caeruleus: Difference between revisions
διφθέραι σταδιαῖαι τοῖς μεγέθεσιν → hides a stade in size, hides fastened together so as to cover a place an entire stadium in extent
(1) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=caeruleus caerulea, caeruleum ADJ :: blue, cerulean, dark; greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea<br />caeruleus caeruleus caerulei N M :: epithet for river/sea deities | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>caerŭlĕus</b>: and in [[poetry]] [[equally]] [[common]], caerŭlus, a, um, adj. cf. cae -sius, [[κύανος]], and Sanscr. cjamas = [[dark]]<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[dark]]-colored, [[dark]] [[blue]], [[dark]] [[green]], [[cerulean]], [[azure]], [[κυάνεος]]; [[poet]]. epithet of the [[sky]], of the [[sea]], and [[other]] [[similar]] objects (as [[dark]], opp. [[albus]] and [[marmoreus]] [[color]], Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. [[with]] [[ater]], Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).<br /> <b>A</b> Of the [[sky]]: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.: (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae, Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814: per caeli caerula, Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96; and [[without]] caeli, id. 6, 482.—Of the [[universe]]: magni per caerula mundi, Lucr. 5, 770; and of the [[brightness]] of the stars: [[bigae]], Verg. Cir. 37.—Of [[mountain]] heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf. [[candor]], Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47: [[splendor]], id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of the [[sea]]: ponti [[plaga]] caerula, Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.: [[pontus]], Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: [[mare]], Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30: aequora, Cat. 64, 7; so, campi = [[mare]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15: aquae, Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699: undae, Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21: vada, Verg. A. 7, 198: [[gurges]], Ov. M. 2, 528: [[color]] ([[lacus]]) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior, Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4: Oceani [[amictus]], Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the [[sea]], the [[blue]] [[surface]] of the [[sea]]: caerula verrunt, Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects [[that]] [[have]] [[relation]] to the [[sea]]: di, [[sea]]-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: [[deus]], κατ .ἐξοχήν, [[Neptune]], Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf. of the [[same]]: Jovis [[frater]], Ov. M. 1, 275: [[Triton]], id. ib. 1. 333: [[Nereus]]. id. H. 9, 14: [[Thetis]], Tib. 1, 5, 46; and of the [[same]]: [[mater]] (sc. Achillis), Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288: [[Psamathe]], a [[sea]]-[[nymph]], id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83: [[currus]] (Neptuni), Verg. A. 5, 819: equi (Tritonis), Ov. H. 7, 50: [[Scylla]] ([[navis]]), Verg. A. 5, 123; cf. [[color]]. Ov M. 14, 555: [[puppis]], id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—<br /> <b>C</b> Also of rivers and things [[that]] are [[connected]] therewith: [[caeruleus]] [[Thybris]], Verg. A. 8, 64 [[amnis]], Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14: crines, Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—<br /> <b>D</b> Of [[other]] darkblue objects: omnes se [[Britanni]] vitro inficiunt, [[quod]] caeruleum efficit colorem, [[atque]] hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu, Caes. B. G. 5, 14: an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora [[fuco]] Tinxerit. [[idcirco]] caerula [[forma]] bona'st? Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1: olearum [[plaga]], Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482; colla, id. A. 2, 381: [[serpens]], Ov. M. 3, 38: guttae (serpentis), id. ib. 4, 578: [[vestis]]. Juv. 2. 97: [[vexillum]], Suet. Aug. 25: [[flos]] (heliotropi), Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57: oculi (Germanorum), Tac. G. 4; [[hence]] Germania [[pubes]], Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a [[blue]] [[color]], [[steel]]-[[color]], [[both]] [[natural]] and [[artificial]], Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., [[dark]], [[gloomy]], [[dun]], [[sable]], [[black]]; [[poet]]. epithet of [[death]], the [[night]], [[rain]], etc.: stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis, Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.: [[imber]], id. ib. 3, 194; 5, 10: [[caeruleus]] ([[color]]) pluviam denuntiat, id. G. 1, 453; so, equi (Plutonis), Ov. F. 4, 446: [[ratis]] fati, Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40: [[puppis]] (Charontis), Verg. A. 6, 410: [[mors]], Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93: nox, Stat. S. 1, 6, 85: [[umbra]] noctis, id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214: [[panis]], Juv. 14, 128: [[baca]] (lauri), Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128: bacis caerula [[tinus]], Ov. M. 10, 98.