dos: Difference between revisions
Πάντα ταῦτα ἐπείρασα ἐν τῇ σοφίᾳ: εἶπα Σοφισθήσομαι, καὶ αὐτὴ ἐμακρύνθη ἀπ' ἐμοῦ· κτλ. (Εcclesiastes 7:23f., LXX version) → I tried to give proof in wisdom of all those things; I said, I will be wise, but that wisdom was far from me ...
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=dos dotis N F :: [[dowry]], [[dower]]; [[talent]], [[quality]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dōs</b>: ōtis (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. dotium, Dig. 23, 3, 9, § 1 al.; dotum, Val. Max. 4, 4, 11; Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9), f. 1. do, [[like]] the Sicilian [[δωτίνη]], from διδόναι, Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll., a [[marriage]] [[portion]], [[dowry]] (for syn. cf.: [[donum]], [[largitio]], [[munus]], [[donatio]], etc.).<br /><b>I</b> Prop., Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 209; id. Ep. 2, 1, 11 et saep.; Ter. And. 5, 4, 47; id. Heaut. 5, 1, 64 sq. al.; Cic. Caecin. 25 fin.; id. Fl. 35; id. Att. 14, 13, 5; Caes. B. G. 6, 19, 1; Hor. S. 1, 2, 131; id. Ep. 1, 6, 36 et saep.—Cf. on the [[legal]] regulations [[respecting]] the dos and the t. t. used in [[them]] (dotis [[datio]], [[dictio]], [[promissio]], etc.), Cod. Just. 5, 12; Dig. 23, 3 tit.: De jure dotium, Just. Inst. 2, 7, 3; Cod. Just. 5, 15: De [[dote]] cauta, non numerata; id. 5, 11: De dotis promissione et nuda pollicitatione; Dig. 33, 4 tit.: De [[dote]] praelegata; ib. 37, 7: De dotis collatione; cf. Rein's Privatr. p. 194 sq. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[gift]], [[endowment]], [[talent]], [[property]], [[quality]] (freq. [[since]] the Aug. per.; cf.: [[indoles]], [[ingenium]], facultates, virtutes): (juris [[civilis]]) artem verborum [[dote]] locupletasti, Cic. de Or. 1, 55: vinearum (pedamenta, vimina), Col. 4, 30, 1; cf. praediorum, Dig. 33, 7, 2; ib. 20, § 3: magnae uvarum, Col. 3, 2, 17; cf.: [[omnis]] unionum, Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 112: mulsi, id. 22, 24, 50, § 108: aquatilium, id. 32, 11, 53, § 142: formae, Ov. M. 9, 717; cf. oris, id. ib. 5, 562: corporis, id. ib. 583: ingenii (opp. bona corporis), id. A. A. 2, 112; so Curt. 3, 6, 20: corporis, Sen. Vit. Beat. 8, 3: corporis animique dotes, Suet. Tit. 3; cf.: naturae fortunaeque, Plin. Ep. 3, 3, 4: omnes belli et togae, Vell. 1, 12, 3 et saep.: silvarum dotes, the delights, i. e. the [[chase]], Grat. Cyn. 252: est [[quoque]] carminibus meritas celebrare puellas Dos mea, my [[gift]], Ov. Am. 1, 10, 60: [[infelix]] perii dotibus [[ipse]] meis, id. Pont. 2, 7, 48: dos erat [[ille]] (sc. [[Phaon]]) loci, the [[ornament]], id. H. 15, 146: [[teneritas]] in [[dote]] (est), is [[highly]] prized, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 141. | |lshtext=<b>dōs</b>: ōtis (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. dotium, Dig. 23, 3, 9, § 1 al.; dotum, Val. Max. 4, 4, 11; Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9), f. 1. do, [[like]] the Sicilian [[δωτίνη]], from διδόναι, Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll., a [[marriage]] [[portion]], [[dowry]] (for syn. cf.: [[donum]], [[largitio]], [[munus]], [[donatio]], etc.).<br /><b>I</b> Prop., Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 209; id. Ep. 2, 1, 11 et saep.; Ter. And. 5, 4, 47; id. Heaut. 