subscribo: Difference between revisions
Χρὴ τῶν ἀγαθῶν διακναιομένων πενθεῖν ὅστις χρηστὸς ἀπ' ἀρχῆς νενόμισται → When a good man is hurt, all who would be called good must suffer with him
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|lshtext=<b>sub-scrībo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[write]] [[underneath]] or [[below]] ([[class]].; cf. [[subnoto]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: statuis inauratis ... subscripsit, Reges ab se in gratiam esse reductos, Cic. Clu. 36, 101; cf.: subscripsere [[quidam]] L. Bruti statuae: [[utinam]] viveres, etc., Suet. Caes. 80: si quaeret Pater Urbium Subscribi statuis, Hor. C. 3, 24, 28; cf.: meo subscribi [[causa]] sepulcro, Ov. M. 9, 563: quarum (litterarum) [[exemplum]] subscripsi, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 13, A, § 1; Treb. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3; cf.: seminaria ulmorum parentur eā ratione, [[quam]] [[deinceps]] subscripsimus, Col. 5, 6, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Jurid. t. t., to [[write]] [[down]], [[sign]], or [[subscribe]] one's [[name]] to an [[accusation]] ([[either]] as [[principal]] [[prosecutor]] or as seconding others), [[together]] [[with]] the [[ground]] of the [[charge]]; [[hence]], in gen., to [[charge]], [[accuse]], [[prosecute]]: in L. Popillium subscripsit L. [[Gellius]], [[quod]] is pecuniam accepisset, quo innocentem condemnaret, Cic. Clu. 47, 131; cf.: [[quia]] parricidii [[causa]] subscripta esset, id. Inv. 2, 19, 58: Gabinium de ambitu reum fecit P. [[Sulla]], subscribente privigno Memmio, fratre Caecilio, etc., id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2; cf.: [[Capito]] Agrippae subscripsit in C. Cassium, Vell. 2, 69, 5; and: accusanti patrono subscripsit, Suet. Rhet. 3; Nep. Att. 6, 3: [[cras]] subscribam homini dicam, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 5: in [[crimen]], Dig. 47, 1, 3; 47, 2, 92: in crimine, ib. 48, 10, 24.—<br /> <b>2</b> Publicists' t. t., of the [[censor]], to [[write]] [[down]], [[set]] [[down]], [[note]] [[down]] the [[reason]] of his [[official]] [[censure]] under or [[against]] the [[name]] of the [[person]] censured: [[video]] animadvertisse censores in judices quosdam illius consilii Juniani, cum istam ipsam causam subscriberent, Cic. Clu. 42, 119: [[censor]] C. Ateium notavit, [[quod]] ementitum auspicia subscripsit, id. Div. 1, 16, 29: haec quae de judicio corrupto subscripserint, etc., id. Clu. 45, 127: ac [[primum]] illud statuamus, [[utrum]] [[quia]] censores subscripserint, ita [[sit]]; an [[quia]] ita fuerit, [[illi]] subscripserint, id. ib. 44, 123: [[quod]] censores de ceteris subscripserunt, Quint. 5, 13, 33.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[sign]], [[subscribe]] a [[document]] (by appending one's [[name]] or a [[formula]] of [[greeting]]; perh. not [[ante]]-Aug.): omnes (tutores) debent unius editioni subscribere, Dig. 2, 13, 6: rationibus, testamento, ib. 40, 7, 40; for [[which]], also, rationes, ib. 35, 1, 80 fin.; 34, 3, 12: si subscripserit in tabulis emptionis, concessisse videtur, ib. 20, 6, 8 fin.: cum de supplicio cujusdam capite damnati, ut ex [[more]] subscriberet, admoneretur, Suet. Ner. 10; id. Calig. 29: [[ipse]] [[Commodus]] in subscribendo [[tardus]] et [[neglegens]], ita ut libellis una [[forma]] multis subscriberet, in epistolis [[autem]] plurimis Vale [[tantum]] scriberet, Lampr. Commod. 13; Suet. Tib. 32 Wolf (cf. [[Dio]], 57, 11).