—<br /> <b>B</b> Dark [[green]], [[green]], greenish: [[cucumis]], Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43: [[coma]], Ov. M. 11, 158: [[arbor]] Palladis, id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3. | |lshtext=<b>caerŭlĕus</b>: and in [[poetry]] [[equally]] [[common]], caerŭlus, a, um, adj. cf. cae -sius, [[κύανος]], and Sanscr. cjamas = [[dark]]<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[dark]]-colored, [[dark]] [[blue]], [[dark]] [[green]], [[cerulean]], [[azure]], [[κυάνεος]]; [[poet]]. epithet of the [[sky]], of the [[sea]], and [[other]] [[similar]] objects (as [[dark]], opp. [[albus]] and [[marmoreus]] [[color]], Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. [[with]] [[ater]], Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).<br /> <b>A</b> Of the [[sky]]: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.: (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae, Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814: per caeli caerula, Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96; and [[without]] caeli, id. 6, 482.—Of the [[universe]]: magni per caerula mundi, Lucr. 5, 770; and of the [[brightness]] of the stars: [[bigae]], Verg. Cir. 37.—Of [[mountain]] heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf. [[candor]], Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47: [[splendor]], id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of the [[sea]]: ponti [[plaga]] caerula, Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.: [[pontus]], Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: [[mare]], Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30: aequora, Cat. 64, 7; so, campi = [[mare]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15: aquae, Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699: undae, Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21: vada, Verg. A. 7, 198: [[gurges]], Ov. M. 2, 528: [[color]] ([[lacus]]) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior, Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4: Oceani [[amictus]], Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the [[sea]], the [[blue]] [[surface]] of the [[sea]]: caerula verrunt, Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects [[that]] [[have]] [[relation]] to the [[sea]]: di, [[sea]]-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: [[deus]], κατ .ἐξοχήν, [[Neptune]], Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf. of the [[same]]: Jovis [[frater]], Ov. M. 1, 275: [[Triton]], id. ib. 1. 333: [[Nereus]]. id. H. 9, 14: [[Thetis]], Tib. 1, 5, 46; and of the [[same]]: [[mater]] (sc. Achillis), Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288: [[Psamathe]], a [[sea]]-[[nymph]], id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83: [[currus]] (Neptuni), Verg. A. 5, 819: equi (Tritonis), Ov. H. 7, 50: [[Scylla]] ([[navis]]), Verg. A. 5, 123; cf. [[color]]. Ov M. 14, 555: [[puppis]], id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—<br /> <b>C</b> Also of rivers and things [[that]] are [[connected]] therewith: [[caeruleus]] [[Thybris]], Verg. A. 8, 64 [[amnis]], Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14: crines, Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—<br /> <b>D</b> Of [[other]] darkblue objects: omnes se [[Britanni]] vitro inficiunt, [[quod]] caeruleum efficit colorem, [[atque]] hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu, Caes. B. G. 5, 14: an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora [[fuco]] Tinxerit. [[idcirco]] caerula [[forma]] bona'st? Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1: olearum [[plaga]], Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482; colla, id. A. 2, 381: [[serpens]], Ov. M. 3, 38: guttae (serpentis), id. ib. 4, 578: [[vestis]]. Juv. 2. 