ἠώς: Difference between revisions

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μέγας εἶ, Κύριε, καί θαυμαστά τά ἔργα σου → Great are You, O Lord, and marvelous are Your works

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|Transliteration C=ios
|Transliteration C=ios
|Beta Code=h)w/s
|Beta Code=h)w/s
|Definition=ἡ, gen. [[ἠοῦς]]: dat. [[ἠοῖ]]: acc. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> (ἠόα <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>88.5</span>) [[ἠῶ]], also ἠοῦν Hedyl. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.473a</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. [[ἠῶθι]]: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless [[Ἀόος]] be read in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span> 6.52</span>:—Att. ἕως, gen. and acc. [[ἕω]]: Dor. ἀώς, ἀβώρ ([[quod vide|qq.v.]]): Aeol. αὔως Sapph.18, gen. αὔως <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Oxy.</span>1787</span> <span class="title">Fr.</span>1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· <b class="b3">ἐς αὔριον</b>, Hsch.:—[[dawn]], ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς <span class="bibl">Od.2.1</span>; [[light of day]], <b class="b3">ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.7.451</span>, etc.; esp. [[morning]] as a time of day, opp. <b class="b3">μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη</b>, <span class="bibl">21.111</span>, etc.: gen. [[ἠοῦς]] [[at morn]], [[early]], <span class="bibl">8.470</span>,<span class="bibl">525</span>: acc. [[ἠῶ]] [[the morning long]], <span class="bibl">Od.2.434</span>; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>477</span>; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.167</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν</b> Hedyl.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς</b> <span class="title">AP</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅμα ἠοῑ</b> with, i.e. at, [[daybreak]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.219</span>; Att. <b class="b3">ἅμα ἕῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.90</span>, <span class="bibl">4.72</span>; <b class="b3">τρὸ τῆς ἕω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; Ep. ἠῶθι πρό <span class="bibl">Il.11.50</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.469</span>, <span class="bibl">6.36</span>; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω <span class="bibl">Th.2.84</span>; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς ἀῶ</b> [[tomorrow]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[day]], <span class="bibl">Il.1.493</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Od.19.192</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.1</span>; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε. . <span class="bibl">Il.21.80</span>; <b class="b3">κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Musae.110</span>; <b class="b3">μεσάτη ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>649</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[life]], <span class="bibl">Q.S.10.431</span>; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς <span class="title">IG</span>14.1853. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[the East]], πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε <span class="bibl">Il.12.239</span> (<span class="title">South</span> acc. to <span class="bibl">Str.10.2.12</span>); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.8</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ</b> ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα <span class="bibl">Id.4.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>760d</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, [[to the East]] of... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>27</span>; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="title">IG</span> 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> pr. n., [[Ἠώς]] [[the goddess of dawn]], <span class="bibl">Il. 11.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>372</span>,<span class="bibl">378</span>, etc. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">uṣā´s</b> 'dawn', Lat. [[aurora]], etc.)</span>
