κράββατος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

τί δ' ἢν ῥαφανιδωθῇ πιθόμενός σοι τέφρᾳ τε τιλθῇ, ἕξει τινὰ γνώμην λέγειν τὸ μὴ εὐρύπρωκτος εἶναι; → What if he should have a radish shoved up his ass because he trusted you and then have hot ashes rip off his hair? What argument will he be able to offer to prevent himself from having a gaping-anus | but suppose he trusts in your advice and gets a radish rammed right up his arse, and his pubic hairs are burned with red-hot cinders. Will he have some reasoned argument to demonstrate he's not a loose-arsed bugger

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|Transliteration C=kravvatos
|Transliteration C=kravvatos
|Beta Code=kra/bbatos
|Beta Code=kra/bbatos
|Definition=ὁ, also [[κράβατος]], Sammelb.4292.9, v.l.in Ev.Marc.2.4, [[κράβακτος]], [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[NT]] (cod. Alex.), PTeb.406.19 (iii A. D.) (whence Dim. [[κραβάκτιον]], τό, PGrenf.2.111.32 (v/vi A. D.), and Adj. [[κραβακτήριος]], α, ον, PMasp.6 ii 46 (vi A. D.)):—also [[κράβακτον]], τό, [[l.c.]]97 (vi A. D.), [[κράβαττος]], Arr.Epict.1.24.14, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[NT]] (cod. W), Gloss., cf. [[grabattus]], Virg.Mor.5:—[[couch]], [[mattress]], [[pallet]], Rhinth.11, Crito Com.2; but condemned as un-Attic by Phryn.44; freq. in later Gr., ἐπὶ κλιναρίων καὶ κραββάτων Act.Ap.5.15, etc., cf. Arr.Epict.l.c., PLond.2.191.16 (ii A. D.).
|Definition=ὁ, also [[κράβατος]], Sammelb.4292.9, v.l.in Ev.Marc.2.4, [[κράβακτος]], [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[NT]] (cod. Alex.), PTeb.406.19 (iii A. D.) (whence Dim. [[κραβάκτιον]], τό, PGrenf.2.111.32 (v/vi A. D.), and Adj. [[κραβακτήριος]], α, ον, PMasp.6 ii 46 (vi A. D.)):—also [[κράβακτον]], τό, [[l.c.]]97 (vi A. D.), [[κράβαττος]], Arr.Epict.1.24.14, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[NT]] (cod. W), ''Glossaria'', cf. [[grabattus]], Virg.Mor.5:—[[couch]], [[bed]], [[mattress]], [[pallet]], Rhinth.11, Crito Com.2; but condemned as un-Attic by Phryn.44; freq. in later Gr., ἐπὶ κλιναρίων καὶ κραββάτων Act.Ap.5.15, etc., cf. Arr.Epict.l.c., PLond.2.191.16 (ii A. D.).
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />lit de repos ; mauvais lit, grabat, paillasse.<br />'''Étymologie:''' mot macéd. selon POLL.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''κράββατος''': ἢ [[κράβατος]], ὁ, [[ἀνάκλιντρον]], [[κλίνη]], καθ’ ἃ λέγεται Μακεδον. [[λέξις]] ἀντὶ τοῦ Ἀττ. -[[σκίμπους]], Sturz. Διάλ. Μακεδ. σ. 175· ἐν χρήσει [[ὅμως]] παρὰ Κρίτωνι καὶ Ρίνθωνι, Πολυδ. Ιϳ, 35. ἀκολούθως συχνὸν ἐν τῇ Καινῇ Διαθ. καὶ τοῖς μεταγενεστ. Λατιν. [[grabatus|grăbātus]], Μαρτιάλ. 6. 39, 4· ― ὑποκορ. [[κραββάτιον]], τό, Ἀρρ. Ἐπίκτ. 3. 22, 74· ― [[κραβάτριος]], ὁ, πιθαν. [[θαλαμηπόλος]], Ἐπιγρ. Βοσπ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2114d.
|lstext='''κράββατος''': ἢ [[κράβατος]], ὁ, [[ἀνάκλιντρον]], [[κλίνη]], καθ’ ἃ λέγεται Μακεδον. [[λέξις]] ἀντὶ τοῦ Ἀττ. -[[σκίμπους]], Sturz. Διάλ. Μακεδ. σ. 175· ἐν χρήσει [[ὅμως]] παρὰ Κρίτωνι καὶ Ρίνθωνι, Πολυδ. Ιϳ, 35. ἀκολούθως συχνὸν ἐν τῇ Καινῇ Διαθ. καὶ τοῖς μεταγενεστ. Λατιν. [[grabatus|grăbātus]], Μαρτιάλ. 6. 39, 4· ― ὑποκορ. [[κραββάτιον]], τό, Ἀρρ. Ἐπίκτ. 3. 22, 74· ― [[κραβάτριος]], ὁ, πιθαν. [[θαλαμηπόλος]], Ἐπιγρ. Βοσπ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2114d.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />lit de repos ; mauvais lit, grabat, paillasse.<br />'''Étymologie:''' mot macéd. selon POLL.
