coniuro: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὅτι μέντοι καὶ ἡ χρῆσις τῶν τρόπων, ὥσπερ τἆλλα πάντα καλὰ ἐν λόγοις, προαγωγὸν ἀεὶ πρὸς τὸ ἄμετρον, δῆλον ἤδη, κἂν ἐγὼ μὴ λέγωhowever, it is also obvious, even without my saying so, that the use of figures of speech, like other literary adornments, is something that has always tempted toward excess

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>conjūrō</b>: āvi, ātum (<br /><b>I</b> [[part]]. conjuratus in [[act]]. [[sense]]; v. II. [[infra]]), 1, v. n. and a., to [[swear]] [[together]], or one [[with]] [[another]], to [[band]] or [[combine]] [[together]] by an [[oath]].<br /><b>I</b> In a [[good]] [[sense]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].): [[simul]] omne tumultu Conjurat [[trepido]] [[Latium]], Verg. A. 8, 5 Serv.: ipsi [[inter]] [[sese]] decuriati equites ... conjurabant [[sese]] fugae [[ergo]] non abituros, etc., Liv. 22, 38, 4; 26, 25, 11: in Trojam, Mel. 2, 3, 6.—And in a Greek constr.: [[Graecia]] conjurata tuas rumpere nuptias, Hor. C. 1, 15, 7 (cf. under II.): [[inter]] nos conjuravimus, ego cum [[illo]] et [[ille]] [[mecum]], etc., Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 38: equites Romanos conjurasse omnes, ut transitionem facerent, Auct. B. Hisp. 26.—Impers.: si ab omnibus in legem Dei conjuraretur, Lact. 5, 8, 8.— Esp., of the milit. [[oath]], taken at [[enlistment]]: [[senatus]] [[consultum]], ut omnes juniores Italiae conjurarent, Caes. B. G. 7, 1 Doberenzad loc.: milites sociique navales conjurati, Liv. 45, 2, 1; cf.: agmina conjurata, Ov. M. 5, 150.—Honce,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., transf. to inanim. things: conjuratae sequuntur Mille rates, for conjuratorum, Ov. M. 12, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In gen., to [[unite]], be united: ([[studium]], [[ingenium]]): alterius sic Altera poscit opem res et conjurat [[amice]], Hor. A. P. 411: conjurati venti, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 98; cf. id. B. Get. 49.—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Act., to [[assent]] to by an [[oath]]: quae jurat, [[mens]] est: nil conjuravimus [[illa]], Ps.-Ov. H. 21, 135 (v the [[pass]]. in [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> In a [[bad]] [[sense]], to form a [[conspiracy]] or [[plot]], to [[conspire]] ([[very]] freq.): tu verbis conceptis conjuravisti [[sciens]] sciente [[animo]] tuo, P. Afric. ap. Gell. 6 (7), 11, 9: [[inter]] se, Sall. J. 66, 2: cum [[aliquo]] in omne [[flagitium]] et [[facinus]], Liv. 39, 16, 5; cf.: in facinora, id. 39, 16, 3: in [[Philippi]] caedem, Curt. 7, 1, 6: cum totā Italiā pro partibus suis (sc. Antonii), Suet. Aug. 17: in mortem patris, * Quint. 4, 2, 72: [[contra]] rem publicam, Cic. Sull. 25, 70: [[contra]] populum Romanum, Caes. B. G. 2, 3: de interficiendo Cn. Pompeio, Cic. Mil. 24, 65: haec (tecta) incendere, Liv. 27, 3, 4: ut urbem incenderent, id. 4, 45, 1: ut [[quaestio]] de iis habeatur, qui coierint conjurarintve, quo [[stuprum]] flagitiumve inferretur, id. 39, 14, 8.—Absol.: ut cupiam conjurare, si [[quisquam]] recipiat, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2.—In a Gr. constr. [[with]] inf.: patriam incendere, Sall. C. 52, 24 Kritz; cf.: [[caelum]] rescindere, Verg. G. 1, 280.—Hence, subst.: conjū-rāti, ōrum, m., conspirators, Cic. Cat. 4, 10, 20; Sall. C. 52, 17; Suet. Caes. 17; 80; 82; id. Tib. 9; id. Claud. 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., transf., of inanim, things: conjurata [[arma]], Ov. M. 15, 763 (cf. [[supra]], I. 2.): [[Ister]], Verg. G. 2, 497.