|Definition=ἡ, gen. [[ἠοῦς]]: dat. [[ἠοῖ]]: acc.<br><span class="bld">A</span> (ἠόα A.D.''Pron.''88.5) [[ἠῶ]], also [[ἠοῦν]] Hedyl. ap. Ath.11.473a, ''AP''7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. [[ἠῶθι]]: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless [[Ἀόος]] be read in Pi.''N.'' 6.52:—Att. [[ἕως]], gen. and acc. [[ἕω]]: Dor. [[ἀώς]], [[ἀβώρ]] ([[quod vide|qq.v.]]): Aeol. [[αὔως]] Sapph.18, gen. αὔως ''Epigr.Gr.''992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων Sapph. ''Oxy.''1787 ''Fr.''1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· <b class="b3">ἐς αὔριον</b>, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]:—[[dawn]], ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς Od.2.1; [[light of day]], <b class="b3">ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ.</b> Il.7.451, etc.; esp. [[morning]] as a time of day, opp. <b class="b3">μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη</b>, 21.111, etc.: gen. [[ἠοῦς]] [[at morn]], [[early]], 8.470,525: acc. [[ἠῶ]] [[the morning long]], Od.2.434; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''477; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.167; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν</b> Hedyl.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς</b> ''AP''l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅμα ἠοῑ</b> with, i.e. at, [[daybreak]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.219; Att. <b class="b3">ἅμα ἕῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ</b>, Th.2.90, 4.72; <b class="b3">τρὸ τῆς ἕω</b> ib.31; Ep. [[ἠῶθι]] πρό Il.11.50, Od.5.469, 6.36; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω Th.2.84; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω X.''An.''1.7.1; <b class="b3">ἐς ἀῶ</b> [[tomorrow]], Theoc.18.14.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[day]], Il.1.493, al., Od.19.192, Theoc.12.1, Call.''Aet.''1.1.1; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε.. Il.21.80; <b class="b3">κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ.</b> Musae.110; <b class="b3">μεσάτη ἠ.</b> Orph.''A.''649.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[life]], Q.S.10.431; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς ''IG''14.1853.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[the East]], πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε Il.12.239 (''South'' acc. to Str.10.2.12); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.8; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ</b> ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα Id.4.40, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''760d, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, [[to the East]] of... X.''HG''5.4.49, Plu.''Luc.''27; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ ''IG'' 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> pr. n., [[Ἠώς]] [[the goddess of dawn]], Il. 11.1, Hes.''Th.''372,378, etc. (Cf. Skt. uṣā́s 'dawn', Lat. [[aurora]], etc.)
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{{pape
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ἠοῦς (ἡ) ; <i>dat.</i> [[ἠοῖ]], <i>acc.</i> [[ἠῶ]];<br /><b>I.</b> l'aurore :<br /><b>1</b> le point du jour, le matin ; [[ἅμα]] [[ἠοῖ]] HDT, [[ἅμα]] [[τῇ]] [[ἠοῖ]] PLAT au point du jour ; ἠοῦς IL dès le matin ; <i>acc.</i> [[ἠῶ]] OD à l'aurore;<br /><b>2</b> la durée d'un jour;<br /><b>3</b> la lumière du jour <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>II.</b> l'orient.<br />'''Étymologie:''' pour *ἀϜώς, *ἀυώς, de la R. Ὑς, brûler, briller ; v. [[ἥλιος]].
|btext=ἠοῦς (ἡ) ; <i>dat.</i> [[ἠοῖ]], <i>acc.</i> [[ἠῶ]];<br /><b>I.</b> [[l'aurore]] :<br /><b>1</b> [[le point du jour]], [[le matin]] ; [[ἅμα]] [[ἠοῖ]] HDT, [[ἅμα]] τῇ [[ἠοῖ]] PLAT au point du jour ; ἠοῦς IL dès le matin ; <i>acc.</i> [[ἠῶ]] OD à l'aurore;<br /><b>2</b> [[la durée d'un jour]];<br /><b>3</b> [[la lumière du jour]] <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>II.</b> [[l'orient]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' pour *ἀϜώς, *ἀυώς, de la R. Ὑς, brûler, briller ; v. [[ἥλιος]].
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{{elru
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|mdlsjtxt=[aeolic ἄυως, i. e. ἄϝως, not [[αὔως]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> the [[morning]] red, daybreak, [[dawn]], Hom., Hdt., etc.:— [[morning]] as a [[time]] of day, opp. to [[μέσον]] [[ἦμαρ]] and [[δείλη]], Il.; gen. ἠοῦς at [[morn]], [[early]], Il.; ἠῶ the [[morning]] [[long]], Od.:— ἐξ ἠοῦς [[μέχρι]] δείλης ὀψίης Hdt.:— ἅμα ἠοῖ at daybreak, Hdt.; ἅμ' ἕῳ or ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ Thuc.; epic [[ἠῶθι]] πρό Hom.; ἐς ἀῶ [[tomorrow]], Theocr.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[since]] the Greeks counted [[their]] days by mornings, ἠώς often denoted a day, Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the East, Hom.; ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Hdt., etc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> as [[prop]]. n. Ἠώς, [[Aurora]], the [[goddess]] of [[morn]], who rises out of her [[ocean]]-bed, Il., Eur.
