congredior: Difference between revisions
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
(2) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=congredior congredi, congressus sum V DEP :: meet, approach, near; join in battle, come to grips; contend/engage (at law)<br />congredior congredior congrediri, congressus sum V DEP :: meet, approach, near; join in battle, come to grips; contend/engage (at law) | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>con-grĕdĭor</b>: [[gressus]], 3, v. dep. [[gradior]],<br /><b>I</b> to go, [[come]], or [[meet]] [[with]] one, esp. [[with]] the [[access]]. [[idea]] of [[intention]], in a [[friendly]] or [[hostile]] [[sense]] ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]); constr. [[with]] cum ([[contra]], etc.), the acc., dat., or absol.<br /><b>I</b> In a [[friendly]] [[sense]], to [[visit]], [[accost]], [[address]], [[meet]] [[with]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With cum: insinuatus in familiaritatem adulescentis et cum eo [[saepe]] [[congressus]], Cic. Att. 2, 24, 2: [[luna]] tum congrediens cum [[sole]], tum digrediens, id. N. D. 2, 40, 103: perquirere ubi [[sit]] [[congressus]] cum servis [[Caelius]], id. Cael. 22, 53: qui cum Caesare in itinere congressi ... orabant, Caes. B. G. 4, 11.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc.: hunc, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 96; id. Ep. 4. 1, 19.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Absol., Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 16; id. Curc. 2, 1, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 12; Cic. Pis. 25, 59; id. Att. 8, 15, 3; Sall. J. 109, 2; Nep. Dat. 11, 2: in eo [[loco]] ut congrederentur convenit, Liv. 32, 39, 16; 38, 25, 6; 35, 15, 2: in Macedoniā congrediemur, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 6, 1: congressa [[primordia]] rerum, Lucr. 1, 761; 5, 192; 5, 427.—<br /><b>II</b> In a [[hostile]] [[sense]], to [[fight]], [[contend]], [[engage]]. etc. ([[most]] freq. in the historians).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With cum: cum hostibus, Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 6: [[saepenumero]] cum his, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 40; 7, 65; Nep. Eum. 11, 5; id. Hann. 1, 2; Liv. 21, 16, 3.— *<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[contra]]: [[contra]] ipsum Caesarem est [[congressus]] [[armatus]], Cic. Lig. 3, 9.—*<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[adversus]], Aur. Vict. Epit. 40.—*<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[inter]] se, Aur. Vict. Caes. 42.—（ε) With dat. ([[poet]]. or in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): [[infelix]] [[puer]] [[atque]] [[impar]] [[congressus]] Achilli, Verg. A. 1, 475; Ov. M. 12, 76; Sen. Agam. 747: [[quippe]] armato congredi nudum [[dementia]] videbatur, Curt. 9, 7, 21; Aur. Vict. Caes. 39.— (ζ) Absol.: [[locus]] ad insidias [[ille]], ubi congressi sunt, utri fuerit aptior, Cic. Mil. 20, 53: [[Aedui]] [[quoniam]] armis congressi ac superati essent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36; so id. ib. fin.; Nep. Dat. 8, 1; id. Ages. 3 fin.; Liv. 7, 22, 4; 8, 24, 9; Tac. A. 2, 11; 12, 54; Quint. 8, 3, 63; Verg. A. 12, 465; Curt. 9, 5, 14: totis viribus, id. 6, 1, 10: in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2 (cf. id. § 9: in congressibus proeliorum).