}}
}}
{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
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}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br />a [[couch]], bed, Lat. [[grabatus]], NTest. [A Macedonian [[word]].]
|mdlsjtxt=a [[couch]], bed, Lat. [[grabatus]], NTest. [A Macedonian [[word]].]
}}
}}
{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''κράββατος''': {krábbatos}<br />'''Forms''': ([[κράβαττος]], [[κράβατος]], auch -ακτος, -ον durch umgekehrte Schreibung, Schwyzer 317 A. 1)<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[niedriges Ruhebett]] (Rhinth., Kriton Kom., Arr., Pap. d. Kaiserz., NT).<br />'''Composita''' : Komp. [[κραβατοπόδιον]] = [[ἑρμίς]], [[Bettpfosten]] (Sch.).<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutiva: [[κραβάτιον]] (Arr., -άκτιον Pap. V—VI<sup>p</sup>), [[κρεβαττάριον]] (Ed. Diocl.), ngr. κρεββάτι. Adj. κραβακτήριος (Pap. VI<sup>p</sup>).<br />'''Etymology''' : Unklar [[κραβάτριος]], etwa [[Kammerdiener]]? (''IPE'' 2, 297). Zunächst aus lat. ''grabātus'' (-''attus''), nach Kretschmer Festschr. Bezzenberger 91 ff. maked.-illyr. von einem Wort für [[Eiche]], *γράβος, das noch in [[γράβιον]] (s.d.) erhalten ist. Zum anl. κ- für γ- Schwyzer ZII 6, 242.<br />'''Page''' 2,1
|ftr='''κράββατος''': {krábbatos}<br />'''Forms''': ([[κράβαττος]], [[κράβατος]], auch -ακτος, -ον durch umgekehrte Schreibung, Schwyzer 317 A. 1)<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[niedriges Ruhebett]] (Rhinth., Kriton Kom., Arr., Pap. d. Kaiserz., NT).<br />'''Composita''': Komp. [[κραβατοπόδιον]] = [[ἑρμίς]], [[Bettpfosten]] (Sch.).<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutiva: [[κραβάτιον]] (Arr., -άκτιον Pap. V—VI<sup>p</sup>), [[κρεβαττάριον]] (Ed. Diocl.), ngr. κρεββάτι. Adj. κραβακτήριος (Pap. VI<sup>p</sup>).<br />'''Etymology''': Unklar [[κραβάτριος]], etwa [[Kammerdiener]]? (''IPE'' 2, 297). Zunächst aus lat. ''grabātus'' (-''attus''), nach Kretschmer Festschr. Bezzenberger 91 ff. maked.-illyr. von einem Wort für [[Eiche]], *γράβος, das noch in [[γράβιον]] (s.d.) erhalten ist. Zum anl. κ- für γ- Schwyzer ZII 6, 242.<br />'''Page''' 2,1
}}
}}
{{Chinese
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯''':kr£bbatoj 克拉巴拖士<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(12)<br />'''原文字根''':草薦<br />'''字義溯源''':蓆墊,窄的床,草床,床,褥子。參讀 ([[κλίνω]])同義字<br />'''出現次數''':總共(12);可(5);約(5);徒(2)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 褥子(12) 可2:4; 可2:9; 可2:11; 可2:12; 可6:55; 約5:8; 約5:9; 約5:10; 約5:11; 約5:12; 徒5:15; 徒9:33
|sngr='''原文音譯''':kr£bbatoj 克拉巴拖士<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(12)<br />'''原文字根''':草薦<br />'''字義溯源''':蓆墊,窄的床,草床,床,褥子。參讀 ([[κλίνω]])同義字<br />'''出現次數''':總共(12);可(5);約(5);徒(2)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 褥子(12) 可2:4; 可2:9; 可2:11; 可2:12; 可6:55; 約5:8; 約5:9; 約5:10; 約5:11; 約5:12; 徒5:15; 徒9:33
}}
{{pape
|ptext== [[κράβατος]].
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[couch]]===
