apiscor: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὦ δυσπάλαιστον γῆρας, ὡς μισῶ σ' ἔχων, μισῶ δ' ὅσοι χρῄζουσιν ἐκτείνειν βίον, βρωτοῖσι καὶ ποτοῖσι καὶ μαγεύμασι παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν: οὓς χρῆν, ἐπειδὰν μηδὲν ὠφελῶσι γῆν, θανόντας ἔρρειν κἀκποδὼν εἶναι νέοις → Old age, resistless foe, how do I loathe your presence! Them too I loathe, whoever desire to lengthen out the span of life, seeking to turn the tide of death aside by food and drink and magic spells; those whom death should take away to leave the young their place, when they no more can benefit the world

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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=apiscor, [[aptus]] [[sum]], apiscī ([[apio]]; od. vgl. altind. āpnōti, erreicht, erlangt), habhaft [[werden]], I) [[räumlich]] [[erreichen]], [[einholen]], [[mare]], Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 3: legatos, Sisenn. fr. b. Non. 68, 24: hominem, Plaut. Epid. 668. – II) übtr.: 1) [[erfassen]], [[ergreifen]], a) [[physisch]], ex aliis alios ([[von]] ansteckenden Krankheiten), Lucr. 6, 1232 sq. – b) [[geistig]] [[erreichen]], [[erfassen]], [[sich]] [[aneignen]], rem ratione animi, Lucr. 1, 448: artem Chaldaeorum, Tac. 6, 20. – 2) [[etwas]] [[mit]] Anstrengung [[als]] [[Ziel]] seines Strebens [[erreichen]], [[erlangen]], etw. [[erringen]] (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 224. [[Wagner]] Ter. heaut. 693. Drak. Liv. 4, 3, 7. Gronov Plin. 35, 78. vol. 6. p. 98 ed. Sill. Korte Plin. ep. 4, 8, 6), hereditatem, Plaut.: vitam deorum, Ter.: magnam ex ea re laudem, Serv. Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: [[summum]] honorem, Liv.: favorem, Tac.: [[flaminium]], Tac.: alqd bellando, Pacuv. fr.: [[cuius]] ([[finis]] bonorum) apiscendi causā, Cic. de legg. 1, 52. – m. Genet., [[wie]] τυγχάνειν τινός, Tac. ann. 6, 45. – / Parag. Infin. Präs. apiscier, Ter. Phorm. 406. – Präs. [[passiv]], apiscitur, Plaut. trin. 367: apiscuntur, C. Fann. [[bei]] Prisc. 8, 16.
|georg=apiscor, [[aptus]] [[sum]], apiscī ([[apio]]; od. vgl. altind. āpnōti, erreicht, erlangt), habhaft [[werden]], I) [[räumlich]] [[erreichen]], [[einholen]], [[mare]], Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 3: legatos, Sisenn. fr. b. Non. 68, 24: hominem, Plaut. Epid. 668. – II) übtr.: 1) [[erfassen]], [[ergreifen]], a) [[physisch]], ex aliis alios ([[von]] ansteckenden Krankheiten), Lucr. 6, 1232 sq. – b) [[geistig]] [[erreichen]], [[erfassen]], [[sich]] [[aneignen]], rem ratione animi, Lucr. 1, 448: artem Chaldaeorum, Tac. 6, 20. – 2) [[etwas]] [[mit]] Anstrengung [[als]] [[Ziel]] seines Strebens [[erreichen]], [[erlangen]], etw. [[erringen]] (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 224. [[Wagner]] Ter. heaut. 693. Drak. Liv. 4, 3, 7. Gronov Plin. 35, 78. vol. 6. p. 98 ed. Sill. Korte Plin. ep. 4, 8, 6), hereditatem, Plaut.: vitam deorum, Ter.: magnam ex ea re laudem, Serv. Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: [[summum]] honorem, Liv.: favorem, Tac.: [[flaminium]], Tac.: alqd bellando, Pacuv. fr.: [[cuius]] ([[finis]] bonorum) apiscendi causā, Cic. de legg. 1, 52. – m. Genet., [[wie]] τυγχάνειν τινός, Tac. ann. 6, 45. – / Parag. Infin. Präs. apiscier, Ter. Phorm. 406. – Präs. [[passiv]], apiscitur, Plaut. trin. 367: apiscuntur, C. Fann. [[bei]] Prisc. 8, 16.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=apiscor apisci, aptus sum V DEP :: reach, obtain, win (lawsuit); grasp; catch (person); attack (infection); pursue
}}
}}