—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of [[contention]] in words, specif. of judic. [[strife]] ([[almost]] confined to Cic. and Quint.): [[tecum]] luctari et congredi, Cic. Sull. 16, 47; so id. Mur. 32, 67: cum Academico et [[eodem]] rhetore, id. N. D. 2, 1, 1; Dig. 38, 9, 1 pr.; Cod. 7, 56, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[abstract]] subjects: [[quasi]] ad repugnandum congressa [[defensio]], Cic. Top. 25, 93; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 13: [[oratio]] [[aequo]] congressa campo, id. 12, 9, 2. | |lshtext=<b>con-grĕdĭor</b>: [[gressus]], 3, v. dep. [[gradior]],<br /><b>I</b> to go, [[come]], or [[meet]] [[with]] one, esp. [[with]] the [[access]]. [[idea]] of [[intention]], in a [[friendly]] or [[hostile]] [[sense]] ([[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]); constr. [[with]] cum ([[contra]], etc.), the acc., dat., or absol.<br /><b>I</b> In a [[friendly]] [[sense]], to [[visit]], [[accost]], [[address]], [[meet]] [[with]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With cum: insinuatus in familiaritatem adulescentis et cum eo [[saepe]] [[congressus]], Cic. Att. 2, 24, 2: [[luna]] tum congrediens cum [[sole]], tum digrediens, id. N. D. 2, 40, 103: perquirere ubi [[sit]] [[congressus]] cum servis [[Caelius]], id. Cael. 22, 53: qui cum Caesare in itinere congressi ... orabant, Caes. B. G. 4, 11.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc.: hunc, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 96; id. Ep. 4. 1, 19.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Absol., Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 16; id. Curc. 2, 1, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 12; Cic. Pis. 25, 59; id. Att. 8, 15, 3; Sall. J. 109, 2; Nep. Dat. 11, 2: in eo [[loco]] ut congrederentur convenit, Liv. 32, 39, 16; 38, 25, 6; 35, 15, 2: in Macedoniā congrediemur, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 6, 1: congressa [[primordia]] rerum, Lucr. 1, 761; 5, 192; 5, 427.—<br /><b>II</b> In a [[hostile]] [[sense]], to [[fight]], [[contend]], [[engage]]. etc. ([[most]] freq. in the historians).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With cum: cum hostibus, Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 6: [[saepenumero]] cum his, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 40; 7, 65; Nep. Eum. 11, 5; id. Hann. 1, 2; Liv. 21, 16, 3.— *<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[contra]]: [[contra]] ipsum Caesarem est [[congressus]] [[armatus]], Cic. Lig. 3, 9.—*<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[adversus]], Aur. Vict. Epit. 40.—*<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[inter]] se, Aur. Vict. Caes. 42.—（ε) With dat. ([[poet]]. or in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): [[infelix]] [[puer]] [[atque]] [[impar]] [[congressus]] Achilli, Verg. A. 1, 475; Ov. M. 12, 76; Sen. Agam. 747: [[quippe]] armato congredi nudum [[dementia]] videbatur, Curt. 9, 7, 21; Aur. Vict. Caes. 39.— (ζ) Absol.: [[locus]] ad insidias [[ille]], ubi congressi sunt, utri fuerit aptior, Cic. Mil. 20, 53: [[Aedui]] [[quoniam]] armis congressi ac superati essent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36; so id. ib. fin.; Nep. Dat. 8, 1; id. Ages. 3 fin.; Liv. 7, 22, 4; 8, 24, 9; Tac. A. 2, 11; 12, 54; Quint. 8, 3, 63; Verg. A. 12, 465; Curt. 9, 5, 14: totis viribus, id. 6, 1, 10: in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2 (cf. id. § 9: in congressibus proeliorum).—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of [[contention]] in words, specif. of judic. [[strife]] ([[almost]] confined to Cic. and Quint.): [[tecum]] luctari et congredi, Cic. Sull. 16, 47; so id. Mur. 32, 67: cum Academico et [[eodem]] rhetore, id. N. D. 2, 1, 1; Dig. 38, 9, 1 pr.; Cod. 7, 56, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[abstract]] subjects: [[quasi]] ad repugnandum congressa [[defensio]], Cic. Top. 25, 93; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 13: [[oratio]] [[aequo]] congressa campo, id. 12, 9, 2. | ||
| Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=con-gredior, [[gressus]] [[sum]], gredī, zusammenschreiten, d.i. schreitend [[zusammentreten]], [[zusammentreffen]], [[sich]] [[treffend]] [[zusammenkommen]], I) im allg. (Ggstz. digredi), congrediar, Plaut.: congredere [[actutum]], komm [[geschwind]] zu mir her, Ter.: [[deinde]] (ipso colloquii die) [[ipsi]] congressi sunt, Nep.: si [[ipse]] [[coram]] congredi poteris, Cic. – m. Abl. od. m. in u. Abl. od. m. Genet. loc., c. eo [[loco]], Liv.: c. eo [[loco]] [[postero]] die, Liv.: c. in [[Macedonia]], [[Brut]]. in Cic. ep.: c. Apameae, Liv. – m. cum u. Abl. ([[mit]] wem?) od. m. [[inter]] se, cum eo [[saepe]], Cic.: [[ibi]] cum Lentulis, Liv.: [[ubi]] sit [[congressus]] cum servis Lucceii, Cic.: c. cum transrhenanis, in [[Verbindung]] od. [[Verkehr]] [[treten]], Caes.: c. [[inter]] se, [[einander]] [[auf]] der [[Straße]] [[begegnen]], Liv.: u. v. personif. Lebl., [[luna]] tum congrediens cum sole tum digrediens, Cic. – versch. m. cum u. Abl. ([[wie]]?), c. cum altercatione, Liv. -m. ad od. in u. Akk., c. ad [[colloquium]], Liv.: c. in [[commune]]. Tac. – II) feindl. [[zusammentreffen]], [[sich]] in [[einen]] [[Kampf]] ([[ein]] [[Handgemenge]]) [[einlassen]], a) im eigentl. Kampfe: [[locus]], [[ubi]] congressi sunt, Cic.: statuit congredi, Nep.: [[nusquam]] [[acre]] c., Liv.: c. [[comminus]], Liv.: c. armis, Acc. fr.: [[tertio]] [[proelio]], Iustin. ([[dafür]] poet. [[tertia]] in proelia, Verg.): impari [[numero]], Caes.:pede congressi [[aequo]], die zu Fuße in der [[Nähe]] Kämpfenden, sodaß der [[Kampf]] [[ein]] gleicher war (Ggstz. [[tela]] ferentes), Verg.: pepulit, [[quotiescumque]] [[congressus]] est, [[multo]] maiores adversariorum copias, Nep. – m. [[inter]] u. Akk. u. m. in u. Abl. (wo?), c. [[inter]] [[Callinicum]] Carrasque, Aur. Vict.: in [[Italia]] (s. [[unten]] [[mit]] cum), Nep. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. [[inter]] se ([[mit]] wem?), zB. [[numquam]] cum fortiore congressum [[esse]], Nep.: c. suā [[sponte]] cum finitimis [[proelio]], Caes.: c. cum Demetrio navali [[proelio]] [[iterato]] (wiederholt), Iustin.: singulari certamine ([[Zweikampf]]) c. cum Arunte, Aur. Vict.: [[quotiescumque]] cum eo [[congressus]] est in [[Italia]], [[semper]] discessit [[superior]], Nep.: [[ipsi]] [[inter]] se acrioribus proeliis per [[triennium]] congressi, Aur. Vict. – poet. u. nachaug. m. bl. Dat. ([[mit]] wem?), [[impar]] [[congressus]] Achilli, Verg.: armato c. nudum [[dementia]] videbatur, Curt. – m. [[contra]] od. [[adversus]] u. Akk., [[contra]] ipsum Caesarem, Cic.: [[adversus]] Constantinum, Aur. Vict. – m. Acc., in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2. – b) übtr., α) v. Pers., im [[Wortkampf]], in der philos. Erörterung, c. cum Academico, Cic. – [[vor]] [[Gericht]], cum alqo luctari et congredi, Cic.: congredere [[mecum]] criminibus ipsis, Cic. – im [[Leben]], [[mit]] einem [[Übel]], c. cum dolore, Min. Fel. 37, 1. – m. Acc., hanc congrediar [[astu]], [[mit]] [[List]] zu Leibe [[gehen]], Plaut. Epid. 546. – β) v. personif. Abstr., [[quasi]] ad repugnandum congressa [[defensio]], Cic.: [[oratio]] [[aequo]] congressa campo totas [[vires]] [[populariter]] explicabit, Quint. – / Nach der 4. Konj. Infin. congrediri, Plaut. aul. 248: [[Fut]]. congredibor, Plaut. most. 783 ([[nach]] [[Acidalius]]' [[Verbesserung]]). | |georg=con-gredior, [[gressus]] [[sum]], gredī, zusammenschreiten, d.i. schreitend [[zusammentreten]], [[zusammentreffen]], [[sich]] [[treffend]] [[zusammenkommen]], I) im allg. (Ggstz. digredi), congrediar, Plaut.: congredere [[actutum]], komm [[geschwind]] zu mir