Afrikaans: bank; Albanian: divan; Arabic: فِرَاش‎, أَرِيكَة‎, مَضْجَع‎; Egyptian Arabic: كنبة‎; Hijazi Arabic: كنبة‎; South Levantine Arabic: كنباية‎; Armenian: բազմոց, թախտ; Belarusian: канапа; Bulgarian: диван, кушетка; Catalan: sofà; Chinese Mandarin: 沙發, 沙发, 長沙發椅, 长沙发椅; Czech: pohovka, gauč; Danish: sofa, briks, leje; Dutch: [[bank]], [[sofa]]; Esperanto: sofo; Estonian: diivan; Finnish: sohva, leposohva; French: [[sofa]], [[canapé]]; Georgian: ტახტი; German: [[Sofa]], [[Couch]]; Greek: [[καναπές]]; Ancient Greek: [[λέχος]]; Hebrew: סַפָּה‎; Hungarian: kanapé, dívány; Icelandic: sófi; Irish: tolg; Italian: [[canapè]], [[divano]], [[sofà]]; Japanese: カウチ, ソファー, 寝台; Korean: 카우치, 소파; Latin: [[cubile]], [[lectus]], [[sponda]], [[pulvinar]]; Malay: sofa; Maltese: sufan; Maori: hōpa; Norman: longue tchaîse; Northern Sami: soffá, suffá; Norwegian Bokmål: sofa; Nynorsk: sofa; Ojibwe: genwaakwak apabiwin; Ottoman Turkish: قاناپه‎, صفه‎; Persian: کاناپه‎, سوفا‎; Polish: kanapa, sofa, wersalka; Portuguese: [[sofá]], [[cadeirão]]; Russian: [[диван]], [[кушетка]], [[тахта]], [[софа]]; Rusyn: ді́ван, ґавч; Sanskrit: तल्प; Scottish Gaelic: langasaid; Serbo-Croatian: ležaj, kauč; Slovak: gauč; Slovene: kavč; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kawč; Spanish: [[sofá]], [[sillón]]; Swedish: soffa; Turkish: kanepe; Ukrainian: диван, канапа; Vietnamese: đi văng; Welsh: glwth
===[[bed]]===
Abkhaz: ацәарҭа; Adyghe: пӏэкӏор, гъолъыпӏэ, ошэкур; Afrikaans: bed, kooi; Akkadian: 𒄑𒈿; Albanian: shtrat, krevat; Amharic: ኣልጋ; Arabic: سَرِير‎, فِرَاش‎; Egyptian Arabic: سرير‎; Hijazi Arabic: سرير‎; Iraqi Arabic: چرپايه‎; Lebanese Arabic: تخت‎ mt); Moroccan Arabic: ناموسية‎; Tunisian Arabic: فرش‎; Aramaic Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ערסא‎; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: עַרְסָא‎; Classical Syriac: ܥܱܪܣܴܐ‎; Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܥܪܣܐ‎; Aragonese: leito; Armenian: մահճակալ; Aromanian: crivati, cãrvat; Assamese: বিচনা, বিছনা, পালেং; Asturian: cama; Azerbaijani: yataq, çarpayı; Bashkir: карауат; Basque: ohe; Bats: კრაოტ; Belarusian: ложак; Bengali: বিছানা, পালং; Breton: gwele; Brunei Malay: katil; Bulgarian: легло, постеля, креват; Burmese: အိပ်ရာ; Buryat: орон; Caló: piltra; Catalan: llit; Central Sierra Miwok: ka·ma·-; Chamicuro: ma'pata; Chechen: маьнга; Cherokee: ᎦᏂᏟ; Chichewa: bedi, kama; Chinese Cantonese: 床, 床鋪, 床铺, 臥榻, 卧榻; Dungan: ячуон; Hakka: 床, 眠床; Mandarin: 床, 床鋪, 床铺, 睡鋪, 睡铺, 臥榻, 卧榻; Min Dong: 眠床; Min Nan: 床, 眠床, 床鋪, 床铺; Wu: 床; Chuukese: pet; Chuvash: кравать; Coptic Bohairic: ϭⲗⲟϫ; Sahidic: ϭⲗⲟϭ; Cornish: gweli; Corsican: lettu; Crimean Tatar: yataq; Czech: postel, lůžko; Dalmatian: ljat; Danish: seng; Dutch: [[bed]], [[sponde]]; Dzongkha: ཉལ་ཁྲི; Elfdalian: saingg; Esperanto: lito; Estonian: voodi; Ewe: abati; Faliscan: leta; Faroese: song; Finnish: sänky, vuode, peti; French: [[lit]], [[couche]]; Friulian: jet; Galician: cama, leito; Ge'ez: ዐራት; Georgian: საწოლი, ლოგინი; German: [[Bett]]; Alemannic German: Bett; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹; Greek: [[κρεβάτι]], [[κλίνη]]; Ancient Greek: [[κλίνη]], [[κοίτη]], [[εὐνή]], [[λέκτρον]], [[λέχος]], [[κράββατος]]; Gujarati: બિછાનું, શય્યા, પલંગ; Haitian Creole: kabann; Hausa: gado; Hebrew: מיטה \ מִטָּה‎, עֶרֶשׂ‎; Hindi: पलंग, बिस्तर, शय्या, बिछौना, बिछोना; Hungarian: ágy; Icelandic: rúm; Ido: lito; Igbo: akwa; Indonesian: ranjang, tempat tidur; Ingush: маьнги; Interlingua: lecto; Irish: leaba; Italian: [[letto]], [[giaciglio]]; Japanese: 寝床, ベッド, 寝台, 臥榻; Kabuverdianu: kama; Kachchi: પલંગ; Kalmyk: орн; Kannada: ಮಂಚ, ಹಾಸಿಗೆ; Kapampangan: pitudturan; Kazakh: кереует; Khmer: គ្រែដេក, គ្រែ; Korean: 침대(寢臺), 잠자리; Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەریۆڵە‎; Northern Kurdish: text, textê nivistinê; Kutenai: kyawkǂi·¢nam; Kyrgyz: керебет, карават, кровать, койка; Lao: ຕຽງ, ຫລີບ, ເມັງ, ໄສຍາດ; Latin: [[cubile]], [[lectus]], [[torus]], [[grabatus]]; Latvian: gulta; Lithuanian: lova; Lombard: lett, lecc; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: bedde; Luhya: sitanda; Luo: otanda; Luxembourgish: Bett; Macedonian: кревет, постела; Malay: katil, ranjang; Malayalam: മെത്ത; Maltese: sodda; Manchu: ᠪᡝᠰᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ; Manx: lhiabbee; Maori: moenga; Marathi: बिछाना; Mbyá Guaraní: upa; Memoni: પલંગ; Mirandese: lheito; Mongolian: ор; Nama: kharob; Navajo: tsáskʼeh; Neapolitan: lietto; Nepali: ओछ्यान, खाट; Ngazidja Comorian: itranɗa, itanɗa; Norman: liet, lit, llet, lliet, llit, lyet; North Frisian: beed, baad; Northern Sami: seaŋga; Norwegian: seng; Occitan: lèit, lièch; Ojibwe: apishimon, nibaagan; Old English: bedd; Old Irish: lepaid; Old Saxon: bed; Oriya: ଖଟ, ପଲଙ୍କ; Oromo: siree; Ottoman Turkish: بستر‎, یاتاق‎; Pashto: لګډ‎; Persian: بستر‎, رختخواب‎, تختخواب‎; Plautdietsch: Bad; Polish: łóżko; Portuguese: [[cama]], [[leito]]; Punjabi: ਬਿਸਤਰਾ; Quechua: puñuna; Romagnol: lët; Romani: pato; Romanian: pat; Romansch: letg; Russian: [[кровать]], [[постель]], [[койка]]; Sanskrit: शय्या; Sardinian: letu; Saterland Frisian: Bääd; Scottish Gaelic: leabaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: крѐвет, по̏стеља; Roman: krèvet, pȍstelja; Sicilian: lettu; Sinhalese: ඇඳ; Skolt Sami: siâŋgg; Slovak: posteľ, lôžko; Slovene: pọ́stelja; Somali: sariir; Spanish: [[cama]], [[lecho]], [[catre]], [[piltra]], [[sobre]]; Svan: ლაყვრა; Swahili: kitanda; Swedish: bädd, säng; Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠟꠋ, ꠛꠤꠍꠘꠣ; Tagalog: kama; Tajik: кат; Tamil: படுக்கை, கட்டில்; Taos: pį̏ę'éna; Tatar: карават; Telugu: పక్క, పడక; Thai: เตียง; Tibetan: ཉལ་ཁྲི; Tigrinya: ዓራት; Tlingit: káa xhexhx'u yeit; Tongan: tôfâ'anga; Tourangeau: lit, guche; Turkish: yatak; Turkmen: düşek, krowat, krawat; Tuvaluan: moēga; Ukrainian: лі́жко; Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎗𐎌, 𐎎𐎉𐎚; Urdu: بستر‎, پلنگ‎; Uyghur: كارۋات‎; Uzbek: karavot, krovat; Venetian: lèt, lèto, leto, łeto; Vietnamese: giường); Vilamovian: bet; Volapük: bed; Walloon: lét; Welsh: gwely, gwelyau; West Coast Bajau: pengaw; West Frisian: bêd; White Hmong: txaj; Yakut: кырабаат, орон; Yiddish: בעט‎ or; Yup'ik: ingleq; Zazaki: ca; Zhuang: mbonq; Kachchi: પલંગ
}}
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Latest revision as of 11:15, 3 March 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κράββᾰτος Medium diacritics: κράββατος Low diacritics: κράββατος Capitals: ΚΡΑΒΒΑΤΟΣ
Transliteration A: krábbatos Transliteration B: krabbatos Transliteration C: kravvatos Beta Code: kra/bbatos

