhouse_\d+\.jpg\|thumb" to "File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window") Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
[[overthrow]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνάστασις]], ἡ, [[κατασκαφή]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[καθαίρεσις]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[ἀναστροφή]], ἡ. | [[overthrow]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνάστασις]], ἡ, [[κατασκαφή]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[καθαίρεσις]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[ἀναστροφή]], ἡ. | ||
[[loss]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ζημία]], ἡ, [[ | [[loss]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ζημία]], ἡ, [[βλάβη]], ἡ, [[βλάβος]], τό. | ||
[[that which ruins]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὄλεθρος]], ὁ, [[κακόν]], τό, [[verse|V.]] [[πῆμα]], τό, [[ἄτη]], ἡ, [[σίνος]], τό. | [[that which ruins]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὄλεθρος]], ὁ, [[κακόν]], τό, [[verse|V.]] [[πῆμα]], τό, [[ἄτη]], ἡ, [[σίνος]], τό. | ||
| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
[[ruins]], [[fallen buildings]]: [[prose|P.]] [[οἰκίαι καταπεπτωκυῖαι]]. | [[ruins]], [[fallen buildings]]: [[prose|P.]] [[οἰκίαι καταπεπτωκυῖαι]]. | ||
[[wreckage]] (of [[ships]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ναυάγια]], τά, [[verse|V.]] [[ἀγαί]], αἱ; ( | [[wreckage]] (of [[ships]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ναυάγια]], τά, [[verse|V.]] [[ἀγαί]], αἱ; (of other things [[besides]]): [[verse|V.]] [[ἐρείπια]], τά, [[ναυάγια]], τά. | ||
[[ruins of]], [[all that is left of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[λείψανον]], or pl. (gen.). | [[ruins of]], [[all that is left of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[λείψανον]], or pl. (gen.). | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
[[a doom of utter ruin]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πάμφθαρτος μόρος]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''Choe.'' 296). | [[a doom of utter ruin]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πάμφθαρτος μόρος]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''Choe.'' 296). | ||
[[you unhappy city are involved in this ruin]]: [[verse|V.]] [[σύ τ' ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις]] ([[Euripides | [[you unhappy city are involved in this ruin]]: [[verse|V.]] [[σύ τ' ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Phoenissae]]'' 884). | ||
(I seemed to see) all the house dashed in ruins to the ground from top to [[bottom]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πᾶν ἐρείψιμον στέγος βεβλημένον πρὸς οὖδας ἐξ ἄκρων σταθμῶν]] ([[Euripides | (I seemed to see) all the house dashed in ruins to the ground from top to [[bottom]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πᾶν ἐρείψιμον στέγος βεβλημένον πρὸς οὖδας ἐξ ἄκρων σταθμῶν]] ([[Euripides]], ''I.T.'' 48). | ||
===verb transitive=== | ===verb transitive=== | ||
Latest revision as of 07:40, 21 January 2024
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
substantive
destruction: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, φθορά, ἡ, διαφθορά, ἡ, V. ἀποφθορά, ἡ.
overthrow: P. and V. ἀνάστασις, ἡ, κατασκαφή, ἡ, P. καθαίρεσις, ἡ, V. ἀναστροφή, ἡ.
loss: P. and V. ζημία, ἡ, βλάβη, ἡ, βλάβος, τό.
that which ruins: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, κακόν, τό, V. πῆμα, τό, ἄτη, ἡ, σίνος, τό.
ruins, fallen buildings: P. οἰκίαι καταπεπτωκυῖαι.
wreckage (of ships): P. and V. ναυάγια, τά, V. ἀγαί, αἱ; (of other things besides): V. ἐρείπια, τά, ναυάγια, τά.
ruins of, all that is left of: P. and V. λείψανον, or pl. (gen.).
lay in ruins, v.: P. and V. ἐξανιστάναι, κατασκάπτειν.
fall in ruins: Ar. and P. καταρρεῖν, P. περικαταρρεῖν; see fall.
a doom of utter ruin: V. πάμφθαρτος μόρος (Aesch., Choe. 296).
you unhappy city are involved in this ruin: V. σύ τ' ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις (Euripides, Phoenissae 884).
(I seemed to see) all the house dashed in ruins to the ground from top to bottom: V. πᾶν ἐρείψιμον στέγος βεβλημένον πρὸς οὖδας ἐξ ἄκρων σταθμῶν (Euripides, I.T. 48).
verb transitive
destroy: P. and V. φθείρειν, διαφθείρω, διαφθείρειν, καταφθείρειν (Plato but rare P.), ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολλύναι, διολλύναι, ἐξολλύναι, ἀποφθείρειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. ὀλλύναι, ἐξαπολλύναι, διεργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἐπιτρίβειν; see destroy.
mar, spoil: P. and V. διαφθείρω, διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.), Ar. and V. διαλυμαίνεσθαι.
injure: P. and V. βλάπτειν, κακοῦν, διαφθείρω, διαφθείρειν; see injure, corrupt.
corrupt: P. and V. διαφθείρω, διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.); see corrupt.
be ruined: P. and V. ἀπολωλέναι; (2nd perf. ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολλύναι), ἐξολωλέναι (2nd perf. ἐξολλύναι) (Plato), σφάλλεσθαι, V. ὀλωλέναι; (2nd perf. ὀλλύναι), διαπεπορθῆσθαι (perf. pass. διαπορθεῖν), ἔρρειν (rare P.); see undone.
be brought to ruin: V. ἀτᾶσθαι.
