ὄψ: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born

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|Transliteration C=ops
|Transliteration C=ops
|Beta Code=o)/y
|Beta Code=o)/y
|Definition=(A), ἡ, poetic Noun, used in obliq. cases of sg., <b class="b3">ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[voice]], whether in speaking, shouting, lamenting, Ἀτρείδεω ὀπὸς ἔκλυον <span class="bibl">Il.16.76</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.150</span>, <span class="bibl">18.222</span>, <span class="bibl">22.451</span>, etc.; or in singing, Κίρκης . . ἀειδούσης ὀπὶ καλῇ <span class="bibl">Od.10.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.61</span>; ἄειδον ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ <span class="bibl">Il.1.604</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>41</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.84</span>, al., <span class="bibl">B.16.129</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>60</span> (lyr.), etc.; also of cicadae, ὄπα λειριόεσσαν ἱεῖσι <span class="bibl">Il.3.152</span>; of lambs, ἀκούουσαι ὄπα ἀρνῶν <span class="bibl">4.435</span>; of flutes, αὐλῶν φθεγγομένων ἱμερόεσσαν ὄπα <span class="bibl">Thgn. 532</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[word]], ὡς γὰρ ἐγὼν ὄπ' ἄκουσα θεῶν <span class="bibl">Il.7.53</span>; ἀμείλικτον δ' ὄπ' ἄκουσαν <span class="bibl">11.137</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.98</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1068</span> (lyr.), etc. (Cogn. with <b class="b3">ἔπος, εἰπεῖν</b>.)</span><br /><span class="bld">ὄψ</span> (B), ἡ, gen. <b class="b3">ὀπός, (ὄψομαι)</b> <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ὄψις]], [[the eye]], [[face]], <span class="bibl">Emp.88</span>, <span class="bibl">Antim.63</span>.</span>
|Definition=(A), ἡ, poetic Noun, used in obliq. cases of sg., <b class="b3">ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[voice]], whether in speaking, shouting, lamenting, Ἀτρείδεω ὀπὸς ἔκλυον <span class="bibl">Il.16.76</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.150</span>, <span class="bibl">18.222</span>, <span class="bibl">22.451</span>, etc.; or in singing, Κίρκης . . ἀειδούσης ὀπὶ καλῇ <span class="bibl">Od.10.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.61</span>; ἄειδον ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ <span class="bibl">Il.1.604</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>41</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.84</span>, al., <span class="bibl">B.16.129</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>60</span> (lyr.), etc.; also of cicadae, ὄπα λειριόεσσαν ἱεῖσι <span class="bibl">Il.3.152</span>; of lambs, ἀκούουσαι ὄπα ἀρνῶν <span class="bibl">4.435</span>; of flutes, αὐλῶν φθεγγομένων ἱμερόεσσαν ὄπα <span class="bibl">Thgn. 532</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[word]], ὡς γὰρ ἐγὼν ὄπ' ἄκουσα θεῶν <span class="bibl">Il.7.53</span>; ἀμείλικτον δ' ὄπ' ἄκουσαν <span class="bibl">11.137</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.98</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1068</span> (lyr.), etc. (Cogn. with [[ἔπος]], [[εἰπεῖν]].)</span><br /><span class="bld">ὄψ</span> (B), ἡ, gen. <b class="b3">ὀπός, (ὄψομαι)</b> <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ὄψις]], [[the eye]], [[face]], <span class="bibl">Emp.88</span>, <span class="bibl">Antim.63</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 16:45, 1 January 2021

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ὄψ Medium diacritics: ὄψ Low diacritics: οψ Capitals: ΟΨ
Transliteration A: óps Transliteration B: ops Transliteration C: ops Beta Code: o)/y

English (LSJ)

(A), ἡ, poetic Noun, used in obliq. cases of sg., ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα, A voice, whether in speaking, shouting, lamenting, Ἀτρείδεω ὀπὸς ἔκλυον Il.16.76, cf. 14.150, 18.222, 22.451, etc.; or in singing, Κίρκης . . ἀειδούσης ὀπὶ καλῇ Od.10.221, cf. 5.61; ἄειδον ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ Il.1.604, cf. Hes.Th.41, al., Pi.N.7.84, al., B.16.129, A.Supp.60 (lyr.), etc.; also of cicadae, ὄπα λειριόεσσαν ἱεῖσι Il.3.152; of lambs, ἀκούουσαι ὄπα ἀρνῶν 4.435; of flutes, αὐλῶν φθεγγομένων ἱμερόεσσαν ὄπα Thgn. 532. II word, ὡς γὰρ ἐγὼν ὄπ' ἄκουσα θεῶν Il.7.53; ἀμείλικτον δ' ὄπ' ἄκουσαν 11.137, cf. 21.98, S.El.1068 (lyr.), etc. (Cogn. with ἔπος, εἰπεῖν.)
ὄψ (B), ἡ, gen. ὀπός, (ὄψομαι) A = ὄψις, the eye, face, Emp.88, Antim.63.

