ἐναντίωμα: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὁκόσα γὰρ ὑπὰρ ἐκτρέπονται ὁποίου ὦν κακοῦ, τάδε ἐνύπνιον ὁρέουσι ὥρμησε → for whatever, when awake, they have an aversion to, as being an evil, rushes upon their visions in sleep (Aretaeus, Causes & Symptoms of Chronic Disease 1.5.6)

Source
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{trml.*}}\n)({{.*}}$)" to "$2 $1")
m (Text replacement - "Pl. ''R.''" to "Pl.''R.''")
 
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Definition=ἐναντιώματος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> anything [[opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.''Lys.''23; [[ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα]] = [[opposition]] [[offer]]ed to the [[enemy|enemies]], D.18.309.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], Pl. ''R.''524e: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.603d; [[difference]]s, [[discrepancy|discrepancies]], πρός τι [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]''695a18.
|Definition=ἐναντιώματος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> anything [[opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.''Lys.''23; [[ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα]] = [[opposition]] [[offer]]ed to the [[enemy|enemies]], D.18.309.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]''524e: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.603d; [[difference]]s, [[discrepancy|discrepancies]], πρός τι [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]''695a18.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{DGE

Latest revision as of 10:45, 21 December 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἐναντῐωμα Medium diacritics: ἐναντίωμα Low diacritics: εναντίωμα Capitals: ΕΝΑΝΤΙΩΜΑ
Transliteration A: enantíōma Transliteration B: enantiōma Transliteration C: enantioma Beta Code: e)nanti/wma

English (LSJ)

ἐναντιώματος, τό,
A anything opposite or opposed, obstacle, hindrance, Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.Lys.23; ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα = opposition offered to the enemies, D.18.309.
2 incompatibility, Pl.R.524e: pl., conflicting impulses, ib.603d; differences, discrepancies, πρός τι Arist.PA695a18.

Spanish (DGE)

ἐναντιώματος, τό
I 1impedimento, δαιμόνιον Pl.Alc.1.103a, συμβεβηκέναι ἐ. D.18.308, cf. Plu.Lys.23
frec. plu. impedimentos, contrariedades, adversidades ἀνθρώπινα Cat.Ps.118 Pal.162d2, cf. Vett.Val.26.18, c. dat. τοῖς ... ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα D.18.309, cf. Aristid.Or.1.109, 47.45, c. giro prep. πρὸς ἀρετὴν Cat.Ps.118 Pal.6b1, c. gen. τῆς πόλεως Aristid.Or.1.316, 10.21.
2 oposición, resistencia de una ciudad asediada, Th.4.69, c. gen. subjet. τῶν Ἑλλήνων Aristid.Or.1.212.
II lóg.
1 contradicción, aspecto contradictorio μυρίων ... ἐναντιωμάτων ... ἡ ψυχὴ γέμει ἡμῶν nuestra alma está cargada de múltiples contradicciones Pl.R.603d, cf. 524e, del discurso, Arist.SE 174b20, Anaximen.Rh.1430a17, cf. Ath.187e, de la filosofía estoica, Plu.2.1047c, 1048c, μέγιστον ἐ. ... ἅμα μὲν πάθη ποιεῖν τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἅμα δὲ τοῖς σχήμασι διορίζειν Thphr.Sens.69 (= Democr.A 135), cf. Ach.Tat.Phaen.3.2.
2 diferencia πρὸς τὸ τῶν ὀρνίθων γένος del avestruz, Arist.PA 695a18
diferencia, discrepancia οὐδὲν ἐκώλυσεν ἡμᾶς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἐναντιώματα ... συλλαβεῖν αὐτοῖς Aristid.Or.11.23.

German (Pape)

[Seite 827] τό, Widerstand, Hindernis; Thuc. 4, 69; Plat. Alc. I, 103 a; πρός τι, Plut. Lys. 23; das Gegentheil, der Gegensatz, Plat. Rep. VII, 524 e.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ἐναντιώματος (τό) :
opposition.
Étymologie: ἐναντιόομαι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐναντίωμα: ἐναντιώματος τό
1 противодействие, препятствие Thuc., Dem., Plut.;
2 противоположность, противоречие Plat., Arst.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐναντίωμα: τό, πᾶν τὸ ἐναντιούμενον, ἐμπόδιον, κώλυμα, Θουκ. 4. 69, Δημ. 328. 7· ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα, ἀντίστασις ἐναντίον αὐτῶν, αὐτόθι 21· ἐν. πρός τι Πλουτ. Λύσ. 23. 2) ἀντίθεσις, ἀσυμφωνία, Πλάτ. Πολ. 524Ε, 603D.

Greek Monolingual

ἐναντίωμα, το (Α)
1. αυτό που εναντιώνεται σε κάτι, αντίθεση, κώλυμα, εμπόδιο, φραγμός
2. το ασυμβίβαστο, αδυναμία συμβιβασμού
3. πληθ. α) διαφορές, ασυμφωνίες
β) αντίθετες ή συγκρουόμενες τάσεις.

Greek Monotonic

ἐναντίωμα: ἐναντιώματος, τό (ἐναντιόομαι
1. εμπόδιο, κώλυμα, πρόσκομμα, σε Θουκ., Δημ.
2. αντίθεση, αντίσταση, σε Πλάτ.

Middle Liddell

ἐναντίωμα, ατος, τό, n ἐναντιόομαι
1. an obstacle, hindrance, Thuc., Dem.
2. a contradiction, discrepancy, Plat.

English (Woodhouse)

hindrance, impediment, obstacle, opposition, act of opposing, anything that hinders

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Lexicon Thucydideum

impedimentum, hindrance, impediment, 4.69.1.

Translations

contradiction

Asturian: contradicción; Bulgarian: отрицание, противоречие; Catalan: contradicció; Chinese Mandarin: 反对, 反驳; Danish: modsigelse; Dutch: tegenspraak, contradictie; Finnish: kiistäminen; French: contradiction; Galician: contradición; German: Widerspruch; Greek: αντίφαση; Ancient Greek: ἀντεισαγωγή, ἀντίθεσις, ἀντίλεξις, ἀντιλόγημα, ἀντιλογία, ἀντιλογίη, ἀντιταλάντευσις, ἀντίφασις, ἀπέμφασις, διαφωνία, τὸ διάφωνον, διχόνοια, διχοστασία, ἐναντιολογία, ἐναντιότης, ἐναντίωμα, ἐναντίωσις, ὑπεναντιολογία, ὑπεναντιότης, ὑπεναντίωμα, ὑπεναντίωσις; Hungarian: ellentmondás, ellenkezés; Indonesian: percanggahan, kontradiksi; Irish: bréagnú; Italian: contraddizione; Japanese: 矛盾; Korean: 모순; Latin: contradictio, repugnantia, obloquium, oblocutio; Latvian: pretruna; Lithuanian: prieštaravimas; Macedonian: противречие, противречење; Nepali: विरोधाभास; Norwegian Bokmål: motsigelse; Occitan: contradiccion; Old English: wiþcwedennes; Portuguese: contradição; Romanian: contradicție, contrazicere; Russian: противоречие; Serbo-Croatian: противречје, противречност; Swedish: motsägelse