English (LSJ)

ὁ, also κράβατος, Sammelb.4292.9, v.l.in Ev.Marc.2.4, κράβακτος, v.l. in NT (cod. Alex.), PTeb.406.19 (iii A. D.) (whence Dim. κραβάκτιον, τό, PGrenf.2.111.32 (v/vi A. D.), and Adj. κραβακτήριος, α, ον, PMasp.6 ii 46 (vi A. D.)):—also κράβακτον, τό, l.c.97 (vi A. D.), κράβαττος, Arr.Epict.1.24.14, v.l. in NT (cod. W), Glossaria, cf. grabattus, Virg.Mor.5:—couch, bed, mattress, pallet, Rhinth.11, Crito Com.2; but condemned as un-Attic by Phryn.44; freq. in later Gr., ἐπὶ κλιναρίων καὶ κραββάτων Act.Ap.5.15, etc., cf. Arr.Epict.l.c., PLond.2.191.16 (ii A. D.).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
lit de repos ; mauvais lit, grabat, paillasse.
Étymologie: mot macéd. selon POLL.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κράββατος: ἢ κράβατος, ὁ, ἀνάκλιντρον, κλίνη, καθ’ ἃ λέγεται Μακεδον. λέξις ἀντὶ τοῦ Ἀττ. -σκίμπους, Sturz. Διάλ. Μακεδ. σ. 175· ἐν χρήσει ὅμως παρὰ Κρίτωνι καὶ Ρίνθωνι, Πολυδ. Ιϳ, 35. ἀκολούθως συχνὸν ἐν τῇ Καινῇ Διαθ. καὶ τοῖς μεταγενεστ. Λατιν. grăbātus, Μαρτιάλ. 6. 39, 4· ― ὑποκορ. κραββάτιον, τό, Ἀρρ. Ἐπίκτ. 3. 22, 74· ― κραβάτριος, ὁ, πιθαν. θαλαμηπόλος, Ἐπιγρ. Βοσπ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2114d.