her, Ter.: [[deinde]] (ipso colloquii die) [[ipsi]] congressi sunt, Nep.: si [[ipse]] [[coram]] congredi poteris, Cic. – m. Abl. od. m. in u. Abl. od. m. Genet. loc., c. eo [[loco]], Liv.: c. eo [[loco]] [[postero]] die, Liv.: c. in [[Macedonia]], [[Brut]]. in Cic. ep.: c. Apameae, Liv. – m. cum u. Abl. ([[mit]] wem?) od. m. [[inter]] se, cum eo [[saepe]], Cic.: [[ibi]] cum Lentulis, Liv.: [[ubi]] sit [[congressus]] cum servis Lucceii, Cic.: c. cum transrhenanis, in [[Verbindung]] od. [[Verkehr]] [[treten]], Caes.: c. [[inter]] se, [[einander]] [[auf]] der [[Straße]] [[begegnen]], Liv.: u. v. personif. Lebl., [[luna]] tum congrediens cum sole tum digrediens, Cic. – versch. m. cum u. Abl. ([[wie]]?), c. cum altercatione, Liv. -m. ad od. in u. Akk., c. ad [[colloquium]], Liv.: c. in [[commune]]. Tac. – II) feindl. [[zusammentreffen]], [[sich]] in [[einen]] [[Kampf]] ([[ein]] [[Handgemenge]]) [[einlassen]], a) im eigentl. Kampfe: [[locus]], [[ubi]] congressi sunt, Cic.: statuit congredi, Nep.: [[nusquam]] [[acre]] c., Liv.: c. [[comminus]], Liv.: c. armis, Acc. fr.: [[tertio]] [[proelio]], Iustin. ([[dafür]] poet. [[tertia]] in proelia, Verg.): impari [[numero]], Caes.:pede congressi [[aequo]], die zu Fuße in der [[Nähe]] Kämpfenden, sodaß der [[Kampf]] [[ein]] gleicher war (Ggstz. [[tela]] ferentes), Verg.: pepulit, [[quotiescumque]] [[congressus]] est, [[multo]] maiores adversariorum copias, Nep. – m. [[inter]] u. Akk. u. m. in u. Abl. (wo?), c. [[inter]] [[Callinicum]] Carrasque, Aur. Vict.: in [[Italia]] (s. [[unten]] [[mit]] cum), Nep. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. [[inter]] se ([[mit]] wem?), zB. [[numquam]] cum fortiore congressum [[esse]], Nep.: c. suā [[sponte]] cum finitimis [[proelio]], Caes.: c. cum Demetrio navali [[proelio]] [[iterato]] (wiederholt), Iustin.: singulari certamine ([[Zweikampf]]) c. cum Arunte, Aur. Vict.: [[quotiescumque]] cum eo [[congressus]] est in [[Italia]], [[semper]] discessit [[superior]], Nep.: [[ipsi]] [[inter]] se acrioribus proeliis per [[triennium]] congressi, Aur. Vict. – poet. u. nachaug. m. bl. Dat. ([[mit]] wem?), [[impar]] [[congressus]] Achilli, Verg.: armato c. nudum [[dementia]] videbatur, Curt. – m. [[contra]] od. [[adversus]] u. Akk., [[contra]] ipsum Caesarem, Cic.: [[adversus]] Constantinum, Aur. Vict. – m. Acc., in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2. – b) übtr., α) v. Pers., im [[Wortkampf]], in der philos. Erörterung, c. cum Academico, Cic. – [[vor]] [[Gericht]], cum alqo luctari et congredi, Cic.: congredere [[mecum]] criminibus ipsis, Cic. – im [[Leben]], [[mit]] einem [[Übel]], c. cum dolore, Min. Fel. 37, 1. – m. Acc., hanc congrediar [[astu]], [[mit]] [[List]] zu Leibe [[gehen]], Plaut. Epid. 546. – β) v. personif. Abstr., [[quasi]] ad repugnandum congressa [[defensio]], Cic.: [[oratio]] [[aequo]] congressa campo totas [[vires]] [[populariter]] explicabit, Quint. – / Nach der 4. Konj. Infin. congrediri, Plaut. aul. 248: [[Fut]]. congredibor, Plaut. most. 783 ([[nach]] [[Acidalius]]' [[Verbesserung]]). | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 11:30, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
congredior congredi, congressus sum V DEP :: meet, approach, near; join in battle, come to grips; contend/engage (at law)
congredior congredior congrediri, congressus sum V DEP :: meet, approach, near; join in battle, come to grips; contend/engage (at law)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
con-grĕdĭor: gressus, 3, v. dep. gradior,
I to go, come, or meet with one, esp. with the access. idea of intention, in a friendly or hostile sense (class. in prose and poetry); constr. with cum (contra, etc.), the acc., dat., or absol.