Revision as of 17:55, 27 February 2019

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ăpiscor: aptus, 3, v. dep. apo (class., but more rare than the compd. adipiscor; in the post-Aug. per. most freq. in Tac.), orig.,
I to reach after something, in order to take, seize, or get possession of it (syn.: peto, sequor, adquiro, attingo); hence, in gen.,
I To pursue (with effort, zeal, etc.): sine me hominem apisci, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 3.—And as the result of the pursuit,
II To take, seize upon: etenim nullo cessabant tempore apisci Ex aliis alios avidi contagia morbi, Lucr. 6, 1235.—
III To reach, attain to, get, gain, acquire (by effort, trouble, etc.; cf. adipiscor), both lit. and trop.: quod ego objectans vitam bellando aptus sum, Pac. ap. Non. p. 234, 25: hereditatem, Plaut. Capt. 4, 1, 8: cupere aliquid apisci, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 74, 30; so id. ib. p. 74, 23: aliquem, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 68, 25: maris apiscendi causā, Cic. Att. 8, 14 fin.: laudem, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid animus praegestit apisci, Cat. 64, 145: spes apiscendi summi honoris, Liv. 4, 3: jus, Tac. A. 6, 3: summa apiscendi libido, id. ib. 4, 1: qui id flaminum apisceretur, id. ib. 4, 16: apiscendae potentiae properi, id. ib. 4, 59: cujus (artis) apiscendae otium habuit, id. ib. 6, 26 al.— Once in Tacitus with gen. like the Gr. τυγχάνειν τινός: dominationis, A. 6, 45.— Poet., to reach something in mind, i. e. to perceive, understand: Nec ratione animi quam quisquam possit apisci, Lucr. 1, 448.!*? Apiscendus, pass., Manil. 3, 145; Tac. A. 3, 31; 13, 20 al.; cf. adipiscor.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ăpīscor,¹² aptus sum, scī (apio), tr.,
1 atteindre : Pl. Epid. 668 ; Cic. Att. 8, 14, 3
2 [fig.] a) saisir [en parl. de maladies] : Lucr. 6, 1235 ; b) saisir par l’intelligence : Lucr. 1, 448 ; Tac. Ann. 6, 20
3 gagner, obtenir : Pl. Capt. 775 ; Ter. Haut. 693 ; Cic. Leg. 1, 52 || [avec gén.] Tac. Ann. 6, 45.
     inf. arch. apiscier Ter. Phorm. 406 || sens passif : Pl. Trin. 367 ; Fann. d. Prisc. Gramm. 8, 16.

Latin > German (Georges)

apiscor, aptus sum, apiscī (apio; od. vgl. altind. āpnōti, erreicht, erlangt), habhaft werden, I) räumlich erreichen, einholen, mare, Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 3: legatos, Sisenn. fr. b. Non. 68, 24: hominem, Plaut. Epid. 668. – II) übtr.: 1) erfassen, ergreifen, a) physisch, ex aliis alios (von ansteckenden Krankheiten), Lucr. 6, 1232 sq. – b) geistig erreichen, erfassen, sich aneignen, rem ratione animi, Lucr. 1, 448: artem Chaldaeorum, Tac. 6, 20. – 2) etwas mit Anstrengung als Ziel seines Strebens erreichen, erlangen, etw. erringen (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 224. Wagner Ter. heaut. 693. Drak. Liv. 4, 3, 7. Gronov Plin. 35, 78. vol. 6. p. 98 ed. Sill. Korte Plin. ep. 4, 8, 6), hereditatem, Plaut.: vitam deorum, Ter.: magnam ex ea re laudem, Serv. Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: summum honorem, Liv.: favorem, Tac.: flaminium, Tac.: alqd bellando, Pacuv. fr.: cuius (finis bonorum) apiscendi causā, Cic. de legg. 1, 52. – m. Genet., wie τυγχάνειν τινός, Tac. ann. 6, 45. – / Parag. Infin. Präs. apiscier, Ter. Phorm. 406. – Präs. passiv, apiscitur, Plaut. trin. 367: apiscuntur, C. Fann. bei Prisc. 8, 16.

Latin > English

apiscor apisci, aptus sum V DEP :: reach, obtain, win (lawsuit); grasp; catch (person); attack (infection); pursue