97: [[vexillum]], Suet. Aug. 25: [[flos]] (heliotropi), Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57: oculi (Germanorum), Tac. G. 4; [[hence]] Germania [[pubes]], Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a [[blue]] [[color]], [[steel]]-[[color]], [[both]] [[natural]] and [[artificial]], Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., [[dark]], [[gloomy]], [[dun]], [[sable]], [[black]]; [[poet]]. epithet of [[death]], the [[night]], [[rain]], etc.: stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis, Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.: [[imber]], id. ib. 3, 194; 5, 10: [[caeruleus]] ([[color]]) pluviam denuntiat, id. G. 1, 453; so, equi (Plutonis), Ov. F. 4, 446: [[ratis]] fati, Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40: [[puppis]] (Charontis), Verg. A. 6, 410: [[mors]], Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93: nox, Stat. S. 1, 6, 85: [[umbra]] noctis, id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214: [[panis]], Juv. 14, 128: [[baca]] (lauri), Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128: bacis caerula [[tinus]], Ov. M. 10, 98.—<br /> <b>B</b> Dark [[green]], [[green]], greenish: [[cucumis]], Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43: [[coma]], Ov. M. 11, 158: [[arbor]] Palladis, id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3. | ||
| Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=caeruleus u. [[caerulus]], a, um (2. [[caelum]]), I) dunkelfarbig, [[dunkelblau]], schwarzblau (griech. [[κυάνεος]]), [[als]] poet. Epitheton [[des]] Himmels, [[des]] Meeres u. sonstiger [[damit]] verwandter Gegenstände (vgl. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198), a) v. [[Himmel]], caeli [[caerula]] templa, Enn. fr., u. bl. [[caerula]] caeli od. bl. [[caerula]], Lucr. u. Ov., die [[Bläue]], der blaue Dom [[des]] Himmels: [[caerula]] mundi, v. [[Weltall]], Lucr.: caeruleae [[bigae]], das bläuliche Doppelgespann, Ps. Verg. cir. 38. – b) v. Meere u. v. [[darauf]] bezüglichen Pers.u. Dingen: ponti [[plaga]], Lucr.: [[pontus]], aequora, Catull.: [[mare]], Cic. fr.: [[maris]] terga, Claud.: [[Propontis]] [[unda]], Varr. fr.: campi, Plaut.: aquae, Ov.: u. bl. [[caerula]], ōrum, n., die [[Bläue]] [[des]] Meeres (= das [[Meer]]), Enn. fr. – [[von]] Meergottheiten usw. (s. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198 u. die Auslgg. zu Hor. epod. 13, 16), [[deus]], Neptun, Ov.: [[mater]] (sc. Achillis), [[Thetis]], Hor. u. Prop.: [[Psamathe]], eine Meernymphe, Ov.: [[currus]] (Neptuni), Verg.: equi ([[Tritonis]]), Ov. – u. v. anderem zum Meere Gehörigen, [[puppis]], Ov.: [[via]], Plaut. u. Ov. – c) vom [[Wasser]] u. v. Flüssen u. [[darauf]] bezüglichen Dingen, aquae sunt caeruleae, Sen.: [[Thybris]], Verg.: [[Addua]], [[Sidon]]. ep.: [[amnis]], Tibull.: [[lympha]], guttae, Ov. – d) [[von]] andern Gegenständen, [[draco]], [[serpens]], Ov.: angues, Verg.: guttae (serpentis), Ov.: [[vestis]], Iuven.: caesios oculos Minervae, caeruleos [[esse]] Neptuni, Cic.: Germanorum caerulei et truces oculi, Tac.: lumina [[Germani]], Iuven.: dah. Germanorum [[pubes]], blauäugige, Hor.: u. so [[Britanni]], Mart.: [[color]], Vitr.: [[color]] caerulo albidior, Plin. ep. 8, 20, 4. – subst., caeruleum, ī, n., α) übh., das Blaue, [[aliquid]] caerulei (im Regenbogen), Sen. n. qu. 1, 3, 4. – β) eine blaue [[Farbe]], Stahlblau, sowohl natürliches [[als]] künstliches, Vitr. 7, 11, 1. Plin. 33, 162: dass. caerulum, ī, n., Solin. 15, 28 u. 20, 15. – II) poet. übtr.: A) dunkelgrün, prata, Enn.: [[cucumis]], Prop.: [[arbor]] Palladis, Ov. – B) [[dunkel]], dunkelgrau, [[schwärzlich]], [[vitta]], Verg.: [[infula]], Inscr.: equi Plutonis, Ov.: [[nox]], Stat.: [[panis]], Iuven.: [[puppis]] (Charontis), Verg.: [[nubes]], [[imber]], Verg. | |georg=caeruleus u. [[caerulus]], a, um (2. [[caelum]]), I) dunkelfarbig, [[dunkelblau]], schwarzblau (griech. [[κυάνεος]]), [[als]] poet. Epitheton [[des]] Himmels, [[des]] Meeres u. sonstiger [[damit]] verwandter Gegenstände (vgl. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198), a) v. [[Himmel]], caeli [[caerula]] templa, Enn. fr., u. bl. [[caerula]] caeli od. bl. [[caerula]], Lucr. u. Ov., die [[Bläue]], der blaue Dom [[des]] Himmels: [[caerula]] mundi, v. [[Weltall]], Lucr.: caeruleae [[bigae]], das bläuliche Doppelgespann, Ps. Verg. cir. 38. – b) v. Meere u. v. [[darauf]] bezüglichen Pers.u. Dingen: ponti [[plaga]], Lucr.: [[pontus]], aequora, Catull.: [[mare]], Cic. fr.: [[maris]] terga, Claud.: [[Propontis]] [[unda]], Varr. fr.: campi, Plaut.: aquae, Ov.: u. bl. [[caerula]], ōrum, n., die [[Bläue]] [[des]] Meeres (= das [[Meer]]), Enn. fr. – [[von]] Meergottheiten usw. (s. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198 u. die Auslgg. zu Hor. epod. 13, 16), [[deus]], Neptun, Ov.: [[mater]] (sc. Achillis), [[Thetis]], Hor. u. Prop.: [[Psamathe]], eine Meernymphe, Ov.: [[currus]] (Neptuni), Verg.: equi ([[Tritonis]]), Ov. – u. v. anderem zum Meere Gehörigen, [[puppis]], Ov.: [[via]], Plaut. u. Ov. – c) vom [[Wasser]] u. v. Flüssen u. [[darauf]] bezüglichen Dingen, aquae sunt caeruleae, Sen.: [[Thybris]], Verg.: [[Addua]], [[Sidon]]. ep.: [[amnis]], Tibull.: [[lympha]], guttae, Ov. – d) [[von]] andern Gegenständen, [[draco]], [[serpens]], Ov.: angues, Verg.: guttae (serpentis), Ov.: [[vestis]], Iuven.: caesios oculos Minervae, caeruleos [[esse]] Neptuni, Cic.: Germanorum caerulei et truces oculi, Tac.: lumina [[Germani]], Iuven.: dah. Germanorum [[pubes]], blauäugige, Hor.: u. so [[Britanni]], Mart.: [[color]], Vitr.: [[color]] caerulo albidior, Plin. ep. 8, 20, 4. – subst., caeruleum, ī, n., α) übh., das Blaue, [[aliquid]] caerulei (im Regenbogen), Sen. n. qu. 1, 3, 4. – β) eine blaue [[Farbe]], Stahlblau, sowohl natürliches [[als]] künstliches, Vitr. 7, 11, 1. Plin. 33, 162: dass. caerulum, ī, n., Solin. 15, 28 u. 20, 15. – II) poet. übtr.: A) dunkelgrün, prata, Enn.: [[cucumis]], Prop.: [[arbor]] Palladis, Ov. – B) [[dunkel]], dunkelgrau, [[schwärzlich]], [[vitta]], Verg.: [[infula]], Inscr.: equi Plutonis, Ov.: [[nox]], Stat.: [[panis]], Iuven.: [[puppis]] (Charontis), Verg.: [[nubes]], [[imber]], Verg. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 09:15, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
caeruleus caerulea, caeruleum ADJ :: blue, cerulean, dark; greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea
caeruleus caeruleus caerulei N M :: epithet for river/sea deities
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
caerŭlĕus: and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. cf. cae -sius, κύανος, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark
I Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, κυάνεος; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).
A Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.: (zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae, Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814: per caeli caerula, Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96; and without caeli, id. 6, 482.—Of the universe: magni per caerula mundi, Lucr. 5, 770; and of the brightness of the stars: bigae, Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf. candor, Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47: splendor, id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—
B Of the sea: ponti plaga caerula, Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.: pontus, Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30: aequora, Cat. 64, 7; so, campi = mare, Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15: aquae, Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699: undae, Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21: vada, Verg. A. 7, 198: gurges, Ov. M. 2, 528: color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior, Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4: Oceani amictus, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea: caerula verrunt, Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea: di, sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, κατ .ἐξοχήν, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf. of the same: Jovis frater, Ov. M. 1, 275: Triton, id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14: Thetis, Tib. 1, 5, 46; and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis), Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288: Psamathe, a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83: currus (Neptuni), Verg. A. 5, 819: equi (Tritonis), Ov. H. 7, 50: Scylla (navis), Verg. A. 5, 123; cf. color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis, id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—
C Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith: caeruleus Thybris, Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14: crines, Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—
D Of other darkblue objects: omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu, Caes. B. G. 5, 14: an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st? Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1: olearum plaga, Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482; colla, id. A. 2, 381: serpens, Ov. M. 3, 38: guttae (serpentis), id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97: vexillum, Suet. Aug. 25: flos (heliotropi), Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57: oculi (Germanorum), Tac. G. 4; hence Germania pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—
II Transf.