English (Strong)

probably of foreign origin; a mattress: bed.

English (Thayer)

(L T Tr WH κράβαττος; the Sinaiticus manuscript κραβακτος (except in KC. Nov. Test. ad fid. Vat. praef., p. 81 f; Tdf. Proleg., p. 80)), κραββατου, ὁ (Latin grabatas), a pallet, camp bed (a rather mean bed, holding only one person, called by the Greeks σκίμπους, σκιμποδιον): T WH omit; Tr brackets the clause); Lob. ad Phryn., p. 62; Volkmar, Marcus u d. Synapse as above with, p. 131; (McClellan, New Testament etc., p. 106; Winer's Grammar, 25).

Greek Monolingual

κράββατος, ὁ (Α)
βλ. κράβατος.

Greek Monotonic

κράββατος: ή κράβατος, ὁ, ανάκλιντρο, κρεβάτι, Λατ. grăbātus, σε Καινή Διαθήκη (Μακεδονική λέξη).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: couch, mattras (Rhinth., Criton Com., Arr.).
Other forms: κράβαττος, κράβατος, also -ακτος, -ον (from `reversed writing?, Schwyzer 317 n. 1).
Compounds: Comp. κραβατοπόδιον = ἑρμίς, leg of a bed (sch.).
Derivatives: Diminut.: κραβάτιον (Arr., -άκτιον pap. V--VIp), κρεβαττάριον (Ed. Diocl.), NGr. κρεββάτι. Adj. κραβακτήριος (pap. VIp).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Maced.
Etymology: Unclear κραβάτριος, perhaps chamberlain? (IPE 2, 297). Cf. Lat. grabātus (-attus), after Kretschmer Festschr. Bezzenberger 91 ff. Maced.-Illyr. from a word for oak, *γράβος, which is seen in γράβιον (s. v.), which Fur. 126 n. 41 calls semant. arbitrary. On anl. κ- for γ- Schwyzer ZII 6, 242. Further Kramer, Arch. f. Pap. 45 (1995) 205-216; the word would have been adopted independently by Greeks and Romans (thus Fur. ib.). Hardly to γάβαθον, Fur. 352.

Middle Liddell

a couch, bed, Lat. grabatus, NTest. [A Macedonian word.]

Frisk Etymology German

κράββατος: {krábbatos}
Forms: (κράβαττος, κράβατος, auch -ακτος, -ον durch umgekehrte Schreibung, Schwyzer 317 A. 1)
Grammar: m.
Meaning: niedriges Ruhebett (Rhinth., Kriton Kom., Arr., Pap. d. Kaiserz., NT).
Composita: Komp. κραβατοπόδιον = ἑρμίς, Bettpfosten (Sch.).
Derivative: Deminutiva: κραβάτιον (Arr., -άκτιον Pap. V—VIp), κρεβαττάριον (Ed. Diocl.), ngr. κρεββάτι. Adj. κραβακτήριος (Pap. VIp).
Etymology: Unklar κραβάτριος, etwa Kammerdiener? (IPE 2, 297). Zunächst aus lat. grabātus (-attus), nach Kretschmer Festschr. Bezzenberger 91 ff. maked.-illyr. von einem Wort für Eiche, *γράβος, das noch in γράβιον (s.d.) erhalten ist. Zum anl. κ- für γ- Schwyzer ZII 6, 242.
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Chinese

原文音譯:kr£bbatoj 克拉巴拖士
詞類次數:名詞(12)
原文字根:草薦
字義溯源:蓆墊,窄的床,草床,床,褥子。參讀 (κλίνω)同義字
出現次數:總共(12);可(5);約(5);徒(2)
譯字彙編
1) 褥子(12) 可2:4; 可2:9; 可2:11; 可2:12; 可6:55; 約5:8; 約5:9; 約5:10; 約5:11; 約5:12; 徒5:15; 徒9:33

German (Pape)

κράβατος.

