tabella: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>tăbella</b>: ae (<br /><b>I</b> nom. plur. TABELAI, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. I. R. 196). f.<br /> [[dim]]. [[tabula]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., a [[small]] [[board]], a [[little]] [[table]] or [[tablet]] ([[rare]] and [[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): liminis, i. e. the [[door]]-sill, Cat. 32, 5: [[tabella]] aerea, a [[brass]] [[plate]], Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19: hos (libellos) eme, quos artat brevibus [[membrana]] tabellis, [[little]] tablets, i. e. [[small]] [[pages]], Mart. 1, 3, 3: parva [[tabella]] capit ternos [[utrimque]] lapillos, [[small]] gamingboards, Ov. A. A. 3, 365; id. Tr. 2. 481: [[pistor]] multiplices struit tabellas, i. e. [[thin]] cakes, Mart. 11, 31, 9.—Of the [[basket]] or [[cradle]] in [[which]] [[Romulus]] and [[Remus]] were [[exposed]]: heu [[quantum]] fati parva [[tabella]] vehit, the [[little]] [[bark]], Ov. F. 2, 408.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic. ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> A [[writing]]-[[tablet]]: tabellis pro chartis utebantur antiqui, quibus [[ultro]] [[citro]], [[sive]] [[privatim]] [[sive]] [[publice]] [[opus]] erat, certiores absentes faciebant, [[unde]] [[adhuc]] tabellarii dicuntur: et tabellae missae ab imperatoribus, Fest. p. 359 Müll.: tabellae Imponere [[manus]], Ov. P. 4, 2, 27: abiegnae, id. A. A. 3, 469: litteras tabellae insculpere, Quint. 1, 1, 27: fecit et Libyn puerum tenentem tabellam, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 59.—<br /> <b>2</b> Hence, transf., in | |lshtext=<b>tăbella</b>: ae (<br /><b>I</b> nom. plur. TABELAI, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. I. R. 196). f.<br /> [[dim]]. [[tabula]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., a [[small]] [[board]], a [[little]] [[table]] or [[tablet]] ([[rare]] and [[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): liminis, i. e. the [[door]]-sill, Cat. 32, 5: [[tabella]] aerea, a [[brass]] [[plate]], Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19: hos (libellos) eme, quos artat brevibus [[membrana]] tabellis, [[little]] tablets, i. e. [[small]] [[pages]], Mart. 1, 3, 3: parva [[tabella]] capit ternos [[utrimque]] lapillos, [[small]] gamingboards, Ov. A. A. 3, 365; id. Tr. 2. 481: [[pistor]] multiplices struit tabellas, i. e. [[thin]] cakes, Mart. 11, 31, 9.—Of the [[basket]] or [[cradle]] in [[which]] [[Romulus]] and [[Remus]] were [[exposed]]: heu [[quantum]] fati parva [[tabella]] vehit, the [[little]] [[bark]], Ov. F. 2, 408.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic. ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> A [[writing]]-[[tablet]]: tabellis pro chartis utebantur antiqui, quibus [[ultro]] [[citro]], [[sive]] [[privatim]] [[sive]] [[publice]] [[opus]] erat, certiores absentes faciebant, [[unde]] [[adhuc]] tabellarii dicuntur: et tabellae missae ab imperatoribus, Fest. p. 359 Müll.: tabellae Imponere [[manus]], Ov. P. 4, 2, 27: abiegnae, id. A. A. 3, 469: litteras tabellae insculpere, Quint. 1, 1, 27: fecit et Libyn puerum tenentem tabellam, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 59.—<br /> <b>2</b> Hence, transf., in plur., a [[writing]], written [[composition]], [[letter]], [[contract]], [[will]], etc.: tabellas proferri jussimus ... Recitatae sunt tabellae in eandem [[fere]] sententiam, Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10: allatae sunt tabellae ad eam a Stratippocle, eum [[argentum]] sumpsisse, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 68: ex tabellis jam faxo scies, id. Ps. 1, 1, 47: tabellas consignare, id. Curc. 2, 3, 86: tu [[quidem]] tabellis obsignatis agis [[mecum]], [[with]] sealed writings, Cic. Tusc. 5, 11, 33: publicae Heracleensium, [[public]] records, id. Arch. 4, 9; cf. Liv. 43, 16, 13: tabellae quaestionis [[plures]] proferuntur, minutes of [[evidence]], Cic. Clu. 65, 184: [[cur]] [[totiens]] [[video]] mitti recipique tabellas? Ov. Am. 3, 14, 31: rasae, id. A. A. 1, 437: nuptiis tabellas dotis [[ipse]] consignavit, the [[marriage]] [[contract]], Suet. Claud. 