|mdlsjtxt=[aeolic ἄυως, i. e. ἄϝως, not [[αὔως]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> the [[morning]] red, daybreak, [[dawn]], Hom., Hdt., etc.:— [[morning]] as a [[time]] of day, opp. to [[μέσον]] [[ἦμαρ]] and [[δείλη]], Il.; gen. ἠοῦς at [[morn]], [[early]], Il.; ἠῶ the [[morning]] [[long]], Od.:— ἐξ ἠοῦς [[μέχρι]] δείλης ὀψίης Hdt.:— ἅμα ἠοῖ at daybreak, Hdt.; ἅμ' ἕῳ or ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ Thuc.; epic [[ἠῶθι]] πρό Hom.; ἐς ἀῶ [[tomorrow]], Theocr.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[since]] the Greeks counted [[their]] days by mornings, ἠώς often denoted a day, Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> the East, Hom.; ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Hdt., etc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> as [[prop]]. n. Ἠώς, [[Aurora]], the [[goddess]] of [[morn]], who rises out of her [[ocean]]-bed, Il., Eur.
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{trml
|woodrun=[[dawn]]
|trtx====[[dawn]]===
Arabic: فَجْر‎; Egyptian Arabic: فجر‎; Armenian: արշալույս; Aromanian: hãryii, cripatã, apiritã, ndzari, adoarã; Azerbaijani: dan; Bashkir: таң; Basque: egunsenti; Belarusian: зара, світанне; Bengali: ফজর; Bikol Central: daliwawa; Bulgarian: зора, разсъмване; Burmese: အရုဏ်တက်, အရုဏ်; Catalan: aurora, alba; Cebuano: kaadlawon; Cherokee: ᎤᎩᏥᏕᏱ; Chinese Mandarin: 黎明, 拂曉, 拂晓, 破曉, 破晓, 旦; Chuvash: шурампуҫ; Danish: daggry; Dutch: [[morgenschemering]], [[dageraad]], [[zonsopgang]]; Esperanto: aŭroro, matenruĝo; Even: гяван; Finnish: aamunkoitto, sarastus, aamuhämärä, koi; French: [[aube]]; Friulian: albe; Galician: albor, alborada, abrente, alba, amencida; Gallurese: albore; Georgian: გარიჟრაჟი, რიჟრაჟი; German: [[Morgendämmerung]], [[Dämmerung]], [[Morgengrauen]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍅𐍉; Greek: [[αυγή]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὄρθρος]], [[ἠώς]], [[ἕως]], [[ἀώς]], [[ἀβώρ]]; Guaraní: ko'ẽ; Hausa: alfijir; Hebrew: שחר‎; Hindi: उषा, ऊषा, प्रभात, तड़का, सवेरा, सुबह, सहर, भोर, फजर; Hungarian: hajnal; Icelandic: dögun, dagrenning, morgunsár, afturelding; Ido: jornesko; Ilocano: bannawag; Irish: camhaoir; Istriot: alba; Italian: [[alba]]; Japanese: 夜明け; Kabuverdianu: madrugada; Kazakh: арай; Khmer: ព្រលឹម; Korean: 새벽; Kyrgyz: таң; Latin: [[aurora]], [[matutinum]]; Lithuanian: aušra, žara; Macedonian: мугра, зора; Maltese: sebħ, żerniq; Malvi: पो; Maori: pūaotanga, hāpara, ata hāpara, haeata; Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭱‎; Nanai: гиван; Navajo: hayííłką́, hayoołkááł; Neapolitan: arba; Norwegian: grålysning; Old English: dægrēd; Oromo: obboroo, abboroo; Ossetian: ӕхсид; Ottoman Turkish: طاك‎; Persian: سپیده‎; Polish: świt, brzask; Portuguese: [[alvorecer]], [[alvorada]], [[amanhecer]], [[aurora]], [[alva]]; Punjabi: ਝਲਾਂਗ, ਤੜਕਾ, ਫ਼ਜਰ, ਲੋ, ਪ੍ਰਭਾਤ; Romanian: zori, auroră, alba; Romansch: alva; Russian: [[заря]], [[рассвет]]; Sanskrit: उषस्, उषा, ऊषा, प्रभात; Sardinian Campidanese: nèa; Logudorese: arbéschida, arbòre; Sassarese: billòcca, chintari; Scottish Gaelic: beul an latha, briseadh-latha, mochthrath; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: праскозорје, зора; Roman: prȁskozōrje, zòra; Sicilian: alba, arba, abba; Somali: waabari; Spanish: [[alba]], [[amanecer]], [[aurora]], [[madrugada]]; Swahili: alfajiri; Swedish: gryning; Tagalog: bukang-liwayway; Telugu: ప్రభాతము, ప్రొద్దు; Thai: ย่ำรุ่ง, เช้ามืด; Turkish: seher, şafak, tan; Ukrainian: зоря, світанок; Urdu: سحر‎, سویرا‎, تڑکا‎, صبح‎, اشا‎, اشراق‎, پربهات‎; Vaghri: ઊજારો; Vietnamese: bình minh, rạng đông; Volapük: gödalulit; Welsh: gwawr; Westrobothnian: dagsrand, dagrand; Yakut: тыҥ; Yiddish: פֿאַרטאָג‎, באַגינען‎, פֿרימאָרגן‎, קאַיאָר‎
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Latest revision as of 06:51, 30 October 2024

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Full diacritics: ἠώς Medium diacritics: ἠώς Low diacritics: ηώς Capitals: ΗΩΣ
Transliteration A: ēṓs Transliteration B: ēōs Transliteration C: ios Beta Code: h)w/s

English (LSJ)

ἡ, gen. ἠοῦς: dat. ἠοῖ: acc.
A (ἠόα A.D.Pron.88.5) ἠῶ, also ἠοῦν Hedyl. ap. Ath.11.473a, AP7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. ἠῶθι: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless Ἀόος be read in Pi.N. 6.52:—Att. ἕως, gen. and acc. ἕω: Dor. ἀώς, ἀβώρ (qq.v.): Aeol. αὔως Sapph.18, gen. αὔως Epigr.Gr.992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων Sapph. Oxy.1787 Fr.1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· ἐς αὔριον, Hsch.:—dawn, ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς Od.2.1; light of day, ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ. Il.7.451, etc.; esp. morning as a time of day, opp. μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη, 21.111, etc.: gen. ἠοῦς at morn, early, 8.470,525: acc. ἠῶ the morning long, Od.2.434; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω S.OC477; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Hdt.7.167; ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν Hedyl.l.c.; ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς APl.c.; ἅμα ἠοῑ with, i.e. at, daybreak, Hdt.7.219; Att. ἅμα ἕῳ or ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ, Th.2.90, 4.72; τρὸ τῆς ἕω ib.31; Ep. ἠῶθι πρό Il.11.50, Od.5.469, 6.36; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω Th.2.84; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω X.An.1.7.1; ἐς ἀῶ tomorrow, Theoc.18.14.
2 day, Il.1.493, al., Od.19.192, Theoc.12.1, Call.Aet.1.1.1; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε.. Il.21.80; κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ. Musae.110; μεσάτη ἠ. Orph.A.649.
3 life, Q.S.10.431; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς IG14.1853.
4 the East, πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε Il.12.239 (South acc. to Str.10.2.12); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Hdt.2.8; τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα Id.4.40, cf. Pl.Lg.760d, etc.; πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ, to the East of... X.HG5.4.49, Plu.Luc.27; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ IG 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.).
II pr. n., Ἠώς the goddess of dawn, Il. 11.1, Hes.Th.372,378, etc. (Cf. Skt. uṣā́s 'dawn', Lat. aurora, etc.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 1180] dor. ἀώς, äol. αὔως, att. ἕως (s. oben), gen. ἠοῦς u. s. w., die Morgenröthe, Curtius Grundz. d. Gr. Et. 2 Aufl. S. 358; bei Hom. personificirt (vgl. nom. pr.), wie in dem häufig vorkommenden Verse ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς; vgl. ἠὼς διέφαινε Her. 8, 83; – ἅμα τῇ ἠοῖ, mit Tagesanbruch, Plat. Hipp. min. 371 b. Auch der Morgen als Tageszeit, ἔσσεται ἢ ἠώς, ἢ δείλη, ἢ μέσον ἦμαρ Il. 21, 111; ἐξ ἠοῦς ἀρξάμενοι μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Her. 7, 167, wie Plat. defin. 411 a; ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς νύκτα καὶ ἐκ νυκτῶν εἰς ἠοῦν (wo die Form des accus. zu bemerken) Hedyl. bei Ath. XI, 473 a; ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς Leon. Tar. 70 (VII,472, 13); ἠῶ, den ganzen Morgen hindurch, Od. 2, 434, wo Nitzsch zu vgl. Die Griechen zählten die Tage nach Morgenröthen, ἀλλ' ὅτε δή ῥ' ἐκ τοῖο δυωδεκάτη γένετ' ἠώς Il. 1, 493, τῷ δ' ἤδη δεκάτη ἢ ἑνδεκάτη πέλεν ἠώς Od. 19, 192; ἠὼς δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε Il. 21, 80. Auch = das Tageslicht, τοῦ δ' ἤτοι κλέος ἔσται ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠώς, Il. 7, 45. 458; so bes. bei sp. D., φέγγος ἀναστείλασα κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠώς Mus. 109. 288, μεσάτη ἠώς Orph. Arg. 652; = das Leben, Qu. Sm. 10, 431. – Als Himmelsgegend, Morgen, Osten, τῆς ὁδοῦ ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Her. 2, 8; Sp., wie Pol. 4, 70, 8.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ἠοῦς (ἡ) ; dat. ἠοῖ, acc. ἠῶ;
I. l'aurore :
1 le point du jour, le matin ; ἅμα ἠοῖ HDT, ἅμα τῇ ἠοῖ PLAT au point du jour ; ἠοῦς IL dès le matin ; acc. ἠῶ OD à l'aurore;
2 la durée d'un jour;
3 la lumière du jour en gén.
