perhibeo
Τί ὕπνος; Καμάτων ἀνάπαυσις, ἰατρῶν κατόρθωμα, δεδεμένων λύσις, ἀγρυπνούντων σοφία, νοσούντων εὐχή, θανάτου εἰκών, ταλαιπωρούντων ἐπιθυμία, πάσης πνοῆς ἡσυχία, πλουσίων ἐπιτήδευμα, πενήτων ἀδολεσχία, καθημερινὴ μελέτη. → What is sleep? Rest from toil, the success of physicians, the release of those who are bound, the wisdom of the wakeful, what sick men pray for, an image of death, the desire of those who toil in hardship, the rest of all the spirit, a principal occupation of the rich, the idle chatter of poor men, a daily object of concern.
Latin > English
perhibeo perhibere, perhibui, perhibitus V :: present, give, bestow; regard, hold; name
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pĕr-hĭbĕo: ui, ĭtum, 2, v. a. habeo,
I to hold out, extend, present, produce, bestow, grant, give, afford; to attribute, ascribe, assign, etc.
I In gen. (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; cf.: edo, exhibeo): operam rei publicae fortem atque strenuam, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19: magnanimitatis exemplum, Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 93: testimonium, to bear witness, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 1; Col. 3, 9; Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; 7, 38, 39, § 127: ut testimonium perhiberet de lumine, Vulg. Joan. 1, 8; Aug. Civ. Dei, 10, 2 fin.; Vulg. Rom. 10, 2 et saep.: in causā universorum creditorum, qui sine eo, quem Caecilius suo nomine perhiberet, facile causam communem sustinerent, to bring forward, furnish, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4: magnam auctoritatem huic animali perhibet Nigidius, attributes, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 138: alicui rei palmam, to give the preference, id. 31, 7, 39, § 80: cui (Vettonicae) tanta vis perhibetur, ut, etc., id. 25, 8, 55, § 101; 18, 11, 26, § 104: ut rebus praecipuis honos in primis perhibeatur, id. 29, 1, 9, § 29.—
II In partic., to say, assert any thing; to call, name any thing (mostly poet.; in Cic. very rare, perh. only three times; cf. Madv. Opusc. Acad. p. 200, and ad Cic. Fin. p. 163): vento quem perhibent Graium genus aëra linguā, Enn. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 149 Vahl.); cf.: id quod nostri caelum memorant, Grai perhibent aethera, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 17 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 71 Rib.): est locus Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.): omnes corde patrem perhibent, id. ap. Don. ad Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 39 (id. v. 460 ib.): Jove propagatus est, ut perhibent, Tantalus, Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 57; so, ut perhibent viri, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 68; and: Electrā, ut Graii perhibent, Atlantide cretus, Verg. A. 8, 135: bene qui coniciet, vatem hunc perhibebo optimum, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 5, 12.—With acc. and inf.: fortunam insanam esse perhibent philosophi, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 36 (Trag. Rel. p. 104 Rib.).—In pass.: sophiam sapientia quae perhibetur, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 325 Müll. (Ann. v. 227 Vahl.): sane ego me nolo fortem perhiberi virum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 7, 7, 3: quis me inprobior perhibeatur esse, id. Trin. 3, 2, 66: montes, qui esse aurei perhibentur, are said to be, id. Stich. 1, 1, 25: Tyndaridae fratres, qui nuntii fuisse perhibentur, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28: his (Romulus) dicitur ... perhibetur ceteris praestitisse, id. Rep. 2, 2, 4: nec minus est Spartiates Agesilaus ille perhibendus, to be named, cited, id. Fam. 5, 12, 7.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pĕrhĭbĕō,¹¹ bŭī, bĭtum, ēre (per et habeo), tr.,
1 présenter, fournir : [qqn comme mandataire] Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4 || exemplum Plin. 7, 93 ; testimonium Varro R. 2, 5, 1, fournir un exemple, un témoignage || attribuer : alicui rei palmam Plin. 31, 80, donner la préférence à une chose, cf. 29, 138, etc.
2 rapporter, raconter : ut Graii perhibent Virg. En. 8, 135, comme le rapportent les Grecs, cf. Pl. Cist. 66 || perhibent et prop. inf. Catul. 64, 76, on rapporte que, cf. Pacuv. 104 || [passif pers.] : (Romulus) perhibetur tantum ceteris præstitisse, ut... Cic. Rep. 2, 4, (Romulus), à ce qu’on rapporte, surpassa tous les autres à tel point que..., cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28 ; Pl. St. 25 ; Trin. 692 || [en part.] mettre en avant, citer, nommer ; nec minus est Spartiates Agesilaus ille perhibendus Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 7, et il ne faut pas moins citer cet illustre Spartiate Agésilas ; [av. deux accus.] vatem hunc perhibebo optimum [poet.] Cic. Div. 2, 12, je l’appellerai un excellent devin, cf. Enn. Ann. 23 ; 149 ; [passif pers.] sophiam sapientia quæ perhibetur Enn. Ann. 218, la sagesse qu’on appelle sapience, cf. Pl. d. Gell. 7, 7, 3.
Latin > German (Georges)
per-hibeo, buī, bitum, ēre (per u. habeo), hinhalten, darbieten, I) eig.: alqm, (als Anwalt) zur Stelle schaffen, aufstellen, Cic. ad Att. 1, 1. § 4. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: a) erweisen, operam rei publicae fortem atque strenuam, Cato fr. b. Gell.: honorem alci, Plin.: alci gratias, Apul. – b) beilegen, alci auctoritatem, Plin.: vim herbae, Plin.: alci rei palmam, den Vorzug geben, Plin. – B) mündlich von sich geben, 1) im allg.: testimonium, Varro u.a.: apud principem testimonium merentibus, Plin. pan.: alci constantiae testimonium, Plin. pan. – 2) insbes.: a) angeben, sagen, mit dopp. Acc., conditorem templi regem Aëriam, ut perhibent, wie man sagt, Verg. u. Solin.: perhibent mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Catull. 64, 76 u. 124: im Passiv m. Nom. u. Infin., qui non modo adiutores in proeliis victoriae populi Romani, sed etiam nuntii fuisse perhibentur, der Sage nach waren, Cic. Tusc. 1, 28: Romulus perhibetur (soll) et corporis viribus et animi ferocitate tantum ceteris praestitisse, ut etc., Cic. de rep. 2, 4: u. so Lact. 1, 14, 9. Augustin. de civ. dei 18, 18, 3. p. 280, 3 D.2: im Passiv m. dopp. Nom., India perhibetur molibus ferarum mirabilis, Colum. 3, 8, 3. – b) nennen, anführen, vatem hunc perhibebo optimum, Cic.: Agesilaus ille perhibendus, Cic.: nos Tuscum (mare), Graii Tyrrhenum perhibent, Mela.