5, 1, 64 sq. al.; Cic. Caecin. 25 fin.; id. Fl. 35; id. Att. 14, 13, 5; Caes. B. G. 6, 19, 1; Hor. S. 1, 2, 131; id. Ep. 1, 6, 36 et saep.—Cf. on the [[legal]] regulations [[respecting]] the dos and the t. t. used in [[them]] (dotis [[datio]], [[dictio]], [[promissio]], etc.), Cod. Just. 5, 12; Dig. 23, 3 tit.: De jure dotium, Just. Inst. 2, 7, 3; Cod. Just. 5, 15: De [[dote]] cauta, non numerata; id. 5, 11: De dotis promissione et nuda pollicitatione; Dig. 33, 4 tit.: De [[dote]] praelegata; ib. 37, 7: De dotis collatione; cf. Rein's Privatr. p. 194 sq. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[gift]], [[endowment]], [[talent]], [[property]], [[quality]] (freq. [[since]] the Aug. per.; cf.: [[indoles]], [[ingenium]], facultates, virtutes): (juris [[civilis]]) artem verborum [[dote]] locupletasti, Cic. de Or. 1, 55: vinearum (pedamenta, vimina), Col. 4, 30, 1; cf. praediorum, Dig. 33, 7, 2; ib. 20, § 3: magnae uvarum, Col. 3, 2, 17; cf.: [[omnis]] unionum, Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 112: mulsi, id. 22, 24, 50, § 108: aquatilium, id. 32, 11, 53, § 142: formae, Ov. M. 9, 717; cf. oris, id. ib. 5, 562: corporis, id. ib. 583: ingenii (opp. bona corporis), id. A. A. 2, 112; so Curt. 3, 6, 20: corporis, Sen. Vit. Beat. 8, 3: corporis animique dotes, Suet. Tit. 3; cf.: naturae fortunaeque, Plin. Ep. 3, 3, 4: omnes belli et togae, Vell. 1, 12, 3 et saep.: silvarum dotes, the delights, i. e. the [[chase]], Grat. Cyn. 252: est [[quoque]] carminibus meritas celebrare puellas Dos mea, my [[gift]], Ov. Am. 1, 10, 60: [[infelix]] perii dotibus [[ipse]] meis, id. Pont. 2, 7, 48: dos erat [[ille]] (sc. [[Phaon]]) loci, the [[ornament]], id. H. 15, 146: [[teneritas]] in [[dote]] (est), is [[highly]] prized, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 141. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dōs</b>,⁹ dōtis, f. (do),<br /><b>1</b> dot : Pl. Amph. 839 ; [[virgo]] dote cassa Pl. Aul. 191, jeune fille sans dot ; dotem conficere Cic. Quinct. 98 ; dare Nep. Arist. 3, 3, faire la dot, doter ; dicere dotem Cic. Fl. 86, régler, fixer la dot ; doti dicere Cic. Fl. 86, donner en dot, ou conferre (dare Col. Rust. 4, 3, 6) in dotem Plin. Min. Ep. 2, 4, 2 ; [fig.] Cic. de Or. 1, 234 ; his [[quasi]] præter dotem, [[quam]] in civilibus [[malis]] acceperant, agrum Campanum [[est]] [[largitus]] [[Antonius]] Cic. Phil. 11, 12. à ces vétérans, comme surcroît à la dotation qu’ils avaient reçue dans les guerres civiles, Antoine a fait don du territoire campanien<br /><b>2</b> [[post]]-class.] qualités, mérites de qqch. ou de qqn : Col. Rust. 3, 2, 17 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 24, 4 ; 2, 17, 29 || Sen. Vita b. 8, 3 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 3, 4 ; Val. Max. 5, 3 ; Ov. M. 9, 717, etc. gén. pl. dotium Ulp. Dig. 23, 3, 9 ; dotum Val. Max. 4, 4, 11.||Sen. Vita b. 8, 3 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 3, 4 ; Val. Max. 5, 3 ; Ov. M. 9, 717, etc. gén. pl. dotium Ulp. Dig. 23, 3, 9 ; dotum Val. Max. 4, 4, 11. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=dōs, dōtis, f. (do), die [[Gabe]], I) die [[Mitgabe]] [[bei]] der [[Heirat]], das [[Heiratsgut]], die [[Mitgift]], [[uxor]] [[sine]] dote, Plaut.: inopes dotum filiae, Val. Max.: [[dos]] si nuptiarum causā data, [[Varro]] LL.: dotis [[dimidium]], dotis [[paululum]], Afran. fr.: dotis tabellae, Ehepakten, Suet.: filiarum [[dotes]], Cic.: talenta dotis (an M.) adposcere [[duo]], Ter.: dotem dicere (alci), [[zusagen]], s. 2. [[dico]] no. II, B. 7: accipere pecuniam ab uxore dotis nomine, Caes.: dare dotem, Ter.: dare [[dotes]] filiis de communi aerario, Nep.: dotis ([[als]] M.) dare insulam Chrysam, agrum [[Caecubum]], [[Varro]] fr.: [[quadraginta]] sestertia dare dotem cornicini, Iustin.: alci nubenti in dotem [[centum]] [[milia]] (nummûm) conferre, Plin. ep.: filiae nubili dotem conficere [[non]] posse, Cic.: trecentis milibus dotis (an M.) fuit contenta, Apul. Vgl. Leonhard in Pauly-Wissowa Realenz. V, 1580 f. – II) übtr., a) die [[Mitgabe]], [[Mitgift]], [[Gabe]] übs., [[dos]] invitamentumque sceleris, Vell.: silvarum [[dotes]], Ov.: [[duplex]] libelli [[dos]] est, Phaedr.: his [[quasi]] [[praeter]] dotem, [[quam]] in civilibus [[bellis]] acceperant, agrum Campanum est [[largitus]] [[Antonius]], Cic.: et ipsam gloriam belli, quā [[velut]] dote [[Hannibal]] concilietur, nimiam in praefecto [[regio]] [[esse]], Liv.: [[cuius]] (Scaevolae) artem cum indotatam [[esse]] et incomptam videres, verborum [[eam]] dote ([[durch]] die Ausstattung deiner Worte) locupletasti et ornasti, Cic. – b) prägn., die [[Gabe]], Begabung = treffliche Ausstattung, treffliche [[Eigenschaft]], der [[Vorzug]], [[Wert]], [[dotes]] corporis, Sen.: [[dotes]] corporis animique, Suet.: [[dotes]] ingenii, Ov., Vell. u.a.: [[vel]] ingenii [[dotes]] (natürliche Geistesgaben) [[vel]] animi artes ([[durch]] [[Bildung]] gewonnene geistige Eigenschaften), Curt.: [[dotes]] naturae fortunaeque, Plin. ep.: margaritarum, [[Güte]], Plin.: [[praediolum]], [[quod]] commendatur his dotibus, Sen. Vgl. Grasberger de usu Plin. p. 69. annot. 2. – / Genet. Plur. dotium, Ulp. dig. 23, 3, 9. § 1 u.a. ICt.: dotum, Val. Max. 4, 4, 11. Tert. de cult. fem. 2, 9. | |||
}} | |||
{{esel | |||
|sltx=[[Β]], [[αὔξησις]], [[βῆτα]], [[δίδυμος]], [[δίζυξ]], [[δίπτυχος]], [[δίστολος]], [[δίφυιος]], [[δεύτερος]], [[διαίρεσις]], [[διδυμάων]], [[διπλόος]], [[δισσός]], [[διφυής]], [[διχθάδιος]], [[δοιός]], [[δύη]], [[δύο]], [[δίκη]], [[ἀμφίδυμος]], [[ἑκάτερος]], [[ἔλλειψις]] | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=dos, dotis. f. :: 妆奩。才能。才藝。— animi 徳。— oris 口才。 Dotem dicere 定妝數。Dare doti ''vel'' in dotem 與妝。Dotes naturae 才能。 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[dowry]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: bruidsprys, lobola; Albanian: pajë, prikë; Arabic: دُوطَة, مَهْر; Egyptian Arabic: مهر; Armenian: օժիտ; Azerbaijani: cehiz; Belarusian: пасаг, выправа, вена; Bengali: যৌতুক; Breton: argouroù; Bulgarian: зестра, придан, чеиз, вено, вено; Burmese: ခန်းဝင်ပစ္စည်း; Catalan: dot; Chinese Mandarin: 嫁妝, 嫁妆, 陪嫁, 陪送; Czech: věno; Danish: medgift; Dutch: [[bruidsschat]]; Esperanto: doto; Estonian: kaasavara; Finnish: myötäjäiset; French: [[dot]]; Galician: dote; Georgian: მზითევი; German: [[Aussteuer]]; [[Mitgift]], [[Brautschatz]]; Greek: [[προίκα]]; Ancient Greek: [[προίξ]], [[φερνή]]; Hebrew: נְדוּנְיָה; Hindi: दहेज़, जहेज़, महर; Hungarian: hozomány; Ido: doto, doario; Indonesian: mas kawin, mahar; Irish: coibhche, crodh, spré; Italian: [[dote]]; Japanese: 持参金; Kannada: ವರದಕ್ಷಿಣೆ; Kazakh: жасау; Khmer: ជំនូន; Korean: 