Translations

couch

Afrikaans: bank; Albanian: divan; Arabic: فِرَاش‎, أَرِيكَة‎, مَضْجَع‎; Egyptian Arabic: كنبة‎; Hijazi Arabic: كنبة‎; South Levantine Arabic: كنباية‎; Armenian: բազմոց, թախտ; Belarusian: канапа; Bulgarian: диван, кушетка; Catalan: sofà; Chinese Mandarin: 沙發, 沙发, 長沙發椅, 长沙发椅; Czech: pohovka, gauč; Danish: sofa, briks, leje; Dutch: bank, sofa; Esperanto: sofo; Estonian: diivan; Finnish: sohva, leposohva; French: sofa, canapé; Georgian: ტახტი; German: Sofa, Couch; Greek: καναπές; Ancient Greek: λέχος; Hebrew: סַפָּה‎; Hungarian: kanapé, dívány; Icelandic: sófi; Irish: tolg; Italian: canapè, divano, sofà; Japanese: カウチ, ソファー, 寝台; Korean: 카우치, 소파; Latin: cubile, lectus, sponda, pulvinar; Malay: sofa; Maltese: sufan; Maori: hōpa; Norman: longue tchaîse; Northern Sami: soffá, suffá; Norwegian Bokmål: sofa; Nynorsk: sofa; Ojibwe: genwaakwak apabiwin; Ottoman Turkish: قاناپه‎, صفه‎; Persian: کاناپه‎, سوفا‎; Polish: kanapa, sofa, wersalka; Portuguese: sofá, cadeirão; Russian: диван, кушетка, тахта, софа; Rusyn: ді́ван, ґавч; Sanskrit: तल्प; Scottish Gaelic: langasaid; Serbo-Croatian: ležaj, kauč; Slovak: gauč; Slovene: kavč; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kawč; Spanish: sofá, sillón; Swedish: soffa; Turkish: kanepe; Ukrainian: диван, канапа; Vietnamese: đi văng; Welsh: glwth

