quippe: Difference between revisions
οὐ κύριος ὑπὲρ μέδιμνόν ἐστ' ἀνὴρ οὐδεὶς ἔτι → he is no better than a woman, no man is any longer permitted to transact business over the one-bushel limit?
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|lshtext=<b>quippe</b>: adv. and<br /><b>I</b> conj. [quī-pe], a [[particle]] of [[corroboration]], [[similar]] to [[nempe]] (from nam-pe), [[surely]], [[certainly]], to be [[sure]], by all [[means]], [[indeed]], in [[fact]].<br /> <b>1</b> Recte [[igitur]] diceres te restituisse? Quippe: [[quid]] [[enim]] facilius est [[quam]] probari iis, qui? etc., Cic. Caecin. 19, 55: leve [[nomen]] habet utraque res: [[quippe]]; leve [[enim]] est hoc totum, risum movere, id. de Or. 2, 54, 219: a te [[quidem]] [[apte]] ([[dictum]] est); [[quippe]]; habes [[enim]] a rhetoribus, etc., id. Fin. 4, 3, 7.—Ironically, [[certainly]], [[indeed]], [[forsooth]]: [[quippe]], vetor fatis, I, [[forsooth]], am [[forbidden]] by the fates! Verg. A. 1, 39: movet me [[quippe]] [[lumen]] curiae, Cic. Mil. 12, 33.—<br /> <b>2</b> Introducing an [[explanation]], for, for in [[fact]]: [[quippe]] [[benignus]] erat, Hor. S. 1, 2, 4: [[quippe]] [[color]] nivis est, Ov. M. 2, 852; 14, 91; 11, 495: [[quippe]] [[homo]] jam grandior Se continebat ruri, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 15: [[quidam]] [[contra]] miseriti, periturae [[quippe]], Phaedr. 3, 2, 5.—So parenthet.: non [[illi]] contempsere, [[quippe]] toties fusi fugatique ... se et vos novere, Liv. 3, 67; Curt. 3, 4, 8 sq.—<br /> <b>3</b> Hence, introducing a [[fact]] given as a [[reason]] or [[cause]], = nam, [[enim]], for, [[because]], inasmuch as (not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[quippe]] si [[hercle]] rescivere inimici [[consilium]] tuom, etc., Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 9; Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 9: [[intellego]] aequos bonosque mihi favere, [[quippe]] beneficia mea rei publicae procedunt, Sall. J. 85, 5: duo [[exercitus]] periculi [[magis]] praesentis [[quam]] curae expertes, [[quippe]] [[imperium]] agebatur in tam paucorum virtute positum, Liv. 1, 25, 2; cf. Sall. C. 19; Liv. 5, 24; 6, 6.—<br /> <b>4</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] the causal particles, [[enim]], [[etenim]], [[quia]], etc., for [[indeed]], [[since]] in [[fact]], inasmuch as, Lucr. 6, 617: [[quippe]] [[etenim]], id. 1, 104: [[insanabilis]] non est credendus, [[quippe]] [[quoniam]] in multis [[sponte]] desiit, Plin. 26, 10, 64, § 100: [[quippe]] [[quando]] mihi [[nihil]] credis, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 106.—Esp. freq.: [[quippe]] cum, Cic. Att. 10, 3, 1; cf.: [[neque]] Cimoni fuit turpe, sororem habere in matrimonio, [[quippe]] cum cives ejus [[eodem]] uterentur instituto, Nep. praef. § 4; Liv. 26, 39, 9: [[quippe]] ubi dimidiae partis [[pars]] [[semper]] habebit Dimidiam partem, Lucr. 1, 617; 990.—Also absol., Verg. A. 1, 661. —<br /> <b>5</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] the [[relative]] pronouns, qui, quae, [[quod]], [[prop]]., as one in [[fact]] [[who]], [[which]], or [[that]], i. e. [[since]] or inasmuch as I, thou, he, it, etc.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With indic.: dicat, argenti minas se habere [[quinquaginta]]: [[quippe]] ego qui nudiustertius meis manibus dinumeravi, [[since]] or [[seeing]] [[that]] I paid, Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 30: [[tametsi]] pro imperio [[vobis]] [[quod]] [[dictum]] foret, Scibat facturos; [[quippe]] qui intellexerat, Vereri vos se et metuere, [[since]] he knew [[that]] [[you]] [[revered]], etc., id. Am. prol. 22: aperite januam hanc Orci: nam [[equidem]] [[haud]] [[aliter]] esse [[duco]]: [[quippe]] quo [[nemo]] advenit, [[nisi]] quem [[spes]] reliquere omnes, [[since]] no one [[comes]] here, id. Bacch. 