|lshtext=<b>conjūrō</b>: āvi, ātum (<br /><b>I</b> [[part]]. conjuratus in [[act]]. [[sense]]; v. II. [[infra]]), 1, v. n. and a., to [[swear]] [[together]], or one [[with]] [[another]], to [[band]] or [[combine]] [[together]] by an [[oath]].<br /><b>I</b> In a [[good]] [[sense]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].): [[simul]] omne tumultu Conjurat [[trepido]] [[Latium]], Verg. A. 8, 5 Serv.: ipsi [[inter]] [[sese]] decuriati equites ... conjurabant [[sese]] fugae [[ergo]] non abituros, etc., Liv. 22, 38, 4; 26, 25, 11: in Trojam, Mel. 2, 3, 6.—And in a Greek constr.: [[Graecia]] conjurata tuas rumpere nuptias, Hor. C. 1, 15, 7 (cf. under II.): [[inter]] nos conjuravimus, ego cum [[illo]] et [[ille]] [[mecum]], etc., Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 38: equites Romanos conjurasse omnes, ut transitionem facerent, Auct. B. Hisp. 26.—Impers.: si ab omnibus in legem Dei conjuraretur, Lact. 5, 8, 8.— Esp., of the milit. [[oath]], taken at [[enlistment]]: [[senatus]] [[consultum]], ut omnes juniores Italiae conjurarent, Caes. B. G. 7, 1 Doberenzad loc.: milites sociique navales conjurati, Liv. 45, 2, 1; cf.: agmina conjurata, Ov. M. 5, 150.—Honce,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., transf. to inanim. things: conjuratae sequuntur Mille rates, for conjuratorum, Ov. M. 12, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In gen., to [[unite]], be united: ([[studium]], [[ingenium]]): alterius sic Altera poscit opem res et conjurat [[amice]], Hor. A. P. 411: conjurati venti, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 98; cf. id. B. Get. 49.—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Act., to [[assent]] to by an [[oath]]: quae jurat, [[mens]] est: nil conjuravimus [[illa]], Ps.-Ov. H. 21, 135 (v the [[pass]]. in [[connection]]).—<br /><b>II</b> In a [[bad]] [[sense]], to form a [[conspiracy]] or [[plot]], to [[conspire]] ([[very]] freq.): tu verbis conceptis conjuravisti [[sciens]] sciente [[animo]] tuo, P. Afric. ap. Gell. 6 (7), 11, 9: [[inter]] se, Sall. J. 66, 2: cum [[aliquo]] in omne [[flagitium]] et [[facinus]], Liv. 39, 16, 5; cf.: in facinora, id. 39, 16, 3: in [[Philippi]] caedem, Curt. 7, 1, 6: cum totā Italiā pro partibus suis (sc. Antonii), Suet. Aug. 17: in mortem patris, * Quint. 4, 2, 72: [[contra]] rem publicam, Cic. Sull. 25, 70: [[contra]] populum Romanum, Caes. B. G. 2, 3: de interficiendo Cn. Pompeio, Cic. Mil. 24, 65: haec (tecta) incendere, Liv. 27, 3, 4: ut urbem incenderent, id. 4, 45, 1: ut [[quaestio]] de iis habeatur, qui coierint conjurarintve, quo [[stuprum]] flagitiumve inferretur, id. 39, 14, 8.—Absol.: ut cupiam conjurare, si [[quisquam]] recipiat, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2.—In a Gr. constr. [[with]] inf.: patriam incendere, Sall. C. 52, 24 Kritz; cf.: [[caelum]] rescindere, Verg. G. 1, 280.—Hence, subst.: conjū-rāti, ōrum, m., conspirators, Cic. Cat. 4, 10, 20; Sall. C. 52, 17; Suet. Caes. 17; 80; 82; id. Tib. 9; id. Claud. 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., transf., of inanim, things: conjurata [[arma]], Ov. M. 15, 763 (cf. [[supra]], I. 2.): [[Ister]], Verg. G. 2, 497.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=con-iūro, āvī, ātum, āre, [[zusammen]] [[schwören]], I) im allg. = [[zugleich]] [[schwören]], mitschwören, a) übh.: [[quae]] iurat, [[mens]] est: [[nil]] coniuravimus illā, Ps. Ov. her. 21, 135. – b) [[als]] milit. t. t., [[zusammen]]-, in [[Masse]] den [[Fahneneid]] [[leisten]], ut omnes Italiae iuniores coniurarent, Caes. b. G. 7, 1. § 1. – Partic. Perf. medial, ut [[consul]] quos coniuratos haberet dimitteret, die den [[Fahneneid]] in [[Masse]] geleistet hatten, das [[Aufgebot]] in [[Masse]], Liv. 45, 2. § 1. – II) = [[sich]] [[eidlich]] [[verbinden]] od. [[gegenseitig]] [[verbindlich]] [[machen]], [[sich]] [[eidlich]] [[verbrüdern]], [[sich]] [[eidlich]] [[verbünden]] zu [[irgend]] einem Zwecke, a) übh.: [[simul]] omne tumultu [[trepido]] coniurat [[Latium]], Verg.: [[barbari]] coniurare, obsides [[inter]] se dare coeperunt, Caes. – u. (poet.) v. personif. Lebl., [[arena]] coniurans, Claud. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. [[inter]] se (s. [[unten]]), m. [[pro]] u. Abl., cum tota [[Italia]] c. [[pro]] partibus alcis, Suet. – m. in ([[gegen]]) u. Akk., in Troiam (v. d. Griechen), [[Mela]] 2, 3, 6 (2. § 45). – m. in (zu) u. Akk., si ab omnibus in legem dei coniuraretur, [[wenn]] alle [[sich]] [[innig]] vereinigten, die Gebote Gottes zu [[halten]], Lact. 5, 8, 8. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. (s. Fabri Liv. 22, 38, 3), per suos [[principes]] [[inter]] se coniurant [[nihil]] [[nisi]] communi consilio acturos, Caes.: ab [[quindecim]] ad [[sexaginta]] annos coniurant, [[nisi]] victores se [[non]] redituros, Liv. – m. ut u. Konj., equites Romanos coniurasse omnes, ut transitionem facerent, Auct. b. Hisp. 26, 3. – m. folg. bl. Konj., [[inter]] [[nos]] coniuravimus, [[nisi]] cum [[illo]] [[ego]] et [[ille]] [[mecum]], [[neuter]] stupri causā [[caput]] limaret, Plaut. merc. 536 sq. – [[Part]]. Perf. coniurātus medial, [[eidlich]] verbunden (verbrüdert, [[verbündet]]), v. Pers.u. personif. Lebl., coniurata agmina, Ov.: coniuratae [[mille]] [[rates]], Schiffe der verbündeten Griechen, Ov.: c. [[Hister]], Verg.: coniurati veniunt ad classica venti, Claud.: u. m. folg. Infin., [[Graecia]] coniurata tuas rumpere nuptias, Hor. carm. 1, 15, 5. – poet. übtr., v. Abstr., alterius [[sic]] altera poscit opem [[res]] et coniurat [[amice]], und verbrüdert [[sich]] fr. (= stimmt fr. [[zusammen]]), Hor. de art. poët. 411. – b) insbes., zu [[einer]] strafbaren [[Handlung]] [[sich]] [[eidlich]] [[verbinden]], [[sich]] [[verschwören]], coniurasse [[supra]] [[septem]] [[milia]] virorum ac mulierum, Liv.: cupere coniurare, Cic. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. [[inter]] se, zB. ii, quibuscum coniurasti, deine Mitverschworenen, Cic.: [[principes]] [[inter]] se coniurant, Sall. – m. [[contra]] od. [[adversus]] od. in ([[gegen]]) u. Akk., [[contra]] populum Romanum, Caes.: [[contra]] rem publicam, Cic.: [[adversus]] rem publicam, Liv.: [[adversus]] patriam, Liv.: [[adversus]] cives suos patriamque, Lact.: u. (unpers.) [[numquam]] [[sic]] [[contra]] virtutes coniurabitur, Sen.: coniuratum est in [[eum]] (sc. Caesarem) a [[sexaginta]] [[vel]] [[amplius]] senatoribus equitibusque Romanis, Eutr. 6, 25. – m. de u. Abl., c. de interficiendo Pompeio, Cic.: c. de recipiendis regibus, Liv. epit. – m. in (zu) u. Akk., in mortem patris, Quint.: in [[Philippi]] caedem, Curt.: cum alqo in omne [[flagitium]] et [[facinus]], Liv.: u. (unpers.) [[spes]] Campanae defectionis, in [[quam]] coniuratum est, Liv. – m. ad u. Akk. Gerund., ad caedem [[senatus]] faciendam, Ascon. in Cic. Mil. p. 82, 29 K.: cum alqo ad delendam patriam, Eutr. 6, 15. – m. folg. Infin., patriam incendere, Sall. Cat. 52, 24: [[haec]] (tecta) incendere, Liv. 27, 3, 4. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., urbem ut incenderent, Liv. 4, 51, 1. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, ut [[quaestio]] de iis habeatur, [[qui]] coierint coniurarintve, [[quo]] [[stuprum]] flagitiumve inferretur, Liv. 39, 14, 8. – Partic. Perf. coniūrātus medial, verschworen, testes c., Cic.: [[arma]] c. (poet. = die W. der Verschworenen), Ov.: m. in (zu) u. Akk., in proditionem urbium suarum coniurati, Liv. – [[oft]] subst., coniūrātī, ōrum, m., die Verschworenen, [[manus]] coniuratorum, Cic.: consilia coniuratorum detegere, Suet.: de omnibus coniuratis decernere, Sall.: duos de coniuratis interficere, Iustin. – / Nbf. [[coniero]], Gloss. IV, 322, 33.