II. l'orient.
Étymologie: pour *ἀϜώς, *ἀυώς, de la R. Ὑς, brûler, briller ; v. ἥλιος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἠώς: ἡ эп.-ион. = ἕως.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἠώς: ἡ, γεν. (ἠόος) ἠοῦς, Ἐπ. ἠῶθι, δοτ. ἠοῖ, αἰτ. ἠῶ, ὡσαύτως ἠοῦν, Ἡδύλος παρ᾿ Ἀθην. 473Α, Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 472· οὐδέποτε ἐν χρήσει ἐν τοῖς ἀσυναιρέτ. τύποις, πλὴν ἐν Πινδ. Ν. 6. 88 (Ἀόος· τὰ χ/φα ἀοῦς)· - Ἀττικ. ἕως, γεν. ἕω, αἰτιατ. ἕω, ὡς τὸ λεώς· - Δωρ. ἀώς· - Αἰολ. ἄυος (ἀλλ. ἄϝως), οὐχὶ αὔως. (Ἐκ τῆς √ΑϜ παράγονται ὡσαύτως ἀώς, αὐώς, Λακων. ἀβώρ, αὔριον, ἦρι, ἠέριος, ἄγχαυρος (πρβλ. Ε. Μ. 14. 38, αὔρα δὲ ἡ ἡμέρα) πρβλ. Σανσκρ. ush (mane), ushas (splendens), ushâsâ (aurora), Λατ. aurora (ἴσως ἀντὶ ausosa), Ἀρχ. Νορβηγ. austr (Ἀγγλ. east, ἀνατολή), Ἀρχ. Γερμ. ôstan, Λιθ. auszra (aurora).) Τὸ «γλυκοχάραγμα», ἡ «αὐγή», τὰ «χαράγματα», ἦμος δ᾿ ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠὼς Ὁμ.· οὕτω παρὰ μεταγεν. Ἐπ., Ἡροδ., κλπ. (ἴδε ἐν λ. διαφαίνω, ἐπιλάμπω, ὑποφαίνω)· τὸ φῶς τῆς ἡμέρας, ὅσον τ᾿ ἐπικίδναται ἠὼς Ἰλ. Η. 451, κτλ.· - ἰδίως ἡ πρωία ὡς χρονικὸν μέρος τῆς ἡμέρας, ἀντίθ. μέσον ἦμαρ καὶ δείλη Ἰλ. Φ. 111, κλ.· γεν. ἠοῦς, κατὰ τὴν πρωίαν, ἐνωρίς, Θ. 470, 525· αἰτ. ἠῶ, τὴν πρωίαν, Ὀδ. Β. 434· στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 477· - ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Ἡρόδ. 7. 167· ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς Ἡδύλος καὶ Ἀνθ. ἔνθ᾿ ἀνωτ.· - ἅμα ἠοῖ, μετὰ τῆς αὐγῆς, κατὰ τὴν αὐγήν, Ἡρόδ. 7. 219· Ἀττ. ἅμ᾿ ἕῳ ἢ ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ, Θουκ. 2. 90., 4. 72 - πρὸς τῆς ἕω ὁ αὐτ. 4. 31· Ἐπ. ἠῶθι πρὸ Ἰλ. Λ. 50, Ὀδ. Ε. 469, Ζ. 36· - ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω Θουκ. 2. 84· - εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 7, 1· ἐς ἀῶ, αὔριον, Θεόκρ. 18. 14. 2) ἐπειδὴ δὲ οἱ Ἕλληνες ὑπελόγιζον τὰς ἡμέρας κατὰ πρωίας, ὡς τἀνάπαλιν οἱ ἀρχαῖοι Γερμανοὶ καὶ Σκανδιναυοὶ κατὰ νύκτας, ἡ λέξις ἠὼς συχνάκις ἐσήμαινεν ἡμέραν, Ἰλ. Α. 493, Ν. 794, Ω. 31, 413, 781, Ὀδ. Τ. 192· ἠὼς δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε… Ἰλ. Φ. 80· ἐντεῦθεν, κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠὼς Μουσαῖ. 109· μεσάτη ἠὼς Ὀρφ. Ἀργ. 652· ἂν καὶ παρ᾿ Ὁμήρῳ οὐδέποτε ἔλαβεν ἐντελῶς τὴν σημασίαν τοῦ ἦμαρ· - μεταφ. ἀντὶ τοῦ ζωή, Κόϊντ. Σμ. 10. 431· φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 6258. 3) ἐνίοτε ὡσαύτως, ἡ ἀνατολή, Ὅμ. (ἴδε ἐν λ. ἥλιος)· ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Ἡρόδ. 2. 8· τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ αὐτ.· τὸ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ ὁ αὐτ. 4. 40, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Νόμ. 760D, κτλ.· πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ, πρὸς ἀνατολὰς τοῦ…, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 5. 4, 49, Πλούτ. ἐν Λουκούλλ. 27. ΙΙ. ὡς κύρ. ὄνομα Ἠώς, Aurora, ἡ θεὰ τῆς πρωίας ἢ αὐγῆς, ἥτις ἐξεγείρεται ἐκ τοῦ Ὠκεανοῦ, ἐκ τῆς κλίνης τοῦ συζύγου αὐτῆς Τιθωνοῦ, Ἰλ. Λ. 1, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ι. Α. 158· - κατὰ τὸν Ἡσ. Θ. 372, εἶνε θυγάτηρ τοῦ Ὑπερίονος καὶ τῆς Θείας, μήτηρ δὲ τοῦ Ζεφύρου, Νότου καὶ Βορέου, αὐτόθι 377.