I In a friendly sense, to visit, accost, address, meet with.
(a) With cum: insinuatus in familiaritatem adulescentis et cum eo saepe congressus, Cic. Att. 2, 24, 2: luna tum congrediens cum sole, tum digrediens, id. N. D. 2, 40, 103: perquirere ubi sit congressus cum servis Caelius, id. Cael. 22, 53: qui cum Caesare in itinere congressi ... orabant, Caes. B. G. 4, 11.—
(b) With acc.: hunc, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 96; id. Ep. 4. 1, 19.—
(g) Absol., Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 16; id. Curc. 2, 1, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 12; Cic. Pis. 25, 59; id. Att. 8, 15, 3; Sall. J. 109, 2; Nep. Dat. 11, 2: in eo loco ut congrederentur convenit, Liv. 32, 39, 16; 38, 25, 6; 35, 15, 2: in Macedoniā congrediemur, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 6, 1: congressa primordia rerum, Lucr. 1, 761; 5, 192; 5, 427.—
II In a hostile sense, to fight, contend, engage. etc. (most freq. in the historians).
(a) With cum: cum hostibus, Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 6: saepenumero cum his, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 40; 7, 65; Nep. Eum. 11, 5; id. Hann. 1, 2; Liv. 21, 16, 3.— *
(b) With contra: contra ipsum Caesarem est congressus armatus, Cic. Lig. 3, 9.—*
(g) With adversus, Aur. Vict. Epit. 40.—*
(d) With inter se, Aur. Vict. Caes. 42.—（ε) With dat. (poet. or in post-Aug. prose): infelix puer atque impar congressus Achilli, Verg. A. 1, 475; Ov. M. 12, 76; Sen. Agam. 747: quippe armato congredi nudum dementia videbatur, Curt. 9, 7, 21; Aur. Vict. Caes. 39.— (ζ) Absol.: locus ad insidias ille, ubi congressi sunt, utri fuerit aptior, Cic. Mil. 20, 53: Aedui quoniam armis congressi ac superati essent, Caes. B. G. 1, 36; so id. ib. fin.; Nep. Dat. 8, 1; id. Ages. 3 fin.; Liv. 7, 22, 4; 8, 24, 9; Tac. A. 2, 11; 12, 54; Quint. 8, 3, 63; Verg. A. 12, 465; Curt. 9, 5, 14: totis viribus, id. 6, 1, 10: in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2 (cf. id. § 9: in congressibus proeliorum).—
B Transf., of contention in words, specif. of judic. strife (almost confined to Cic. and Quint.): tecum luctari et congredi, Cic. Sull. 16, 47; so id. Mur. 32, 67: cum Academico et eodem rhetore, id. N. D. 2, 1, 1; Dig. 38, 9, 1 pr.; Cod. 7, 56, 3.—
(b) With abstract subjects: quasi ad repugnandum congressa defensio, Cic. Top. 25, 93; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 13: oratio aequo congressa campo, id. 12, 9, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
congrĕdĭor,⁹ gressus sum, grĕdī,
I intr.,
1 rencontrer en marche ; aller trouver qqn, aborder qqn, avoir une entrevue avec qqn : cum aliquo Cic. Cæl. 53, etc. ; Cæs. G. 1, 39, 1, etc. || primordia rerum inter se congressa Lucr. 5, 191, les atomes en se rencontrant || abst] : si ipse coram congredi poteris Cic. Pis. 59, si tu peux avoir [avec lui un entretien de vive voix ; cum erimus congressi Cic. Att. 1, 20, 1, quand nous nous rencontrerons (nous nous trouverons ensemble)
2 [sens hostile] se rencontrer dans une bataille, combattre : armis congredi Cæs. G. 1, 36, 3, combattre les armes à la main ; impari numero Cæs. C. 1, 47, 3, lutter avec l’infériorité du nombre ; locus, ubi congressi sunt Cic. Mil. 53, l’endroit où eut lieu la rencontre des adversaires ; cum finitimis prœlio congredi Cæs. G. 7, 65, 2, engager un combat avec les peuples voisins ; eidem quibuscum sæpenumero Helvetii congressi Cæs. G. 1, 40, 7, les mêmes avec lesquels les Helvètes ayant eu de nombreux engagements... || (alicui) se mesurer avec qqn, être aux prises avec qqn : Virg. En. 1, 475 ; 5, 809 ; Curt. 9, 7, 20 || contra aliquem, marcher en armes contre qqn : Cic. Lig. 9 || [fig.] se mesurer (combattre) en paroles : Cic. Ac. 2, 148, etc. ; cum Academico Cic. Nat. 2, 1, lutter contre un philosophe académicien ; congredere mecum criminibus ipsis Cic. Mur. 67, pour me combattre, fais état seulement des griefs.