—<br /> <b>b</b> Transf.<br /> <b>(a)</b> To [[assent]] to, [[agree]] to, [[approve]] of [[any]] [[thing]]: nec [[quicquam]] [[prius]] pro potestate subscripsit, [[quam]] [[quingenties]] [[sestertium]] ad peragendam Auream domum, Suet. Oth. 7: Caesaris irae, Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 3: aut gratiae aut [[odio]] suo, Phaedr. 3, 10, 57: odiis accusationibusque Hannibalis, Liv. 33, 47: orationi alicujus, id. 10, 22: luxuriae, Cels. 3, 4: si [[fortuna]] [[voto]] subscripserit, Col. 1, 2, 3: tuo desiderio, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 95 (96): amoribus alicujus, Val. Max. 4, 7, 4.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> To [[grant]], [[allow]], [[accord]] a [[thing]] to [[any]] one ([[post]]-[[class]].), Tert. Virg. Vel. 10; id. Idol. 13; id. Anim. 40.—<br /><b>II</b> (With the [[idea]] of the [[verb]] predom.) To [[write]] or [[note]] [[down]] (=notare; [[very]] [[rare]]): numerum aratorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120: audita, Quint. 12, 8, 8: quaedam, Suet. Aug. 27; cf.: suspiria nostra (a delatoribus), Tac. Agr. 45 (acc. to others this [[passage]] belongs to B. 1.). | |lshtext=<b>sub-scrībo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[write]] [[underneath]] or [[below]] ([[class]].; cf. [[subnoto]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: statuis inauratis ... subscripsit, Reges ab se in gratiam esse reductos, Cic. Clu. 36, 101; cf.: subscripsere [[quidam]] L. Bruti statuae: [[utinam]] viveres, etc., Suet. Caes. 80: si quaeret Pater Urbium Subscribi statuis, Hor. C. 3, 24, 28; cf.: meo subscribi [[causa]] sepulcro, Ov. M. 9, 563: quarum (litterarum) [[exemplum]] subscripsi, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 13, A, § 1; Treb. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3; cf.: seminaria ulmorum parentur eā ratione, [[quam]] [[deinceps]] subscripsimus, Col. 5, 6, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Jurid. t. t., to [[write]] [[down]], [[sign]], or [[subscribe]] one's [[name]] to an [[accusation]] ([[either]] as [[principal]] [[prosecutor]] or as seconding others), [[together]] [[with]] the [[ground]] of the [[charge]]; [[hence]], in gen., to [[charge]], [[accuse]], [[prosecute]]: in L. Popillium subscripsit L. [[Gellius]], [[quod]] is pecuniam accepisset, quo innocentem condemnaret, Cic. Clu. 47, 131; cf.: [[quia]] parricidii [[causa]] subscripta esset, id. Inv. 2, 19, 58: Gabinium de ambitu reum fecit P. [[Sulla]], subscribente privigno Memmio, fratre Caecilio, etc., id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2; cf.: [[Capito]] Agrippae subscripsit in C. Cassium, Vell. 2, 69, 5; and: accusanti patrono subscripsit, Suet. Rhet. 3; Nep. Att. 6, 3: [[cras]] subscribam homini dicam, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 5: in [[crimen]], Dig. 47, 1, 3; 47, 2, 92: in crimine, ib. 48, 10, 24.—<br /> <b>2</b> Publicists' t. t., of the [[censor]], to [[write]] [[down]], [[set]] [[down]], [[note]] [[down]] the [[reason]] of his [[official]] [[censure]] under or [[against]] the [[name]] of the [[person]] censured: [[video]] animadvertisse censores in judices quosdam illius consilii Juniani, cum istam ipsam causam subscriberent, Cic. Clu. 42, 119: [[censor]] C. Ateium notavit, [[quod]] ementitum auspicia subscripsit, id. Div. 1, 16, 29: haec quae de judicio corrupto subscripserint, etc., id. Clu. 45, 127: ac [[primum]] illud statuamus, [[utrum]] [[quia]] censores subscripserint, ita [[sit]]; an [[quia]] ita fuerit, [[illi]] subscripserint, id. ib. 44, 123: [[quod]] censores de ceteris subscripserunt, Quint. 5, 13, 33.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[sign]], [[subscribe]] a [[document]] (by appending one's [[name]] or a [[formula]] of [[greeting]]; perh. not [[ante]]-Aug.): omnes (tutores) debent unius editioni subscribere, Dig. 2, 13, 6: rationibus, testamento, ib. 40, 7, 40; for [[which]], also, rationes, ib. 35, 1, 80 fin.; 34, 3, 12: si subscripserit in tabulis emptionis, concessisse videtur, ib. 20, 6, 8 fin.: cum de supplicio cujusdam capite damnati, ut ex [[more]] subscriberet, admoneretur, Suet. Ner. 10; id. Calig. 29: [[ipse]] [[Commodus]] in subscribendo [[tardus]] et [[neglegens]], ita ut libellis una [[forma]] multis subscriberet, in epistolis [[autem]] plurimis Vale [[tantum]] scriberet, Lampr. Commod. 13; Suet. Tib. 32 Wolf (cf. [[Dio]], 57, 11).—<br /> <b>b</b> Transf.<br /> <b>(a)</b> To [[assent]] to, [[agree]] to, [[approve]] of [[any]] [[thing]]: nec [[quicquam]] [[prius]] pro potestate subscripsit, [[quam]] [[quingenties]] [[sestertium]] ad peragendam Auream domum, Suet. Oth. 7: Caesaris irae, Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 3: aut gratiae aut [[odio]] suo, Phaedr. 3, 10, 57: odiis accusationibusque Hannibalis, Liv. 33, 47: orationi alicujus, id. 10, 22: luxuriae, Cels. 3, 4: si [[fortuna]] [[voto]] subscripserit, Col. 1, 2, 3: tuo desiderio, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 95 (96): amoribus alicujus, Val. Max. 4, 7, 4.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> To [[grant]], [[allow]], [[accord]] a [[thing]] to [[any]] one ([[post]]-[[class]].), Tert. Virg. Vel. 10; id. Idol. 13; id. Anim. 40.—<br /><b>II</b> (With the [[idea]] of the [[verb]] predom.) To [[write]] or [[note]] [[down]] (=notare; [[very]] [[rare]]): numerum aratorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120: audita, Quint. 12, 8, 8: quaedam, Suet. Aug. 27; cf.: suspiria nostra (a delatoribus), Tac. Agr. 45 (acc. to others this [[passage]] belongs to B. 1.). | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>subscrībō</b>,¹¹ scrīpsī, scrīptum, ĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> écrire dessous, écrire au bas, mettre en inscription : statuis subscripsit avec prop. inf. Cic. Clu. 101, il mit comme inscription sur des statues que..., cf. Suet. Cæs. 80 ; Hor. O. 3, 24, 28 ; [[meo]] subscribitur [[causa]] sepulcro Ov. M. 9, 563, la cause de ma mort [[est]] inscrite sur ma tombe ||<br /><b>2</b> signer en second une accusation, être accusateur secondaire : Cic. Q. 3, 3, 2 ; Nep. Att. 6, 3 || [ou simpl<sup>t</sup>] signer une accusation, rédiger une accusation, in aliquem, contre qqn : Cic. Clu. 131<br /><b>3</b> [en parl. des censeurs] inscrire au-dessous du nom d’une pers. le motif d’un blâme, inscrire, noter : Cic. Clu. 119 ; 123 ; 127 ; Div. 1, 29<br /><b>4</b> signer un document : testamento Dig. 40, 1, 40, signer un testament || [d’où] approuver : rationibus ou rationes Dig. approuver des comptes, cf. acc. Suet. Oth. 7 || abs<sup>t</sup>] apposer sa signature : Suet. [[Nero]] 10 ; Cal. 29 || [fig.] adhérer à, souscrire à, approuver : odiis accusatorum Hannibalis Liv. 33, 47, 4, s’associer à la haine des accusateurs d’[[Hannibal]], cf. Liv. 10, 22, 4<br /><b>5</b> écrire à la suite, ajouter : earum (litterarum) [[exemplum]] subscripseras Cic. Att. 8, 11 d, 3, tu avais reproduit la copie de [[cette]] lettre à la suite de la tienne ; [[numerus]] aratorum subscribitur Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 120, on inscrit à la suite = on relève l’effectif des cultivateurs [sur les registres officiels après la mention des propriétés, de leur superficie, des noms des propriétaires, etc.] ; hæc subscribe libello Hor. S. 1, 10, 92, ajoute ces [[pages]] au livre, au recueil<br /><b>6</b> inscrire à la dérobée, à la volée : Quint. 