English (Autenrieth)

ἠοῦς, ἠοῖ, ἠῶ: dawn, morning, Il. 21.111; for day, Il. 24.31; east, Od. 9.26 .— Ἠώς, Eos (Aurora), consort of Tithōnus, cf., however, Od. 5.121, Od. 15.250. Mother of Memnon, Od. 4.188; her abode, Od. 12.3, Il. 11.1, Il. 19.1, Od. 22.197. Epithets, ἠριγένεια, ῥοδοδάκτυλος, δῖα, ἐύθρονος, κροκόπεπλος, χρῦσόθρονος.</div1>

Greek Monotonic

ἠώς: ἡ, γεν. (ἠόος) ἠοῦς, Επικ. ἠῶθι, δοτ. ἠοῖ, αιτ. ἠῶ, Αττ. ἕως, γεν. ἕω, αιτ. ἕω, όπως το λεὼς — Δωρ. ἀώς, Αιολ. ἄυως (δηλ. ἄϜως), όχι αὔως·
I. 1. χάραμα, αυγή, ξημέρωμα, σε Όμηρ., Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.· το πρωί, ως χρονικό σημείο της ημέρας, αντίθ. προς τα μέσον ἦμαρ και δείλη, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· γεν. ἠοῦς, το πρωί, νωρίς, στο ίδ.· αιτ. ἠῶ, κατά τη διάρκεια του πρωινού, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.· ἐξἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης, σε Ηρόδ.· ἅμα ἠοῖ, κατά το ξημέρωμα, στον ίδ.· ἅμ' ἕῳ ή ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ, σε Θουκ.· Επικ. ἠῶθι πρό, σε Όμηρ.· ἐς ἀῶ, αύριο, σε Θεόκρ.
2. επειδή οι Έλληνες μετρούσαν τις ημέρες με τα πρωινά, το ἠώς συχνά σήμαινε την ημέρα, σε Όμηρ.
II. η ανατολή, στον ίδ.· ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην, σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.
III. ως κύριο όνομα, Ἠώς, Λατ. Aurora, η θεά της Αυγής, η οποία αναδύεται από τον Ωκεανό, από την κλίνη του συζύγου της Τιθωνού, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Ευρ.

Middle Liddell

[aeolic ἄυως, i. e. ἄϝως, not αὔως
I. the morning red, daybreak, dawn, Hom., Hdt., etc.:— morning as a time of day, opp. to μέσον ἦμαρ and δείλη, Il.; gen. ἠοῦς at morn, early, Il.; ἠῶ the morning long, Od.:— ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Hdt.:— ἅμα ἠοῖ at daybreak, Hdt.; ἅμ' ἕῳ or ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ Thuc.; epic ἠῶθι πρό Hom.; ἐς ἀῶ tomorrow, Theocr.
2. since the Greeks counted their days by mornings, ἠώς often denoted a day, Hom.