3, 1, 2; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 27: [[multa]] de meā sententiā [[questus]] est [[Caesar]], [[quippe]] [[quod]] [[etiam]] Ravennae Crassum [[ante]] vidisset, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 9: plurimum terroris Romam [[celeritas]] hostium tulit, [[quippe]] quibus [[aegre]] ad undecimum lapidem occursum est, and in [[fact]] [[they]] met [[them]], Liv. 5, 37. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With subj. ([[class]].): convivia cum patre non inibat: [[quippe]] qui ne in [[oppidum]] [[quidem]], [[nisi]] [[perraro]], veniret, Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: [[nihil]] attinet eam ex lege considerare, [[quippe]] quae in lege scripta non [[sit]], id. Inv. 2, 45, 131: cum a tyranno [[crudeliter]] [[violatus]] esset, [[quippe]] quem venundari jussisset: [[tamen]], Nep. [[Dion]], 2, 3.—<br /> <b>6</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] [[etiam]] and et, [[since]] [[indeed]], for [[even]] ([[poet]].): [[quippe]] [[etiam]] festis quaedam exercere diebus, Fas et jura sinunt, Verg. G. 1, 268: [[quippe]] et Collinas ad fossam moverit herbas, Stantia currenti diluerentur aquā, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 11.—<br /> <b>7</b> With ut, so [[that]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), Just. 4, 3, 2. | |lshtext=<b>quippe</b>: adv. and<br /><b>I</b> conj. [quī-pe], a [[particle]] of [[corroboration]], [[similar]] to [[nempe]] (from nam-pe), [[surely]], [[certainly]], to be [[sure]], by all [[means]], [[indeed]], in [[fact]].<br /> <b>1</b> Recte [[igitur]] diceres te restituisse? Quippe: [[quid]] [[enim]] facilius est [[quam]] probari iis, qui? etc., Cic. Caecin. 19, 55: leve [[nomen]] habet utraque res: [[quippe]]; leve [[enim]] est hoc totum, risum movere, id. de Or. 2, 54, 219: a te [[quidem]] [[apte]] ([[dictum]] est); [[quippe]]; habes [[enim]] a rhetoribus, etc., id. Fin. 4, 3, 7.—Ironically, [[certainly]], [[indeed]], [[forsooth]]: [[quippe]], vetor fatis, I, [[forsooth]], am [[forbidden]] by the fates! Verg. A. 1, 39: movet me [[quippe]] [[lumen]] curiae, Cic. Mil. 12, 33.—<br /> <b>2</b> Introducing an [[explanation]], for, for in [[fact]]: [[quippe]] [[benignus]] erat, Hor. S. 1, 2, 4: [[quippe]] [[color]] nivis est, Ov. M. 2, 852; 14, 91; 11, 495: [[quippe]] [[homo]] jam grandior Se continebat ruri, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 15: [[quidam]] [[contra]] miseriti, periturae [[quippe]], Phaedr. 3, 2, 5.—So parenthet.: non [[illi]] contempsere, [[quippe]] toties fusi fugatique ... se et vos novere, Liv. 3, 67; Curt. 3, 4, 8 sq.—<br /> <b>3</b> Hence, introducing a [[fact]] given as a [[reason]] or [[cause]], = nam, [[enim]], for, [[because]], inasmuch as (not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[quippe]] si [[hercle]] rescivere inimici [[consilium]] tuom, etc., Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 9; Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 9: [[intellego]] aequos bonosque mihi favere, [[quippe]] beneficia mea rei publicae procedunt, Sall. J. 85, 5: duo [[exercitus]] periculi [[magis]] praesentis [[quam]] curae expertes, [[quippe]] [[imperium]] agebatur in tam paucorum virtute positum, Liv. 1, 25, 2; cf. Sall. C. 19; Liv. 5, 24; 6, 6.—<br /> <b>4</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] the causal particles, [[enim]], [[etenim]], [[quia]], etc., for [[indeed]], [[since]] in [[fact]], inasmuch as, Lucr. 6, 617: [[quippe]] [[etenim]], id. 1, 104: [[insanabilis]] non est credendus, [[quippe]] [[quoniam]] in multis [[sponte]] desiit, Plin. 26, 10, 64, § 100: [[quippe]] [[quando]] mihi [[nihil]] credis, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 106.—Esp. freq.: [[quippe]] cum, Cic. Att. 10, 3, 1; cf.: [[neque]] Cimoni fuit turpe, sororem habere in matrimonio, [[quippe]] cum cives ejus [[eodem]] uterentur instituto, Nep. praef. § 4; Liv. 26, 39, 9: [[quippe]] ubi dimidiae partis [[pars]] [[semper]] habebit Dimidiam partem, Lucr. 1, 617; 990.—Also absol., Verg. A. 1, 661. —<br /> <b>5</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] the [[relative]] pronouns, qui, quae, [[quod]], [[prop]]., as one in [[fact]] [[who]], [[which]], or [[that]], i. e. [[since]] or inasmuch as I, thou, he, it, etc.