지참금(持參金); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: next, qelen, cihêz; Kyrgyz: сеп; Latin: [[dos]], [[maritagium]]; Latvian: pūrs; Lithuanian: kraitis; Luxembourgish: Dott; Macedonian: мираз, чеиз, приќе; Malay: mahar, mas kahwin; Malayalam: സ്ത്രീധനം; Manchu: ᡶᡠᡩᡝᡥᡝ, ᡶᠵᠠᡴᠠ; Maori: reperepe, tāpākūhā; Norwegian Bokmål: medgift; Nynorsk: medgift; Old East Slavic: вѣно; Persian: جهیزیه, جهاز, جهیز, مهر, کابین; Plautdietsch: Brutpriess; Polish: posag, wiano; Portuguese: dote; Punjabi Gurmukhi: ਦਾਜ; Shahmukhi: داج; Rajasthani: देज; Romanian: zestre; Russian: [[приданое]], [[вено]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мираз, вијено, женинство, прћија; Roman: miraz, vijeno, ženinstvo, prćija; Slovak: veno; Slovene: dota; Sotho: lobola; Spanish: dote; Swahili: mahari; Swedish: hemgift; Tagalog: bigay-kaya, ubad; Tajik: ҷиҳоз, маҳр; Tamil: வரதட்சனை, சீதனம்; Telugu: కట్నం, వరకట్నం; Thai: สินสอด; Turkish: çeyiz, başlık, drahoma; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎅𐎗; Ukrainian: посаг, виправа, виправа, придане, придане, ві́но, дівизна; Urdu: جہیز, دہیز, مہر; Uzbek: sep, mahr; Vietnamese: của hồi môn; Volapük: jigamagivot; Welsh: gwaddol, argyfrau, agweddi; Westrobothnian: heimafåli; Yiddish: נדן; Zulu: ilobolo | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 08:50, 13 June 2024
Latin > English
dos dotis N F :: dowry, dower; talent, quality
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dōs: ōtis (
I gen. plur. dotium, Dig. 23, 3, 9, § 1 al.; dotum, Val. Max. 4, 4, 11; Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9), f. 1. do, like the Sicilian δωτίνη, from διδόναι, Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll., a marriage portion, dowry (for syn. cf.: donum, largitio, munus, donatio, etc.).
I Prop., Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 209; id. Ep. 2, 1, 11 et saep.; Ter. And. 5, 4, 47; id. Heaut. 5, 1, 64 sq. al.; Cic. Caecin. 25 fin.; id. Fl. 35; id. Att. 14, 13, 5; Caes. B. G. 6, 19, 1; Hor. S. 1, 2, 131; id. Ep. 1, 6, 36 et saep.—Cf. on the legal regulations respecting the dos and the t. t. used in them (dotis datio, dictio, promissio, etc.), Cod. Just. 5, 12; Dig. 23, 3 tit.: De jure dotium, Just. Inst. 2, 7, 3; Cod. Just. 5, 15: De dote cauta, non numerata; id. 5, 11: De dotis promissione et nuda pollicitatione; Dig. 33, 4 tit.: De dote praelegata; ib. 37, 7: De dotis collatione; cf. Rein's Privatr. p. 194 sq. —
II Transf., a gift, endowment, talent, property, quality (freq. since the Aug. per.; cf.: indoles, ingenium, facultates, virtutes): (juris civilis) artem verborum dote locupletasti, Cic. de Or. 1, 55: vinearum (pedamenta, vimina), Col. 4, 30, 1; cf. praediorum, Dig. 33, 7, 2; ib. 20, § 3: magnae uvarum, Col. 3, 2, 17; cf.: omnis unionum, Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 112: mulsi, id. 22, 24, 50, § 108: aquatilium, id. 32, 11, 53, § 142: formae, Ov. M. 9, 717; cf. oris, id. ib. 5, 562: corporis, id. ib. 583: ingenii (opp. bona corporis), id. A. A. 2, 112; so Curt. 3, 6, 20: corporis, Sen. Vit. Beat. 8, 3: corporis animique dotes, Suet. Tit. 3; cf.: naturae fortunaeque, Plin. Ep. 3, 3, 4: omnes belli et togae, Vell. 1, 12, 3 et saep.: silvarum dotes, the delights, i. e. the chase, Grat. Cyn. 252: est quoque carminibus meritas celebrare puellas Dos mea, my gift, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 60: infelix perii dotibus ipse meis, id. Pont. 2, 7, 48: dos erat ille (sc. Phaon) loci, the ornament, id. H. 15, 146: teneritas in dote (est), is highly prized, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 141.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dōs,⁹ dōtis, f. (do),