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 08:29, 15 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

conjūrō: āvi, ātum (
I part. conjuratus in act. sense; v. II. infra), 1, v. n. and a., to swear together, or one with another, to band or combine together by an oath.
I In a good sense (rare but class.): simul omne tumultu Conjurat trepido Latium, Verg. A. 8, 5 Serv.: ipsi inter sese decuriati equites ... conjurabant sese fugae ergo non abituros, etc., Liv. 22, 38, 4; 26, 25, 11: in Trojam, Mel. 2, 3, 6.—And in a Greek constr.: Graecia conjurata tuas rumpere nuptias, Hor. C. 1, 15, 7 (cf. under II.): inter nos conjuravimus, ego cum illo et ille mecum, etc., Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 38: equites Romanos conjurasse omnes, ut transitionem facerent, Auct. B. Hisp. 26.—Impers.: si ab omnibus in legem Dei conjuraretur, Lact. 5, 8, 8.— Esp., of the milit. oath, taken at enlistment: senatus consultum, ut omnes juniores Italiae conjurarent, Caes. B. G. 7, 1 Doberenzad loc.: milites sociique navales conjurati, Liv. 45, 2, 1; cf.: agmina conjurata, Ov. M. 5, 150.—Honce,
   2    Poet., transf. to inanim. things: conjuratae sequuntur Mille rates, for conjuratorum, Ov. M. 12, 6.—
   (b)    In gen., to unite, be united: (studium, ingenium): alterius sic Altera poscit opem res et conjurat amice, Hor. A. P. 411: conjurati venti, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 98; cf. id. B. Get. 49.—*
   B Act., to assent to by an oath: quae jurat, mens est: nil conjuravimus illa, Ps.-Ov. H. 21, 135 (v the pass. in connection).—
II In a bad sense, to form a conspiracy or plot, to conspire (very freq.): tu verbis conceptis conjuravisti sciens sciente animo tuo, P. Afric. ap. Gell. 6 (7), 11, 9: inter se, Sall. J. 66, 2: cum aliquo in omne flagitium et facinus, Liv. 39, 16, 5; cf.: in facinora, id. 39, 16, 3: in Philippi caedem, Curt. 7, 1, 6: cum totā Italiā pro partibus suis (sc. Antonii), Suet. Aug. 17: in mortem patris, * Quint. 4, 2, 72: contra rem publicam, Cic. Sull. 25, 70: contra populum Romanum, Caes. B. G. 2, 3: de interficiendo Cn. Pompeio, Cic. Mil. 24, 65: haec (tecta) incendere, Liv. 27, 3, 4: ut urbem incenderent, id. 4, 45, 1: ut quaestio de iis habeatur, qui coierint conjurarintve, quo stuprum flagitiumve inferretur, id. 39, 14, 8.—Absol.: ut cupiam conjurare, si quisquam recipiat, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2.—In a Gr. constr. with inf.: patriam incendere, Sall. C. 52, 24 Kritz; cf.: caelum rescindere, Verg. G. 1, 280.—Hence, subst.: conjū-rāti, ōrum, m., conspirators, Cic. Cat. 4, 10, 20; Sall. C. 52, 17; Suet. Caes. 17; 80; 82; id. Tib. 9; id. Claud. 11.—