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With indic.: dicat, argenti minas se habere [[quinquaginta]]: [[quippe]] ego qui nudiustertius meis manibus dinumeravi, [[since]] or [[seeing]] [[that]] I paid, Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 30: [[tametsi]] pro imperio [[vobis]] [[quod]] [[dictum]] foret, Scibat facturos; [[quippe]] qui intellexerat, Vereri vos se et metuere, [[since]] he knew [[that]] [[you]] [[revered]], etc., id. Am. prol. 22: aperite januam hanc Orci: nam [[equidem]] [[haud]] [[aliter]] esse [[duco]]: [[quippe]] quo [[nemo]] advenit, [[nisi]] quem [[spes]] reliquere omnes, [[since]] no one [[comes]] here, id. Bacch. 3, 1, 2; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 27: [[multa]] de meā sententiā [[questus]] est [[Caesar]], [[quippe]] [[quod]] [[etiam]] Ravennae Crassum [[ante]] vidisset, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 9: plurimum terroris Romam [[celeritas]] hostium tulit, [[quippe]] quibus [[aegre]] ad undecimum lapidem occursum est, and in [[fact]] [[they]] met [[them]], Liv. 5, 37. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With subj. ([[class]].): convivia cum patre non inibat: [[quippe]] qui ne in [[oppidum]] [[quidem]], [[nisi]] [[perraro]], veniret, Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: [[nihil]] attinet eam ex lege considerare, [[quippe]] quae in lege scripta non [[sit]], id. Inv. 2, 45, 131: cum a tyranno [[crudeliter]] [[violatus]] esset, [[quippe]] quem venundari jussisset: [[tamen]], Nep. [[Dion]], 2, 3.—<br /> <b>6</b> In [[connection]] [[with]] [[etiam]] and et, [[since]] [[indeed]], for [[even]] ([[poet]].): [[quippe]] [[etiam]] festis quaedam exercere diebus, Fas et jura sinunt, Verg. G. 1, 268: [[quippe]] et Collinas ad fossam moverit herbas, Stantia currenti diluerentur aquā, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 11.—<br /> <b>7</b> With ut, so [[that]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), Just. 4, 3, 2. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>quippĕ</b>⁷ (quĭd et pe), prim<sup>t</sup>, pourquoi donc ?<br /><b>1</b> certainement, bien sûr, oui certes : [[recte]] [[igitur]] diceres... ? [[quippe]] ; [[quid]] [[enim]] facilius [[est]]... Cic. Cæc. 55, tu serais donc en droit de [[dire]]... ? oui, assurément ; car qu’y a-t-il de [[plus]] [[facile]]...? Cic. de Or. 2, 219 ; Fin. 4, 7 ; Mil. 47 || [ironie] : [[quippe]] vetor fatis ! Virg. En. 1, 39, bien sûr, les destins me l’interdisent ! Cic. Mil. 33<br /><b>2</b> de fait, le fait [[est]] que : Ter. Phorm. 362 ; Hor. S. 1, 2, 4 ; Ov. M. 2, 852 ; 14, 91, etc.; Liv. 3, 67 ; Curt. 3, 4, 8 || [analogue à [[nam]], [[enim]] ] car, en effet : Pl. Mil. 504 ; Ter. Haut. 389 ; Sall. J. 85, 5 ; C. 19, 2 ; Liv. 1, 25, 2, etc. || [joint à [[enim]] ] : [[quippe]] [[etenim]] Lucr. 1, 104, et en effet ; [[quippe]]... [[enim]] Lucr. 6, 617<br /><b>3</b> [joint aux conj. marquant la cause] : [[quippe]] [[quoniam]] Plin. 26, 100 ; [[quippe]] [[quando]] Pl. Capt. 886, puisque || surtout avec cum subj., v. cum<br /><b>4</b> [joint au rel.] : <b> a)</b> [[quippe]] qui avec [[indic]]. : Pl. Amph. 22, etc. ; Cic. Nat. 1, 28 (mss) : Sall. C. 48, 2 ; J. 20, 6 ; 28, 1 ; 76, 1, etc. ; Liv. 3, 6, 6 ; 3, 53, 7 ; 5, 37, 7, etc. ; <b> b)</b> [avec subj., constr. la [[plus]] ordinaire] : Cic. de Or. 3, 74 ; Amer. 52, etc. ; <b> c)</b> chez Pl. et Ter. à [[quippe]] se joint parfois qui adv. indéf. et [[quippe]] qui a le même sens que [[quippe]] : Pl. Amph. 745 ; Aul. 348 ; Bacch. 369 ; Truc. 68 ; Ter. Haut. 538<br /><b>5</b> [avec un part.] [[quippe]] reputans Liv. 27, 39, 14, car il songeait, cf. 3, 67, 5, etc. ; Hor. O. 1, 31, 13 ; Tac. H. 1, 72. | |||
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Revision as of 06:45, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
quippe: adv. and
I conj. [quī-pe], a particle of corroboration, similar to nempe (from nam-pe), surely, certainly, to be sure, by all means, indeed, in fact.