A In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.: stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis, Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.: imber, id. ib. 3, 194; 5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat, id. G. 1, 453; so, equi (Plutonis), Ov. F. 4, 446: ratis fati, Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40: puppis (Charontis), Verg. A. 6, 410: mors, Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93: nox, Stat. S. 1, 6, 85: umbra noctis, id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214: panis, Juv. 14, 128: baca (lauri), Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128: bacis caerula tinus, Ov. M. 10, 98.—
B Dark green, green, greenish: cucumis, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43: coma, Ov. M. 11, 158: arbor Palladis, id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cærŭlĕus,¹⁰ a, um,
1 bleu, bleu sombre : Cic. Ac. 2, 105 ; Nat. 1, 83 ; Cæs. G. 5, 14, 2 || foncé, sombre, noirâtre : Cic. Fr. H 4 a, 448 ; Virg. En. 8, 622 ; Ov. Ars 2, 518 || subst. n. cærŭlĕum, azur, couleur bleue : Vitr. Arch. 7, 11, 1
2 subst. m., bleu ou peau bleue [poisson] : Isid.
Latin > German (Georges)
caeruleus u. caerulus, a, um (2. caelum), I) dunkelfarbig, dunkelblau, schwarzblau (griech. κυάνεος), als poet. Epitheton des Himmels, des Meeres u. sonstiger damit verwandter Gegenstände (vgl. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198), a) v. Himmel, caeli caerula templa, Enn. fr., u. bl. caerula caeli od. bl. caerula, Lucr. u. Ov., die Bläue, der blaue Dom des Himmels: caerula mundi, v. Weltall, Lucr.: caeruleae bigae, das bläuliche Doppelgespann, Ps. Verg. cir. 38. – b) v. Meere u. v. darauf bezüglichen Pers.u. Dingen: ponti plaga, Lucr.: pontus, aequora, Catull.: mare, Cic. fr.: maris terga, Claud.: Propontis unda, Varr. fr.: campi, Plaut.: aquae, Ov.: u. bl. caerula, ōrum, n., die Bläue des Meeres (= das Meer), Enn. fr. – von Meergottheiten usw. (s. Thiel Verg. Aen. 7, 198 u. die Auslgg. zu Hor. epod. 13, 16), deus, Neptun, Ov.: mater (sc. Achillis), Thetis, Hor. u. Prop.: Psamathe, eine Meernymphe, Ov.: currus (Neptuni), Verg.: equi (Tritonis), Ov. – u. v. anderem zum Meere Gehörigen, puppis, Ov.: via, Plaut. u. Ov. – c) vom Wasser u. v. Flüssen u. darauf bezüglichen Dingen, aquae sunt caeruleae, Sen.: Thybris, Verg.: Addua, Sidon. ep.: amnis, Tibull.: lympha, guttae, Ov. – d) von andern Gegenständen, draco, serpens, Ov.: angues, Verg.: guttae (serpentis), Ov.: vestis, Iuven.: caesios oculos Minervae, caeruleos esse Neptuni, Cic.: Germanorum caerulei et truces oculi, Tac.: lumina Germani, Iuven.: dah. Germanorum pubes, blauäugige, Hor.: u. so Britanni, Mart.: color, Vitr.: color caerulo albidior, Plin. ep. 8, 20, 4. – subst., caeruleum, ī, n., α) übh., das Blaue, aliquid caerulei (im Regenbogen), Sen. n. qu. 1, 3, 4. – β) eine blaue Farbe, Stahlblau, sowohl natürliches als künstliches, Vitr. 7, 11, 1. Plin. 33, 162: dass. caerulum, ī, n., Solin. 15, 28 u. 20, 15. – II) poet. übtr.: A) dunkelgrün, prata, Enn.: cucumis, Prop.: arbor Palladis, Ov. – B) dunkel, dunkelgrau, schwärzlich, vitta, Verg.: infula, Inscr.: equi Plutonis, Ov.: nox, Stat.: panis, Iuven.: puppis (Charontis), Verg.: nubes, imber, Verg.