   2    Poet., transf., of inanim, things: conjurata arma, Ov. M. 15, 763 (cf. supra, I. 2.): Ister, Verg. G. 2, 497.

Latin > German (Georges)

con-iūro, āvī, ātum, āre, zusammen schwören, I) im allg. = zugleich schwören, mitschwören, a) übh.: quae iurat, mens est: nil coniuravimus illā, Ps. Ov. her. 21, 135. – b) als milit. t. t., zusammen-, in Masse den Fahneneid leisten, ut omnes Italiae iuniores coniurarent, Caes. b. G. 7, 1. § 1. – Partic. Perf. medial, ut consul quos coniuratos haberet dimitteret, die den Fahneneid in Masse geleistet hatten, das Aufgebot in Masse, Liv. 45, 2. § 1. – II) = sich eidlich verbinden od. gegenseitig verbindlich machen, sich eidlich verbrüdern, sich eidlich verbünden zu irgend einem Zwecke, a) übh.: simul omne tumultu trepido coniurat Latium, Verg.: barbari coniurare, obsides inter se dare coeperunt, Caes. – u. (poet.) v. personif. Lebl., arena coniurans, Claud. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. inter se (s. unten), m. pro u. Abl., cum tota Italia c. pro partibus alcis, Suet. – m. in (gegen) u. Akk., in Troiam (v. d. Griechen), Mela 2, 3, 6 (2. § 45). – m. in (zu) u. Akk., si ab omnibus in legem dei coniuraretur, wenn alle sich innig vereinigten, die Gebote Gottes zu halten, Lact. 5, 8, 8. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. (s. Fabri Liv. 22, 38, 3), per suos principes inter se coniurant nihil nisi communi consilio acturos, Caes.: ab quindecim ad sexaginta annos coniurant, nisi victores se non redituros, Liv. – m. ut u. Konj., equites Romanos coniurasse omnes, ut transitionem facerent, Auct. b. Hisp. 26, 3. – m. folg. bl. Konj., inter nos coniuravimus, nisi cum illo ego et ille mecum, neuter stupri causā caput limaret, Plaut. merc. 536 sq. – Part. Perf. coniurātus medial, eidlich verbunden (verbrüdert, verbündet), v. Pers.u. personif. Lebl., coniurata agmina, Ov.: coniuratae mille rates, Schiffe der verbündeten Griechen, Ov.: c. Hister, Verg.: coniurati veniunt ad classica venti, Claud.: u. m. folg. Infin., Graecia coniurata tuas rumpere nuptias, Hor. carm. 1, 15, 5. – poet. übtr., v. Abstr., alterius sic altera poscit opem res et coniurat amice, und verbrüdert sich fr. (= stimmt fr. zusammen), Hor. de art. poët. 411. – b) insbes., zu einer strafbaren Handlung sich eidlich verbinden, sich verschwören, coniurasse supra septem milia virorum ac mulierum, Liv.: cupere coniurare, Cic. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. inter se, zB. ii, quibuscum coniurasti, deine Mitverschworenen, Cic.: principes inter se coniurant, Sall. – m. contra od. adversus od. in (gegen) u. Akk., contra populum Romanum, Caes.: contra rem publicam, Cic.: adversus rem publicam, Liv.: adversus patriam, Liv.: adversus cives suos patriamque, Lact.: u. (unpers.) numquam sic contra virtutes coniurabitur, Sen.: coniuratum est in eum (sc. Caesarem) a sexaginta vel amplius senatoribus equitibusque Romanis, Eutr. 6, 25. – m. de u. Abl., c. de interficiendo Pompeio, Cic.: c. de recipiendis regibus, Liv. epit. – m. in (zu) u. Akk., in mortem patris, Quint.: in Philippi caedem, Curt.: cum alqo in omne flagitium et facinus, Liv.: u. (unpers.) spes Campanae defectionis, in quam coniuratum est, Liv. – m. ad u. Akk. Gerund., ad caedem senatus faciendam, Ascon. in Cic. Mil. p. 82, 29 K.: cum alqo ad delendam patriam, Eutr. 6, 15. – m. folg. Infin., patriam incendere, Sall. Cat. 52, 24: haec (tecta) incendere, Liv. 27, 3, 4. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., urbem ut incenderent, Liv. 4, 51, 1. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, ut quaestio de iis habeatur, qui coierint coniurarintve, quo stuprum flagitiumve inferretur, Liv. 39, 14, 8. – Partic. Perf. coniūrātus medial, verschworen, testes c., Cic.: arma c. (poet. = die W. der Verschworenen), Ov.: m. in (zu) u. Akk., in proditionem urbium suarum coniurati, Liv. – oft subst., coniūrātī, ōrum, m., die Verschworenen, manus coniuratorum, Cic.: consilia coniuratorum detegere, Suet.: de omnibus coniuratis decernere, Sall.: duos de coniuratis interficere, Iustin. – / Nbf. coniero, Gloss. IV, 322, 33.