German (Pape)

[Seite 431] ὀπός, ἡ (ἔπος), die Stimme des Sprechenden, Singenden, Rufenden; οὐδέ πω Ἀτρείδεω ὀπὸς ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος, Il. 16, 76; Μοῦσαι ἄειδον ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ, 1, 604; ἀειδούσης ὀπὶ καλῇ, Od. 10, 221; der Sirenen, 12, 52; auch von den Cicaden, ὄπα λειριόεσσαν ἱεῖσι, Il. 3, 152; ἀρνῶν, 4, 435; Ausspruch, Rede, 7, 53. 11, 137. 21, 98; Pind. ἔβαλεν ὕμνος ὀπὶ νέων κελαδέων, N. 3, 63; ὄπα γλυκεῖαν προχεόντων ἐμάν, P. 10, 56, öfter; Aesch. Suppl. 58; Soph. El. 1057; ἤκουσαν ὑστάτην ὄπα, Eur. Hec. 555; ἐξέκλαγξ' ὄπα ἀξύνετον, Ion 1204, öfter; einzeln bei sp. D.; der plur. scheint nicht vorzukommen.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ὄψ: (Α), ἡ, ποιητ. ὄνομα ἐν χρήσει μόνον ἐν ταῖς πλαγίαις πτώσεσι τοῦ ἑνικοῦ, ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα˙ - φωνή, εἴτε ἐν ὁμιλίᾳ, Ἀτρείδεω ὀπὸς ἔκλυον Ἰλ. Π. 76˙ ξυνέηκε θεᾶς ὄπα φωνησάσης Β. 182, κτλ.˙ εἴτε ἔν ᾄσματι, Κίρκης .. ἀειδούσης ὀπὶ καλῇ Ὀδ. Κ. 221, πρβλ. Ε. 61˙ ἄειδον ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ Ἰλ. Α. 604˙ οὕτω παρ’ Ἡσ., Πινδ. καὶ τοῖς Τραγ., ἐπὶ τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης φωνῆς˙ ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς φωνῆς τῶν τεττίγων, ὄπα λειριόεσσαν ἱεῖσι Ἰλ. Γ. 152˙ τῶν ἀμνῶν, ἀκούουσαι ὄπα ἀρνῶν Δ. 435˙ τῶν αὐλῶν, αὐλῶν φθεγγομένων ἱμερόεσσαν ὄπα Θέογν. 532. ΙΙ. λόγος, ὣς γὰρ ἐγὼν ὄπ’ ἄκουσα θεῶν Ἰλ. Η. 53˙ ἀμείλικτον δ’ ὄπ’ ἄκουσαν Λ. 137., Φ. 98, πρβλ. Σοφ. Ἠλ. 1068, κτλ. (Ἐκ τῆς √ΕΠ, ὅθεν καὶ ἔπος, εἰπεῖν).

French (Bailly abrégé)

1ὀπός (ἡ) ; dat. ὀπί, acc. ὄπα;
1 voix (de l’homme, des dieux, des animaux);
2 parole, langage.
Étymologie: R. Ϝεπ, parler, v. ἔπος ; cf. lat. voco, vox.

English (Autenrieth)

ὀπός (ϝόψ, root ϝεπ): ϝοιξε, properly the human voice with its varied expressiveness; then applied to the cicada, lambs, Il. 3.152, Il. 4.435.

Greek Monotonic

ὄψ: ἡ (εἰπεῖν), χρησιμ. μόνον στις πλάγ. πτώσεις του ενικ. ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα·
I. φωνή, σε Όμηρ., Ησίοδ., Τραγ.· λέγεται για τους αυλούς, σε Θέογν.
II. λέξη, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Σοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ὄψ: ὀπός ἡ [одного корня с ἔπος (только sing. в косв. падежах)
1) голос (Ἀτρείδεω, Κίρκης ἀειδούσης, sc. τεττίγων, ἀρνῶν Hom.);
2) слово, речь (θεῶν Hom.).
ὀπός ἡ [одного корня с ὄψομαι взор, зрение, видение Emped.

Frisk Etymological English

1.
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: voice, sound, word (Il.).
Other forms: only in ὄπα, -ός, .
Compounds: On εὑρύοπα, s. v.
Derivatives: On ὄσσα f., s. v.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1135] *u̯ekʷ- speak.
Etymology: Suffixless noun to the athem. verb Skt. vák-ti he speaks, IE *u̯okʷ-s bzw. *u̯ekʷ-ti; with long vowel Lat. vōx. Besides an s-stem in ἔπος (s.v.). -- Cf. ἐνοπή.
2. ὀπός Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: eye, face
See also: s. ὄπωπα.

Middle Liddell

only used in obl. cases of sg. ὀπός, ὀπί, ὄπα] εἰπεῖν
I. a voice, Hom., Hes., Trag.; of flutes, Theogn.
II. a word, Il., Soph.

Frisk Etymology German

ὄψ: 1.
{*óps}
Forms: nur in ὄπα, -ός, -ί
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Stimme, Laut, Wort (ep. poet. seit Il.).
Composita : Als Hinterglied wahrscheinlich in εὐρύοπα, s. bes.
Derivative: Davon ὄσσα f., s. bes.
Etymology : Suffixloses Nomen zum athem. Verb aind. vák-ti er spricht, idg. *u̯óqʷ-s bzw. *u̯éqʷ-ti; mit Dehnstufe lat. vōx. Daneben ein s-Stamm in ἔπος (s.d.). — Vgl. ἐνοπή.
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2. ὀπός
{óps}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Auge, Gesicht
See also: s. ὄπωπα.
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