12, 8, 7 ; Suet. Aug. 27 ; cum suspiria nostra subscriberentur Tac. Agr. 45, alors que [[nos]] soupirs étaient furtivement notés. | |||
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Revision as of 07:05, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sub-scrībo: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.
I To write underneath or below (class.; cf. subnoto).
A In gen.: statuis inauratis ... subscripsit, Reges ab se in gratiam esse reductos, Cic. Clu. 36, 101; cf.: subscripsere quidam L. Bruti statuae: utinam viveres, etc., Suet. Caes. 80: si quaeret Pater Urbium Subscribi statuis, Hor. C. 3, 24, 28; cf.: meo subscribi causa sepulcro, Ov. M. 9, 563: quarum (litterarum) exemplum subscripsi, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 13, A, § 1; Treb. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3; cf.: seminaria ulmorum parentur eā ratione, quam deinceps subscripsimus, Col. 5, 6, 5.—
B In partic.
1 Jurid. t. t., to write down, sign, or subscribe one's name to an accusation (either as principal prosecutor or as seconding others), together with the ground of the charge; hence, in gen., to charge, accuse, prosecute: in L. Popillium subscripsit L. Gellius, quod is pecuniam accepisset, quo innocentem condemnaret, Cic. Clu. 47, 131; cf.: quia parricidii causa subscripta esset, id. Inv. 2, 19, 58: Gabinium de ambitu reum fecit P. Sulla, subscribente privigno Memmio, fratre Caecilio, etc., id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2; cf.: Capito Agrippae subscripsit in C. Cassium, Vell. 2, 69, 5; and: accusanti patrono subscripsit, Suet. Rhet. 3; Nep. Att. 6, 3: cras subscribam homini dicam, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 5: in crimen, Dig. 47, 1, 3; 47, 2, 92: in crimine, ib. 48, 10, 24.—
2 Publicists' t. t., of the censor, to write down, set down, note down the reason of his official censure under or against the name of the person censured: video animadvertisse censores in judices quosdam illius consilii Juniani, cum istam ipsam causam subscriberent, Cic. Clu. 42, 119: censor C. Ateium notavit, quod ementitum auspicia subscripsit, id. Div. 1, 16, 29: haec quae de judicio corrupto subscripserint, etc., id. Clu. 45, 127: ac primum illud statuamus, utrum quia censores subscripserint, ita sit; an quia ita fuerit, illi subscripserint, id. ib. 44, 123: quod censores de ceteris subscripserunt, Quint. 5, 13, 33.—
3 To sign, subscribe a document (by appending one's name or a formula of greeting; perh. not ante-Aug.): omnes (tutores) debent unius editioni subscribere, Dig. 2, 13, 6: rationibus, testamento, ib. 40, 7, 40; for which, also, rationes, ib. 35, 1, 80 fin.; 34, 3, 12: si subscripserit in tabulis emptionis, concessisse videtur, ib. 20, 6, 8 fin.: cum de supplicio cujusdam capite damnati, ut ex more subscriberet, admoneretur, Suet. Ner. 10; id. Calig. 29: ipse Commodus in subscribendo tardus et neglegens, ita ut libellis una forma multis subscriberet, in epistolis autem plurimis Vale tantum scriberet, Lampr. Commod. 13; Suet. Tib. 32 Wolf (cf. Dio, 57, 11).—
b Transf.