1 Recte igitur diceres te restituisse? Quippe: quid enim facilius est quam probari iis, qui? etc., Cic. Caecin. 19, 55: leve nomen habet utraque res: quippe; leve enim est hoc totum, risum movere, id. de Or. 2, 54, 219: a te quidem apte (dictum est); quippe; habes enim a rhetoribus, etc., id. Fin. 4, 3, 7.—Ironically, certainly, indeed, forsooth: quippe, vetor fatis, I, forsooth, am forbidden by the fates! Verg. A. 1, 39: movet me quippe lumen curiae, Cic. Mil. 12, 33.—
2 Introducing an explanation, for, for in fact: quippe benignus erat, Hor. S. 1, 2, 4: quippe color nivis est, Ov. M. 2, 852; 14, 91; 11, 495: quippe homo jam grandior Se continebat ruri, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 15: quidam contra miseriti, periturae quippe, Phaedr. 3, 2, 5.—So parenthet.: non illi contempsere, quippe toties fusi fugatique ... se et vos novere, Liv. 3, 67; Curt. 3, 4, 8 sq.—
3 Hence, introducing a fact given as a reason or cause, = nam, enim, for, because, inasmuch as (not in Cic. or Cæs.): quippe si hercle rescivere inimici consilium tuom, etc., Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 9; Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 9: intellego aequos bonosque mihi favere, quippe beneficia mea rei publicae procedunt, Sall. J. 85, 5: duo exercitus periculi magis praesentis quam curae expertes, quippe imperium agebatur in tam paucorum virtute positum, Liv. 1, 25, 2; cf. Sall. C. 19; Liv. 5, 24; 6, 6.—
4 In connection with the causal particles, enim, etenim, quia, etc., for indeed, since in fact, inasmuch as, Lucr. 6, 617: quippe etenim, id. 1, 104: insanabilis non est credendus, quippe quoniam in multis sponte desiit, Plin. 26, 10, 64, § 100: quippe quando mihi nihil credis, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 106.—Esp. freq.: quippe cum, Cic. Att. 10, 3, 1; cf.: neque Cimoni fuit turpe, sororem habere in matrimonio, quippe cum cives ejus eodem uterentur instituto, Nep. praef. § 4; Liv. 26, 39, 9: quippe ubi dimidiae partis pars semper habebit Dimidiam partem, Lucr. 1, 617; 990.—Also absol., Verg. A. 1, 661. —
5 In connection with the relative pronouns, qui, quae, quod, prop., as one in fact who, which, or that, i. e. since or inasmuch as I, thou, he, it, etc.
(a) With indic.: dicat, argenti minas se habere quinquaginta: quippe ego qui nudiustertius meis manibus dinumeravi, since or seeing that I paid, Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 30: tametsi pro imperio vobis quod dictum foret, Scibat facturos; quippe qui intellexerat, Vereri vos se et metuere, since he knew that you revered, etc., id. Am. prol. 22: aperite januam hanc Orci: nam equidem haud aliter esse duco: quippe quo nemo advenit, nisi quem spes reliquere omnes, since no one comes here, id. Bacch. 3, 1, 2; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 27: multa de meā sententiā questus est Caesar, quippe quod etiam Ravennae Crassum ante vidisset, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 9: plurimum terroris Romam celeritas hostium tulit, quippe quibus aegre ad undecimum lapidem occursum est, and in fact they met them, Liv. 5, 37. —
(b) With subj. (class.): convivia cum patre non inibat: quippe qui ne in oppidum quidem, nisi perraro, veniret, Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: nihil attinet eam ex lege considerare, quippe quae in lege scripta non sit, id. Inv. 2, 45, 131: cum a tyranno crudeliter violatus esset, quippe quem venundari jussisset: tamen, Nep. Dion, 2, 3.—
6 In connection with etiam and et, since indeed, for even (poet.): quippe etiam festis quaedam exercere diebus, Fas et jura sinunt, Verg. G. 1, 268: quippe et Collinas ad fossam moverit herbas, Stantia currenti diluerentur aquā, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 11.—
7 With ut, so that (post-class.), Just. 4, 3, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
quippĕ⁷ (quĭd et pe), primt, pourquoi donc ?
1 certainement, bien sûr, oui certes : recte igitur diceres... ? quippe ; quid enim facilius est... Cic. Cæc. 55, tu serais donc en droit de dire... ? oui, assurément ; car qu’y a-t-il de plus facile...? Cic. de Or. 2, 219 ; Fin. 4, 7 ; Mil. 47