1 dot : Pl. Amph. 839 ; virgo dote cassa Pl. Aul. 191, jeune fille sans dot ; dotem conficere Cic. Quinct. 98 ; dare Nep. Arist. 3, 3, faire la dot, doter ; dicere dotem Cic. Fl. 86, régler, fixer la dot ; doti dicere Cic. Fl. 86, donner en dot, ou conferre (dare Col. Rust. 4, 3, 6) in dotem Plin. Min. Ep. 2, 4, 2 ; [fig.] Cic. de Or. 1, 234 ; his quasi præter dotem, quam in civilibus malis acceperant, agrum Campanum est largitus Antonius Cic. Phil. 11, 12. à ces vétérans, comme surcroît à la dotation qu’ils avaient reçue dans les guerres civiles, Antoine a fait don du territoire campanien
2 post-class.] qualités, mérites de qqch. ou de qqn : Col. Rust. 3, 2, 17 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 24, 4 ; 2, 17, 29 || Sen. Vita b. 8, 3 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 3, 4 ; Val. Max. 5, 3 ; Ov. M. 9, 717, etc. gén. pl. dotium Ulp. Dig. 23, 3, 9 ; dotum Val. Max. 4, 4, 11.
Latin > German (Georges)
dōs, dōtis, f. (do), die Gabe, I) die Mitgabe bei der Heirat, das Heiratsgut, die Mitgift, uxor sine dote, Plaut.: inopes dotum filiae, Val. Max.: dos si nuptiarum causā data, Varro LL.: dotis dimidium, dotis paululum, Afran. fr.: dotis tabellae, Ehepakten, Suet.: filiarum dotes, Cic.: talenta dotis (an M.) adposcere duo, Ter.: dotem dicere (alci), zusagen, s. 2. dico no. II, B. 7: accipere pecuniam ab uxore dotis nomine, Caes.: dare dotem, Ter.: dare dotes filiis de communi aerario, Nep.: dotis (als M.) dare insulam Chrysam, agrum Caecubum, Varro fr.: quadraginta sestertia dare dotem cornicini, Iustin.: alci nubenti in dotem centum milia (nummûm) conferre, Plin. ep.: filiae nubili dotem conficere non posse, Cic.: trecentis milibus dotis (an M.) fuit contenta, Apul. Vgl. Leonhard in Pauly-Wissowa Realenz. V, 1580 f. – II) übtr., a) die Mitgabe, Mitgift, Gabe übs., dos invitamentumque sceleris, Vell.: silvarum dotes, Ov.: duplex libelli dos est, Phaedr.: his quasi praeter dotem, quam in civilibus bellis acceperant, agrum Campanum est largitus Antonius, Cic.: et ipsam gloriam belli, quā velut dote Hannibal concilietur, nimiam in praefecto regio esse, Liv.: cuius (Scaevolae) artem cum indotatam esse et incomptam videres, verborum eam dote (durch die Ausstattung deiner Worte) locupletasti et ornasti, Cic. – b) prägn., die Gabe, Begabung = treffliche Ausstattung, treffliche Eigenschaft, der Vorzug, Wert, dotes corporis, Sen.: dotes corporis animique, Suet.: dotes ingenii, Ov., Vell. u.a.: vel ingenii dotes (natürliche Geistesgaben) vel animi artes (durch Bildung gewonnene geistige Eigenschaften), Curt.: dotes naturae fortunaeque, Plin. ep.: margaritarum, Güte, Plin.: praediolum, quod commendatur his dotibus, Sen. Vgl. Grasberger de usu Plin. p. 69. annot. 2. – / Genet. Plur. dotium, Ulp. dig. 23, 3, 9. § 1 u.a. ICt.: dotum, Val. Max. 4, 4, 11. Tert. de cult. fem. 2, 9.
Spanish > Greek
Β, αὔξησις, βῆτα, δίδυμος, δίζυξ, δίπτυχος, δίστολος, δίφυιος, δεύτερος, διαίρεσις, διδυμάων, διπλόος, δισσός, διφυής, διχθάδιος, δοιός, δύη, δύο, δίκη, ἀμφίδυμος, ἑκάτερος, ἔλλειψις