(a) To assent to, agree to, approve of any thing: nec quicquam prius pro potestate subscripsit, quam quingenties sestertium ad peragendam Auream domum, Suet. Oth. 7: Caesaris irae, Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 3: aut gratiae aut odio suo, Phaedr. 3, 10, 57: odiis accusationibusque Hannibalis, Liv. 33, 47: orationi alicujus, id. 10, 22: luxuriae, Cels. 3, 4: si fortuna voto subscripserit, Col. 1, 2, 3: tuo desiderio, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 95 (96): amoribus alicujus, Val. Max. 4, 7, 4.—
(b) To grant, allow, accord a thing to any one (post-class.), Tert. Virg. Vel. 10; id. Idol. 13; id. Anim. 40.—
II (With the idea of the verb predom.) To write or note down (=notare; very rare): numerum aratorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120: audita, Quint. 12, 8, 8: quaedam, Suet. Aug. 27; cf.: suspiria nostra (a delatoribus), Tac. Agr. 45 (acc. to others this passage belongs to B. 1.).
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
subscrībō,¹¹ scrīpsī, scrīptum, ĕre, tr.,
1 écrire dessous, écrire au bas, mettre en inscription : statuis subscripsit avec prop. inf. Cic. Clu. 101, il mit comme inscription sur des statues que..., cf. Suet. Cæs. 80 ; Hor. O. 3, 24, 28 ; meo subscribitur causa sepulcro Ov. M. 9, 563, la cause de ma mort est inscrite sur ma tombe ||
2 signer en second une accusation, être accusateur secondaire : Cic. Q. 3, 3, 2 ; Nep. Att. 6, 3 || [ou simplt] signer une accusation, rédiger une accusation, in aliquem, contre qqn : Cic. Clu. 131
3 [en parl. des censeurs] inscrire au-dessous du nom d’une pers. le motif d’un blâme, inscrire, noter : Cic. Clu. 119 ; 123 ; 127 ; Div. 1, 29
4 signer un document : testamento Dig. 40, 1, 40, signer un testament || [d’où] approuver : rationibus ou rationes Dig. approuver des comptes, cf. acc. Suet. Oth. 7 || abst] apposer sa signature : Suet. Nero 10 ; Cal. 29 || [fig.] adhérer à, souscrire à, approuver : odiis accusatorum Hannibalis Liv. 33, 47, 4, s’associer à la haine des accusateurs d’Hannibal, cf. Liv. 10, 22, 4
5 écrire à la suite, ajouter : earum (litterarum) exemplum subscripseras Cic. Att. 8, 11 d, 3, tu avais reproduit la copie de cette lettre à la suite de la tienne ; numerus aratorum subscribitur Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 120, on inscrit à la suite = on relève l’effectif des cultivateurs [sur les registres officiels après la mention des propriétés, de leur superficie, des noms des propriétaires, etc.] ; hæc subscribe libello Hor. S. 1, 10, 92, ajoute ces pages au livre, au recueil
6 inscrire à la dérobée, à la volée : Quint. 12, 8, 7 ; Suet. Aug. 27 ; cum suspiria nostra subscriberentur Tac. Agr. 45, alors que nos soupirs étaient furtivement notés.