II tr., congredi aliquem, aborder qqn : Pl. Epid. 545 a ; Most. 783 ; Stat. Th. 11, 665 || in congrediendis hostibus Gell. 1, 11, 2, en abordant les ennemis (au moment de l’attaque). inf. prés. de la 4e conj. congrediri *Pl. Aul. 248.
Latin > German (Georges)
con-gredior, gressus sum, gredī, zusammenschreiten, d.i. schreitend zusammentreten, zusammentreffen, sich treffend zusammenkommen, I) im allg. (Ggstz. digredi), congrediar, Plaut.: congredere actutum, komm geschwind zu mir her, Ter.: deinde (ipso colloquii die) ipsi congressi sunt, Nep.: si ipse coram congredi poteris, Cic. – m. Abl. od. m. in u. Abl. od. m. Genet. loc., c. eo loco, Liv.: c. eo loco postero die, Liv.: c. in Macedonia, Brut. in Cic. ep.: c. Apameae, Liv. – m. cum u. Abl. (mit wem?) od. m. inter se, cum eo saepe, Cic.: ibi cum Lentulis, Liv.: ubi sit congressus cum servis Lucceii, Cic.: c. cum transrhenanis, in Verbindung od. Verkehr treten, Caes.: c. inter se, einander auf der Straße begegnen, Liv.: u. v. personif. Lebl., luna tum congrediens cum sole tum digrediens, Cic. – versch. m. cum u. Abl. (wie?), c. cum altercatione, Liv. -m. ad od. in u. Akk., c. ad colloquium, Liv.: c. in commune. Tac. – II) feindl. zusammentreffen, sich in einen Kampf (ein Handgemenge) einlassen, a) im eigentl. Kampfe: locus, ubi congressi sunt, Cic.: statuit congredi, Nep.: nusquam acre c., Liv.: c. comminus, Liv.: c. armis, Acc. fr.: tertio proelio, Iustin. (dafür poet. tertia in proelia, Verg.): impari numero, Caes.:pede congressi aequo, die zu Fuße in der Nähe Kämpfenden, sodaß der Kampf ein gleicher war (Ggstz. tela ferentes), Verg.: pepulit, quotiescumque congressus est, multo maiores adversariorum copias, Nep. – m. inter u. Akk. u. m. in u. Abl. (wo?), c. inter Callinicum Carrasque, Aur. Vict.: in Italia (s. unten mit cum), Nep. – m. cum u. Abl. od. m. inter se (mit wem?), zB. numquam cum fortiore congressum esse, Nep.: c. suā sponte cum finitimis proelio, Caes.: c. cum Demetrio navali proelio iterato (wiederholt), Iustin.: singulari certamine (Zweikampf) c. cum Arunte, Aur. Vict.: quotiescumque cum eo congressus est in Italia, semper discessit superior, Nep.: ipsi inter se acrioribus proeliis per triennium congressi, Aur. Vict. – poet. u. nachaug. m. bl. Dat. (mit wem?), impar congressus Achilli, Verg.: armato c. nudum dementia videbatur, Curt. – m. contra od. adversus u. Akk., contra ipsum Caesarem, Cic.: adversus Constantinum, Aur. Vict. – m. Acc., in congrediendis hostibus, Gell. 1, 11, 2. – b) übtr., α) v. Pers., im Wortkampf, in der philos. Erörterung, c. cum Academico, Cic. – vor Gericht, cum alqo luctari et congredi, Cic.: congredere mecum criminibus ipsis, Cic. – im Leben, mit einem Übel, c. cum dolore, Min. Fel. 37, 1. – m. Acc., hanc congrediar astu, mit List zu Leibe gehen, Plaut. Epid. 546. – β) v. personif. Abstr., quasi ad repugnandum congressa defensio, Cic.: oratio aequo congressa campo totas vires populariter explicabit, Quint. – / Nach der 4. Konj. Infin. congrediri, Plaut. aul. 248: Fut. congredibor, Plaut. most. 783 (nach Acidalius' Verbesserung).