II. the East, Hom.; ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Hdt., etc.
III. as prop. n. Ἠώς, Aurora, the goddess of morn, who rises out of her ocean-bed, Il., Eur.

Translations

dawn

Arabic: فَجْر‎; Egyptian Arabic: فجر‎; Armenian: արշալույս; Aromanian: hãryii, cripatã, apiritã, ndzari, adoarã; Azerbaijani: dan; Bashkir: таң; Basque: egunsenti; Belarusian: зара, світанне; Bengali: ফজর; Bikol Central: daliwawa; Bulgarian: зора, разсъмване; Burmese: အရုဏ်တက်, အရုဏ်; Catalan: aurora, alba; Cebuano: kaadlawon; Cherokee: ᎤᎩᏥᏕᏱ; Chinese Mandarin: 黎明, 拂曉, 拂晓, 破曉, 破晓, 旦; Chuvash: шурампуҫ; Danish: daggry; Dutch: morgenschemering, dageraad, zonsopgang; Esperanto: aŭroro, matenruĝo; Even: гяван; Finnish: aamunkoitto, sarastus, aamuhämärä, koi; French: aube; Friulian: albe; Galician: albor, alborada, abrente, alba, amencida; Gallurese: albore; Georgian: გარიჟრაჟი, რიჟრაჟი; German: Morgendämmerung, Dämmerung, Morgengrauen; Gothic: 𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍅𐍉; Greek: αυγή; Ancient Greek: ὄρθρος, ἠώς, ἕως, ἀώς, ἀβώρ; Guaraní: ko'ẽ; Hausa: alfijir; Hebrew: שחר‎; Hindi: उषा, ऊषा, प्रभात, तड़का, सवेरा, सुबह, सहर, भोर, फजर; Hungarian: hajnal; Icelandic: dögun, dagrenning, morgunsár, afturelding; Ido: jornesko; Ilocano: bannawag; Irish: camhaoir; Istriot: alba; Italian: alba; Japanese: 夜明け; Kabuverdianu: madrugada; Kazakh: арай; Khmer: ព្រលឹម; Korean: 새벽; Kyrgyz: таң; Latin: aurora, matutinum; Lithuanian: aušra, žara; Macedonian: мугра, зора; Maltese: sebħ, żerniq; Malvi: पो; Maori: pūaotanga, hāpara, ata hāpara, haeata; Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭱‎; Nanai: гиван; Navajo: hayííłką́, hayoołkááł; Neapolitan: arba; Norwegian: grålysning; Old English: dægrēd; Oromo: obboroo, abboroo; Ossetian: ӕхсид; Ottoman Turkish: طاك‎; Persian: سپیده‎; Polish: świt, brzask; Portuguese: alvorecer, alvorada, amanhecer, aurora, alva; Punjabi: ਝਲਾਂਗ, ਤੜਕਾ, ਫ਼ਜਰ, ਲੋ, ਪ੍ਰਭਾਤ; Romanian: zori, auroră, alba; Romansch: alva; Russian: заря, рассвет; Sanskrit: उषस्, उषा, ऊषा, प्रभात; Sardinian Campidanese: nèa; Logudorese: arbéschida, arbòre; Sassarese: billòcca, chintari; Scottish Gaelic: beul an latha, briseadh-latha, mochthrath; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: праскозорје, зора; Roman: prȁskozōrje, zòra; Sicilian: alba, arba, abba; Somali: waabari; Spanish: alba, amanecer, aurora, madrugada; Swahili: alfajiri; Swedish: gryning; Tagalog: bukang-liwayway; Telugu: ప్రభాతము, ప్రొద్దు; Thai: ย่ำรุ่ง, เช้ามืด; Turkish: seher, şafak, tan; Ukrainian: зоря, світанок; Urdu: سحر‎, سویرا‎, تڑکا‎, صبح‎, اشا‎, اشراق‎, پربهات‎; Vaghri: ઊજારો; Vietnamese: bình minh, rạng đông; Volapük: gödalulit; Welsh: gwawr; Westrobothnian: dagsrand, dagrand; Yakut: тыҥ; Yiddish: פֿאַרטאָג‎, באַגינען‎, פֿרימאָרגן‎, קאַיאָר‎