πημονή: Difference between revisions
κακοὶ μάρτυρες ἀνθρώποισιν ὀφθαλμοὶ καὶ ὦτα βαρβάρους ψυχὰς ἐχόντων → eyes and ears are poor witnesses for men if their souls do not understand the language (Heraclitus Phil.: Fr. B 107; Testimonia: Fragment 16, line 6)
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|Transliteration C=pimoni | |Transliteration C=pimoni | ||
|Beta Code=phmonh/ | |Beta Code=phmonh/ | ||
|Definition=ἡ, | |Definition=ἡ, = [[πῆμα]], freq. in Trag., [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''239 (pl.), 278, 308 (pl.), S.''Tr.''1189 (pl.), E.''Fr.''682; also <b class="b3">ὅπλα μὴ ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ</b> with [[hostile]] intent, Foed. ap. Th.5.18. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0611.png Seite 611]] ἡ, poet. statt [[πῆμα]]; oft bei Tragg., sing. u. plur., z. B. τοιαῖσδε πημοναῖσι κάμπτομαι Aesch. Prom. 237, [[ὅμως]] δ' [[ἀνάγκη]] πημονὰς βροτοῖς φέρειν Pers. 285, πημονὰς εὔχου [[λαβεῖν]] Soph. Trach. 1179, u. öfter, wie Eur., ἐμοὶ [[χρῆν]] πημονὰν [[γενέσθαι]] Hec. 630. In Prosa Thuc. 5, 18 in einem Dokumente. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0611.png Seite 611]] ἡ, poet. statt [[πῆμα]]; oft bei Tragg., sing. u. plur., z. B. τοιαῖσδε πημοναῖσι κάμπτομαι Aesch. Prom. 237, [[ὅμως]] δ' [[ἀνάγκη]] πημονὰς βροτοῖς φέρειν Pers. 285, πημονὰς εὔχου [[λαβεῖν]] Soph. Trach. 1179, u. öfter, wie Eur., ἐμοὶ [[χρῆν]] πημονὰν [[γενέσθαι]] Hec. 630. In Prosa Thuc. 5, 18 in einem Dokumente. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{bailly | ||
| | |btext=ῆς (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> <i>c.</i> [[πῆμα]];<br /><b>2</b> [[sujet d'affliction]] ; αἱ πημοναί les paroles propres à affliger.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πῆμα]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=πημονή -ῆς, ἡ [πημαίνω] [[schade]], [[rampspoed]]:. ὅπλα ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ wapens op te nemen om schade aan te richten Thuc. 5.18.4. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''πημονή:''' ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> Trag., Thuc. = [[πῆμα]];<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[оскорбительное слово]], [[обида]] (πημονὰς ἐρεῖν Soph.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
|mltxt=ἡ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> η [[κατάσταση]] που προκύπτει από μια [[συμφορά]], από μια [[δυστυχία]], το [[πάθημα]], το [[δυστύχημα]] («τοιαῑσδε | |mltxt=ἡ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> η [[κατάσταση]] που προκύπτει από μια [[συμφορά]], από μια [[δυστυχία]], το [[πάθημα]], το [[δυστύχημα]] («τοιαῑσδε πημοναῖσι κάμπτομαι», <b>Αισχύλ.</b>)<br /><b>2.</b> η [[ζημία]], η [[βλάβη]] που επιδιώκει [[κάποιος]], ο [[εχθρικός]] [[σκοπός]] («ὅπλα μὴ ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ» — να μην επιφέρονται τα όπλα με εχθρικό σκοπό, <b>Θουκ.</b>).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Παρλλ. τ. του [[πῆμα]] πιθ. [[κατά]] το [[ἡδονή]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''πημονή:''' ἡ ([[πήμων]]), = [[πῆμα]], σε Τραγ. | |lsmtext='''πημονή:''' ἡ ([[πήμων]]), = [[πῆμα]], σε Τραγ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''πημονή''': ἡ, ([[πήμων]]) [[τύπος]] [[ἕτερος]] τοῦ [[πῆμα]], ἐν πολλῇ χρήσει παρὰ τοῖς Τραγ., [[οἷον]] Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 237, 276, 306, Σοφ. Τρ. 1189, κτλ.· ἐν χρήσει [[ὡσαύτως]] ἔν τινι σπονδῇ παρὰ Θουκ. 5. 18. | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[πημονή]], ἡ, [[πήμων]] = [[πῆμα]], Trag.] | |||
}} | |||
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | |||
|woodrun=[[distress]], [[grief]], [[harm]], [[injury]], [[mischief]], [[misfortune]], [[sorrow]], [[trouble]], [[mental pain]] | |||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[noxa]]'', [[harm]], [[injury]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.18.4/ 5.18.4] (<i>in foedere</i> <i>in the treaty</i>),<br><i>item</i> <i>likewise</i> [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%205.47.2/ 5.47.2]. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[pain]]=== | |||