29: falsas signare tabellas, [[forged]] wills, Juv. 8, 142: laureatae, a [[letter]] announcing a [[victory]], Liv. 45, 1, 8.—Sing. ([[rare]]): [[testimonium]] per tabellam [[dare]], in [[writing]], Tac. Or. 36: ex tabellā pronuntiare sententiam, Suet. Claud. 15.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[tablet]] for voting, a [[ballot]].<br /> <b>1</b> In the [[comitia]], used in electing a [[magistrate]] or deciding [[upon]] the [[acceptance]] of a proposed [[law]]: in the [[former]] [[case]] the [[elector]] wrote [[down]] the [[name]] of a [[candidate]]; in the [[latter]], [[each]] voter [[received]] [[two]] tablets, on one of [[which]] were the letters U. R., i. e. uti rogas, denoting [[approval]]; on the [[other]], A., i. e. [[antiquo]] (for the old [[law]]), denoting [[rejection]]: me universa [[civitas]] non [[prius]] tabellā [[quam]] voce priorem consulem declaravit, Cic. Pis. 1, 3: an ego exspectem, dum de te [[quinque]] et [[septuaginta]] tabellae dirimantur? id. ib. 40, 96: [[tabella]] [[modo]] detur nobis, [[sicut]] [[populo]] [[data]] est, id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; cf.: si [[populo]] grata est [[tabella]], quae frontis aperit hominum, id. Planc. 6, 16. —<br /> <b>2</b> In courts of [[justice]]; here [[each]] [[judge]] [[usually]] [[received]] [[three]] tablets; one of [[which]], inscribed A., i. e. [[absolvo]], denoted [[acquittal]]; [[another]], [[with]] C., i. e. [[condemno]], written on it, denoted condemnation; and the [[third]], [[with]] N. L., i. e. non [[liquet]] (it is not [[clear]]), [[left]] the [[case]] [[undecided]]: cum [[tabella]] [[vobis]] dabitur, judices, non de Flacco dabitur [[solum]]: dabitur de bonis omnibus, Cic. Fl. 39, 99: huic judicialis [[tabella]] committetur? id. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79: de quibusdam [[etiam]] [[imperitus]] judex dimittere tabellam potest, [[give]] his [[vote]], Sen. Ben. 3, 7, 5: [[quamlibet]] austeras de me ferat [[urna]] tabellas, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 49; Caes. B. C. 3, 83; cf. Suet. Aug. 33. —<br /> <b>C</b> A [[painted]] [[tablet]], a [[small]] [[picture]] or [[painting]]: ea (exhedria) volebam tabellis ornare, Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 3: priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus, Ov. A. A. 1, 71: inveniat [[plures]] nulla [[tabella]] modos, id. ib. 2, 680: comicae tabellae, Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 114; cf.: cubicula tabellis adornavit, Suet. Tib. 43: Tyrrhena [[sigilla]], tabellas, Sunt qui non habeant, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 180: Pausiaca, id. S. 2, 7, 95.—<br /> <b>D</b> A [[votive]] [[tablet]], hung up in a [[temple]], and on [[which]] one acknowledged by [[writing]] or [[painting]] the [[favor]] or [[aid]] he had [[received]] from a [[deity]]: [[nunc]], dea, [[nunc]] succurre mihi, nam posse mederi, Picta docet templis [[multa]] [[tabella]] tuis, Tib. 1, 3, 28: et posita est meritae [[multa]] [[tabella]] deae, Ov. F. 3, 268: votiva, Hor. S. 2, 1, 33; so Juv. 12, 27: memores, Ov. M. 8, 744. —<br /> <b>E</b> A [[fan]]: quos (ventos) faciet nostrā mota [[tabella]] manu, Ov. Am. 3, 2, 38. | ||
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Revision as of 09:25, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
tăbella: ae (
I nom. plur. TABELAI, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. I. R. 196). f.
dim. tabula.
I In gen., a small board, a little table or tablet (rare and mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): liminis, i. e. the door-sill, Cat. 32, 5: tabella aerea, a brass plate, Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 19: hos (libellos) eme, quos artat brevibus membrana tabellis, little tablets, i. e. small pages, Mart. 1, 3, 3: parva tabella capit ternos utrimque lapillos, small gamingboards, Ov. A. A. 3, 365; id. Tr. 2. 481: pistor multiplices struit tabellas, i. e. thin cakes, Mart. 11, 31, 9.—Of the basket or cradle in which Romulus and Remus were exposed: heu quantum fati parva tabella vehit, the little bark, Ov. F. 2, 408.—
II In partic. (class.).
A A writing-tablet: tabellis pro chartis utebantur antiqui, quibus ultro citro, sive privatim sive publice opus erat, certiores absentes faciebant, unde adhuc tabellarii dicuntur: et tabellae missae ab imperatoribus, Fest. p. 359 Müll.: tabellae Imponere manus, Ov. P. 4, 2, 27: abiegnae, id. A. A. 3, 469: litteras tabellae insculpere, Quint. 1, 1, 27: fecit et Libyn puerum tenentem tabellam, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 59.—
2 Hence, transf., in plur., a writing, written composition, letter, contract, will, etc.: tabellas proferri jussimus ... Recitatae sunt tabellae in eandem fere sententiam, Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 10: allatae sunt tabellae ad eam a Stratippocle, eum argentum sumpsisse, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 68: ex tabellis jam faxo scies, id. Ps. 1, 1, 47: tabellas consignare, id. Curc. 2, 3, 86: tu quidem tabellis obsignatis agis mecum, with sealed writings, Cic. Tusc. 5, 11, 33: publicae Heracleensium, public records, id. Arch. 4, 9; cf. Liv. 43, 16, 13: tabellae quaestionis plures proferuntur, minutes of evidence, Cic. Clu. 65, 184: cur totiens video mitti recipique tabellas? Ov. Am. 3, 14, 31: rasae, id. A. A. 1, 437: nuptiis tabellas dotis ipse consignavit, the marriage contract, Suet. Claud. 29: falsas signare tabellas, forged wills, Juv. 8, 142: laureatae, a letter announcing a victory, Liv. 45, 1, 8.—Sing. (rare): testimonium per tabellam dare, in writing, Tac. Or. 36: ex tabellā pronuntiare sententiam, Suet. Claud. 15.—
B A tablet for voting, a ballot.
1 In the comitia, used in electing a magistrate or deciding upon the acceptance of a proposed law: in the former case the elector wrote down the name of a candidate; in the latter, each voter received two tablets, on one of which were the letters U. R., i. e. uti rogas, denoting approval; on the other, A., i. e. antiquo (for the old law), denoting rejection: me universa civitas non prius tabellā quam voce priorem consulem declaravit, Cic. Pis. 1, 3: an ego exspectem, dum de te quinque et septuaginta tabellae dirimantur? id. ib. 40, 96: tabella modo detur nobis, sicut populo data est, id. Phil. 11, 8, 19; cf.: si populo grata est tabella, quae frontis aperit hominum, id. Planc. 6, 16. —
2 In courts of justice; here each judge usually received three tablets; one of which, inscribed A., i. e. absolvo, denoted acquittal; another, with C., i. e. condemno, written on it, denoted condemnation; and the third, with N. L., i. e. non liquet (it is not clear), left the case undecided: cum tabella vobis dabitur, judices, non de Flacco dabitur solum: dabitur de bonis omnibus, Cic. Fl. 39, 99: huic judicialis tabella committetur? id. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79: de quibusdam etiam imperitus judex dimittere tabellam potest, give his vote, Sen. Ben. 3, 7, 5: quamlibet austeras de me ferat urna tabellas, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 49; Caes. B. C. 3, 83; cf. Suet. Aug. 33. —
C A painted tablet, a small picture or painting: ea (exhedria) volebam tabellis ornare, Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 3: priscis sparsa tabellis Porticus, Ov. A. A. 1, 71: inveniat plures nulla tabella modos, id. ib. 2, 680: comicae tabellae, Plin. 35, 10, 37, § 114; cf.: cubicula tabellis adornavit, Suet. Tib. 43: Tyrrhena sigilla, tabellas, Sunt qui non habeant, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 180: Pausiaca, id. S. 2, 7, 95.—
D A votive tablet, hung up in a temple, and on which one acknowledged by writing or painting the favor or aid he had received from a deity: nunc, dea, nunc succurre mihi, nam posse mederi, Picta docet templis multa tabella tuis, Tib. 1, 3, 28: et posita est meritae multa tabella deae, Ov. F. 3, 268: votiva, Hor. S. 2, 1, 33; so Juv. 12, 27: memores, Ov. M. 8, 744. —
E A fan: quos (ventos) faciet nostrā mota tabella manu, Ov. Am. 3, 2, 38.