bed

Abkhaz: ацәарҭа; Adyghe: пӏэкӏор, гъолъыпӏэ, ошэкур; Afrikaans: bed, kooi; Akkadian: 𒄑𒈿; Albanian: shtrat, krevat; Amharic: ኣልጋ; Arabic: سَرِير‎, فِرَاش‎; Egyptian Arabic: سرير‎; Hijazi Arabic: سرير‎; Iraqi Arabic: چرپايه‎; Lebanese Arabic: تخت‎ mt); Moroccan Arabic: ناموسية‎; Tunisian Arabic: فرش‎; Aramaic Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: ערסא‎; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: עַרְסָא‎; Classical Syriac: ܥܱܪܣܴܐ‎; Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܥܪܣܐ‎; Aragonese: leito; Armenian: մահճակալ; Aromanian: crivati, cãrvat; Assamese: বিচনা, বিছনা, পালেং; Asturian: cama; Azerbaijani: yataq, çarpayı; Bashkir: карауат; Basque: ohe; Bats: კრაოტ; Belarusian: ложак; Bengali: বিছানা, পালং; Breton: gwele; Brunei Malay: katil; Bulgarian: легло, постеля, креват; Burmese: အိပ်ရာ; Buryat: орон; Caló: piltra; Catalan: llit; Central Sierra Miwok: ka·ma·-; Chamicuro: ma'pata; Chechen: маьнга; Cherokee: ᎦᏂᏟ; Chichewa: bedi, kama; Chinese Cantonese: 床, 床鋪, 床铺, 臥榻, 卧榻; Dungan: ячуон; Hakka: 床, 眠床; Mandarin: 床, 床鋪, 床铺, 睡鋪, 睡铺, 臥榻, 卧榻; Min Dong: 眠床; Min Nan: 床, 眠床, 床鋪, 床铺; Wu: 床; Chuukese: pet; Chuvash: кравать; Coptic Bohairic: ϭⲗⲟϫ; Sahidic: ϭⲗⲟϭ; Cornish: gweli; Corsican: lettu; Crimean Tatar: yataq; Czech: postel, lůžko; Dalmatian: ljat; Danish: seng; Dutch: bed, sponde; Dzongkha: ཉལ་ཁྲི; Elfdalian: saingg; Esperanto: lito; Estonian: voodi; Ewe: abati; Faliscan: leta; Faroese: song; Finnish: sänky, vuode, peti; French: lit, couche; Friulian: jet; Galician: cama, leito; Ge'ez: ዐራት; Georgian: საწოლი, ლოგინი; German: Bett; Alemannic German: Bett; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹; Greek: κρεβάτι, κλίνη; Ancient Greek: κλίνη, κοίτη, εὐνή, λέκτρον, λέχος, κράββατος; Gujarati: બિછાનું, શય્યા, પલંગ; Haitian Creole: kabann; Hausa: gado; Hebrew: מיטה \ מִטָּה‎, עֶרֶשׂ‎; Hindi: पलंग, बिस्तर, शय्या, बिछौना, बिछोना; Hungarian: ágy; Icelandic: rúm; Ido: lito; Igbo: akwa; Indonesian: ranjang, tempat tidur; Ingush: маьнги; Interlingua: lecto; Irish: leaba; Italian: letto, giaciglio; Japanese: 寝床, ベッド, 寝台, 臥榻; Kabuverdianu: kama; Kachchi: પલંગ; Kalmyk: орн; Kannada: ಮಂಚ, ಹಾಸಿಗೆ; Kapampangan: pitudturan; Kazakh: кереует; Khmer: គ្រែដេក, គ្រែ; Korean: 침대(寢臺), 잠자리; Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەریۆڵە‎; Northern Kurdish: text, textê nivistinê; Kutenai: kyawkǂi·¢nam; Kyrgyz: керебет, карават, кровать, койка; Lao: ຕຽງ, ຫລີບ, ເມັງ, ໄສຍາດ; Latin: cubile, lectus, torus, grabatus; Latvian: gulta; Lithuanian: lova; Lombard: lett, lecc; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: bedde; Luhya: sitanda; Luo: otanda; Luxembourgish: Bett; Macedonian: кревет, постела; Malay: katil, ranjang; Malayalam: മെത്ത; Maltese: sodda; Manchu: ᠪᡝᠰᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ; Manx: lhiabbee; Maori: moenga; Marathi: बिछाना; Mbyá Guaraní: upa; Memoni: પલંગ; Mirandese: lheito; Mongolian: ор; Nama: kharob; Navajo: tsáskʼeh; Neapolitan: lietto; Nepali: ओछ्यान, खाट; Ngazidja Comorian: itranɗa, itanɗa; Norman: liet, lit, llet, lliet, llit, lyet; North Frisian: beed, baad; Northern Sami: seaŋga; Norwegian: seng; Occitan: lèit, lièch; Ojibwe: apishimon, nibaagan; Old English: bedd; Old Irish: lepaid; Old Saxon: bed; Oriya: ଖଟ, ପଲଙ୍କ; Oromo: siree; Ottoman Turkish: بستر‎, یاتاق‎; Pashto: لګډ‎; Persian: بستر‎, رختخواب‎, تختخواب‎; Plautdietsch: Bad; Polish: łóżko; Portuguese: cama, leito; Punjabi: ਬਿਸਤਰਾ; Quechua: puñuna; Romagnol: lët; Romani: pato; Romanian: pat; Romansch: letg; Russian: кровать, постель, койка; Sanskrit: शय्या; Sardinian: letu; Saterland Frisian: Bääd; Scottish Gaelic: leabaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: крѐвет, по̏стеља; Roman: krèvet, pȍstelja; Sicilian: lettu; Sinhalese: ඇඳ; Skolt Sami: siâŋgg; Slovak: posteľ, lôžko; Slovene: pọ́stelja; Somali: sariir; Spanish: cama, lecho, catre, piltra, sobre; Svan: ლაყვრა; Swahili: kitanda; Swedish: bädd, säng; Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠟꠋ, ꠛꠤꠍꠘꠣ; Tagalog: kama; Tajik: кат; Tamil: படுக்கை, கட்டில்; Taos: pį̏ę'éna; Tatar: карават; Telugu: పక్క, పడక; Thai: เตียง; Tibetan: ཉལ་ཁྲི; Tigrinya: ዓራት; Tlingit: káa xhexhx'u yeit; Tongan: tôfâ'anga; Tourangeau: lit, guche; Turkish: yatak; Turkmen: düşek, krowat, krawat; Tuvaluan: moēga; Ukrainian: лі́жко; Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎗𐎌, 𐎎𐎉𐎚; Urdu: بستر‎, پلنگ‎; Uyghur: كارۋات‎; Uzbek: karavot, krovat; Venetian: lèt, lèto, leto, łeto; Vietnamese: giường); Vilamovian: bet; Volapük: bed; Walloon: lét; Welsh: gwely, gwelyau; West Coast Bajau: pengaw; West Frisian: bêd; White Hmong: txaj; Yakut: кырабаат, орон; Yiddish: בעט‎ or; Yup'ik: ingleq; Zazaki: ca; Zhuang: mbonq; Kachchi: પલંગ