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: [[pijn]]; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: [[douleur]], [[mal]]; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: [[Schmerz]]; Greek: [[πόνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]], [[ἀγγρία]], [[ἄγρις]], [[ἀδιή]], [[ἀετασία]], [[ἆθλος]], [[αἴσθησις]], [[ἀλγηδών]], [[ἀλγηδωνία]], [[ἄλγημα]], [[ἄλγησις]], [[ἄλγις]], [[ἄλγος]], [[ἀνία]], [[ἀνίημα]], [[ἄση]], [[ἄχος]], [[βολή]], [[γαβης]], [[διάπτωσις]], [[δύα]], [[δύη]], [[ἐνόχλησις]], [[ἐπωδυνία]], [[κάματος]], [[λύπη]], [[λύπημα]], [[ὀδύνη]], [[ὀδύνημα]], [[οἰζύς]], [[πένθος]], [[πῆμα]], [[πημονή]], [[πόνος]], [[ταλαιπωρία]], [[τὸ βαρύθυμον]]; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: [[dolore]]; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: [[dolor]]; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: [[dor]]; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: [[боль]]; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: [[dolor]]; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:31, 16 November 2024
English (LSJ)
ἡ, = πῆμα, freq. in Trag., A.Pr.239 (pl.), 278, 308 (pl.), S.Tr.1189 (pl.), E.Fr.682; also ὅπλα μὴ ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ with hostile intent, Foed. ap. Th.5.18.
German (Pape)
[Seite 611] ἡ, poet. statt πῆμα; oft bei Tragg., sing. u. plur., z. B. τοιαῖσδε πημοναῖσι κάμπτομαι Aesch. Prom. 237, ὅμως δ' ἀνάγκη πημονὰς βροτοῖς φέρειν Pers. 285, πημονὰς εὔχου λαβεῖν Soph. Trach. 1179, u. öfter, wie Eur., ἐμοὶ χρῆν πημονὰν γενέσθαι Hec. 630. In Prosa Thuc. 5, 18 in einem Dokumente.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆς (ἡ) :
1 c. πῆμα;
2 sujet d'affliction ; αἱ πημοναί les paroles propres à affliger.
Étymologie: πῆμα.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πημονή -ῆς, ἡ [πημαίνω] schade, rampspoed:. ὅπλα ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ wapens op te nemen om schade aan te richten Thuc. 5.18.4.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πημονή: ἡ
1 Trag., Thuc. = πῆμα;
2 оскорбительное слово, обида (πημονὰς ἐρεῖν Soph.).
Greek Monolingual
ἡ, Α
1. η κατάσταση που προκύπτει από μια συμφορά, από μια δυστυχία, το πάθημα, το δυστύχημα («τοιαῑσδε πημοναῖσι κάμπτομαι», Αισχύλ.)
2. η ζημία, η βλάβη που επιδιώκει κάποιος, ο εχθρικός σκοπός («ὅπλα μὴ ἐπιφέρειν ἐπὶ πημονῇ» — να μην επιφέρονται τα όπλα με εχθρικό σκοπό, Θουκ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Παρλλ. τ. του πῆμα πιθ. κατά το ἡδονή.
Greek Monotonic
πημονή: ἡ (πήμων), = πῆμα, σε Τραγ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πημονή: ἡ, (πήμων) τύπος ἕτερος τοῦ πῆμα, ἐν πολλῇ χρήσει παρὰ τοῖς Τραγ., οἷον Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 237, 276, 306, Σοφ. Τρ. 1189, κτλ.· ἐν χρήσει ὡσαύτως ἔν τινι σπονδῇ παρὰ Θουκ. 5. 18.
Middle Liddell
πημονή, ἡ, πήμων = πῆμα, Trag.]
English (Woodhouse)
distress, grief, harm, injury, mischief, misfortune, sorrow, trouble, mental pain
Lexicon Thucydideum
noxa, harm, injury, 5.18.4 (in foedere in the treaty),
item likewise 5.47.2.
Translations
pain
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: pijn; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: douleur, mal; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: Schmerz; Greek: πόνος; Ancient Greek: ἀγανάκτησις, ἀγγρία, ἄγρις, ἀδιή, ἀετασία, ἆθλος, αἴσθησις, ἀλγηδών, ἀλγηδωνία, ἄλγημα, ἄλγησις, ἄλγις, ἄλγος, ἀνία, ἀνίημα, ἄση, ἄχος, βολή, γαβης, διάπτωσις, δύα, δύη, ἐνόχλησις, ἐπωδυνία, κάματος, λύπη, λύπημα, ὀδύνη, ὀδύνημα, οἰζύς, πένθος, πῆμα, πημονή, πόνος, ταλαιπωρία, τὸ βαρύθυμον; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: dolore; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: dolor; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: dor; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: боль; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: dolor; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget
