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|lshtext=<b>indulgĕo</b>: si, tum, 2, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [etym. dub.; cf. [[dulcis]], to be [[courteous]] or [[complaisant]]; to be [[kind]], [[tender]], [[indulgent]] to; to be [[pleased]] [[with]] or inclined to, to [[give]] one's [[self]] up to, [[yield]] to, [[indulge]] in a [[thing]] (as [[joy]] or [[grief]]); to [[concede]], [[grant]], [[allow]].<br /><b>I</b> V. n. ([[class]].); constr. [[with]] the dat.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: Aeduorum civitati [[Caesar]] [[praecipue]] indulserat, Caes. B. G. 1, 10; 7, 40: sic sibi indulsit, ut, etc., indulged [[himself]] so, took [[such]] liberties, Nep. Lys. 1, 3: indulgebat sibi liberalius, [[quam]], ut, etc., id. Chabr. 3: irae, Liv. 3, 53, 7: [[indulgent]] sibi latius ipsi, Juv. 14, 234: ipsa sibi [[imbecillitas]] indulget, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42: [[indulgent]] consules legionum ardori, Liv. 9, 43, 19: dolori, Nep. Reg. 1: genio, Pers. 5, 151: amori, Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 10: precibus, id. ib. 4, 15, 11: gaudio, id. ib. 5, 15, 1: desiderio alicujus, id. ib. 10, 34, 1: [[odio]], Liv. 40, 5, 5: lacrimis, Ov. M. 9, 142: [[animo]], to [[give]] [[way]] to [[passion]] or to [[anger]], id. ib. 12, 598: [[regno]], to [[delight]] in, Luc. 7, 54: ordinibus, [[give]] [[room]] to, [[set]] [[apart]], Verg. G. 2, 277.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of the [[person]] ([[ante]]-[[class]]. and [[poet]].): eri, qui nos [[tantopere]] [[indulgent]], Afran. ap. Non. 502, 11 (Fragm. Com. v. 390 Rib.): te indulgebant, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 34; id. Eun. 2, 1, 16.—Pass.: [[animus]] indulgeri potuisset, be [[pleased]], Gell. praef. 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp., to [[give]] one's [[self]] up to, to be given or addicted to, to [[indulge]] in: veteres amicitias spernere, indulgere novis, Cic. Lael. 15, 54: labori, Verg. A. 6, 135: theatris, Ov. R. Am. 751: eloquentiae, Quint. 10, 1, 84: somno, Tac. A. 16, 19.—Pass. impers.: [[nihil]] relicturus, si aviditati indulgeretur, [[quod]] in aerarium referret, Liv. 45, 35, 6: [[sero]] petentibus non indulgebitur, Gai. Inst. 4, 164.—<br /><b>II</b> V. a., to [[concede]], [[allow]], [[grant]], [[permit]], [[give]], [[bestow]] as a [[favor]], [[confer]] ([[post]]- Aug.): alicui usum pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: ornamenta consularia procuratoribus, id. Claud. 24: damnatis [[arbitrium]] mortis, id. Dom. 11: [[insignia]] triumphi indulsit [[Caesar]], Tac. A. 11, 20: patientiam [[flagello]], i. e. to [[submit]] to [[patiently]], Mart. 1, 105, 3: nil animis in corpora juris [[natura]] indulget, grants no [[power]], Juv. 2, 140: basia plectro, id. 6, 384: si [[forte]] indulsit [[cura]] soporem, id. 13, 217: veniam pueris, to [[make]] [[allowance]] for, id. 8, 168.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With inf. ([[poet]].): incolere templa, Sil. 14, 672.— Pass.: qui jam [[nunc]] sanguinem [[meum]] sibi indulgeri aequum censet, Liv. 40, 15, 16: rerum ipsa [[natura]] in eo [[quod]] indulsisse homini videtur, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 2: [[abolitio]] reorum, quae [[publice]] indulgetur, is granted, Dig. 48, 16, 17. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Se alicui, in mal. [[part]]., Juv. 2, 165 al.—Hence, [[indulgens]], entis, P. a.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Indulgent, [[kind]], or [[tender]] to one, [[fond]] of one; constr. [[with]] dat., or in [[with]] acc. ([[class]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: [[obsequium]] peccatis [[indulgens]] praecipitem amicum ferri sinit, Cic. Lael. 24, 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in and acc.: [[civitas]] [[minime]] in captivos [[indulgens]], Liv. 22, 61, 1. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: quo ipsum [[nomen]] amantius, indulgentiusque maternum, hoc illius matris singulare [[scelus]], Cic. Clu. 5, 12: ministri irarum, Liv. 24, 25, 9. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Addicted to: aleae [[indulgens]], addicted to [[dicing]], Suet. Aug. 70.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> In [[pass]]., [[fondly]] [[loved]]: fili, indulgentissime [[adulescens]], Ps.-Quint. Decl. 10, 13.— Adv.: [[indulgenter]], [[indulgently]], [[kindly]], [[tenderly]]: [[nimis]] [[indulgenter]] loqui, Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: bestiae [[multa]] faciunt [[indulgenter]], id. Fin. 2, 33, 109. — Comp.: dii alios indulgentius tractant, Sen. Ben. 4, 32.— Sup.: indulgentissime, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 5.
|lshtext=<b>indulgĕo</b>: si, tum, 2, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [etym. dub.; cf. [[dulcis]], to be [[courteous]] or [[complaisant]]; to be [[kind]], [[tender]], [[indulgent]] to; to be [[pleased]] [[with]] or inclined to, to [[give]] one's [[self]] up to, [[yield]] to, [[indulge]] in a [[thing]] (as [[joy]] or [[grief]]); to [[concede]], [[grant]], [[allow]].<br /><b>I</b> V. n. ([[class]].); constr. [[with]] the dat.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: Aeduorum civitati [[Caesar]] [[praecipue]] indulserat, Caes. B. G. 1, 10; 7, 40: sic sibi indulsit, ut, etc., indulged [[himself]] so, took [[such]] liberties, Nep. Lys. 1, 3: indulgebat sibi liberalius, [[quam]], ut, etc., id. Chabr. 3: irae, Liv. 3, 53, 7: [[indulgent]] sibi latius ipsi, Juv. 14, 234: ipsa sibi [[imbecillitas]] indulget, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42: [[indulgent]] consules legionum ardori, Liv. 9, 43, 19: dolori, Nep. Reg. 1: genio, Pers. 5, 151: amori, Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 10: precibus, id. ib. 4, 15, 11: gaudio, id. ib. 5, 15, 1: desiderio alicujus, id. ib. 10, 34, 1: [[odio]], Liv. 40, 5, 5: lacrimis, Ov. M. 9, 142: [[animo]], to [[give]] [[way]] to [[passion]] or to [[anger]], id. ib. 12, 598: [[regno]], to [[delight]] in, Luc. 7, 54: ordinibus, [[give]] [[room]] to, [[set]] [[apart]], Verg. G. 2, 277.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of the [[person]] (ante-class. and [[poet]].): eri, qui nos [[tantopere]] [[indulgent]], Afran. ap. Non. 502, 11 (Fragm. Com. v. 390 Rib.): te indulgebant, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 34; id. Eun. 2, 1, 16.—Pass.: [[animus]] indulgeri potuisset, be [[pleased]], Gell. praef. 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp., to [[give]] one's [[self]] up to, to be given or addicted to, to [[indulge]] in: veteres amicitias spernere, indulgere novis, Cic. Lael. 15, 54: labori, Verg. A. 6, 135: theatris, Ov. R. Am. 751: eloquentiae, Quint. 10, 1, 84: somno, Tac. A. 16, 19.—Pass. impers.: [[nihil]] relicturus, si aviditati indulgeretur, [[quod]] in aerarium referret, Liv. 45, 35, 6: [[sero]] petentibus non indulgebitur, Gai. Inst. 4, 164.—<br /><b>II</b> V. a., to [[concede]], [[allow]], [[grant]], [[permit]], [[give]], [[bestow]] as a [[favor]], [[confer]] ([[post]]- Aug.): alicui usum pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: ornamenta consularia procuratoribus, id. Claud. 24: damnatis [[arbitrium]] mortis, id. Dom. 11: [[insignia]] triumphi indulsit [[Caesar]], Tac. A. 11, 20: patientiam [[flagello]], i. e. to [[submit]] to [[patiently]], Mart. 1, 105, 3: nil animis in corpora juris [[natura]] indulget, grants no [[power]], Juv. 2, 140: basia plectro, id. 6, 384: si [[forte]] indulsit [[cura]] soporem, id. 13, 217: veniam pueris, to [[make]] [[allowance]] for, id. 8, 168.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With inf. ([[poet]].): incolere templa, Sil. 14, 672.— Pass.: qui jam [[nunc]] sanguinem [[meum]] sibi indulgeri aequum censet, Liv. 40, 15, 16: rerum ipsa [[natura]] in eo [[quod]] indulsisse homini videtur, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 2: [[abolitio]] reorum, quae [[publice]] indulgetur, is granted, Dig. 48, 16, 17. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Se alicui, in mal. [[part]]., Juv. 2, 165 al.—Hence, [[indulgens]], entis, P. a.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Indulgent, [[kind]], or [[tender]] to one, [[fond]] of one; constr. [[with]] dat., or in [[with]] acc. ([[class]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: [[obsequium]] peccatis [[indulgens]] praecipitem amicum ferri sinit, Cic. Lael. 24, 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in and acc.: [[civitas]] [[minime]] in captivos [[indulgens]], Liv. 22, 61, 1. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: quo ipsum [[nomen]] amantius, indulgentiusque maternum, hoc illius matris singulare [[scelus]], Cic. Clu. 5, 12: ministri irarum, Liv. 24, 25, 9. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Addicted to: aleae [[indulgens]], addicted to [[dicing]], Suet. Aug. 70.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> In [[pass]]., [[fondly]] [[loved]]: fili, indulgentissime [[adulescens]], Ps.-Quint. Decl. 10, 13.— Adv.: [[indulgenter]], [[indulgently]], [[kindly]], [[tenderly]]: [[nimis]] [[indulgenter]] loqui, Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: bestiae [[multa]] faciunt [[indulgenter]], id. Fin. 2, 33, 109. — Comp.: dii alios indulgentius tractant, Sen. Ben. 4, 32.— Sup.: indulgentissime, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 5.
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot

Latest revision as of 06:55, 15 October 2024

Latin > English

indulgeo indulgere, indulsi, indultus V DAT :: grant, concede; be kind to; be lenient to; give way to

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

indulgĕo: si, tum, 2, v. n. and
I a. [etym. dub.; cf. dulcis, to be courteous or complaisant; to be kind, tender, indulgent to; to be pleased with or inclined to, to give one's self up to, yield to, indulge in a thing (as joy or grief); to concede, grant, allow.
I V. n. (class.); constr. with the dat.
   A In gen.: Aeduorum civitati Caesar praecipue indulserat, Caes. B. G. 1, 10; 7, 40: sic sibi indulsit, ut, etc., indulged himself so, took such liberties, Nep. Lys. 1, 3: indulgebat sibi liberalius, quam, ut, etc., id. Chabr. 3: irae, Liv. 3, 53, 7: indulgent sibi latius ipsi, Juv. 14, 234: ipsa sibi imbecillitas indulget, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42: indulgent consules legionum ardori, Liv. 9, 43, 19: dolori, Nep. Reg. 1: genio, Pers. 5, 151: amori, Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 10: precibus, id. ib. 4, 15, 11: gaudio, id. ib. 5, 15, 1: desiderio alicujus, id. ib. 10, 34, 1: odio, Liv. 40, 5, 5: lacrimis, Ov. M. 9, 142: animo, to give way to passion or to anger, id. ib. 12, 598: regno, to delight in, Luc. 7, 54: ordinibus, give room to, set apart, Verg. G. 2, 277.—
   (b)    With acc. of the person (ante-class. and poet.): eri, qui nos tantopere indulgent, Afran. ap. Non. 502, 11 (Fragm. Com. v. 390 Rib.): te indulgebant, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 34; id. Eun. 2, 1, 16.—Pass.: animus indulgeri potuisset, be pleased, Gell. praef. 1.—
   B Esp., to give one's self up to, to be given or addicted to, to indulge in: veteres amicitias spernere, indulgere novis, Cic. Lael. 15, 54: labori, Verg. A. 6, 135: theatris, Ov. R. Am. 751: eloquentiae, Quint. 10, 1, 84: somno, Tac. A. 16, 19.—Pass. impers.: nihil relicturus, si aviditati indulgeretur, quod in aerarium referret, Liv. 45, 35, 6: sero petentibus non indulgebitur, Gai. Inst. 4, 164.—
II V. a., to concede, allow, grant, permit, give, bestow as a favor, confer (post- Aug.): alicui usum pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: ornamenta consularia procuratoribus, id. Claud. 24: damnatis arbitrium mortis, id. Dom. 11: insignia triumphi indulsit Caesar, Tac. A. 11, 20: patientiam flagello, i. e. to submit to patiently, Mart. 1, 105, 3: nil animis in corpora juris natura indulget, grants no power, Juv. 2, 140: basia plectro, id. 6, 384: si forte indulsit cura soporem, id. 13, 217: veniam pueris, to make allowance for, id. 8, 168.—
   (b)    With inf. (poet.): incolere templa, Sil. 14, 672.— Pass.: qui jam nunc sanguinem meum sibi indulgeri aequum censet, Liv. 40, 15, 16: rerum ipsa natura in eo quod indulsisse homini videtur, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 2: abolitio reorum, quae publice indulgetur, is granted, Dig. 48, 16, 17. —
   B Se alicui, in mal. part., Juv. 2, 165 al.—Hence, indulgens, entis, P. a.
   A Indulgent, kind, or tender to one, fond of one; constr. with dat., or in with acc. (class.).
   (a)    With dat.: obsequium peccatis indulgens praecipitem amicum ferri sinit, Cic. Lael. 24, 89.—
   (b)    With in and acc.: civitas minime in captivos indulgens, Liv. 22, 61, 1. —
   (g)    Absol.: quo ipsum nomen amantius, indulgentiusque maternum, hoc illius matris singulare scelus, Cic. Clu. 5, 12: ministri irarum, Liv. 24, 25, 9. —
   B Addicted to: aleae indulgens, addicted to dicing, Suet. Aug. 70.—
   C In pass., fondly loved: fili, indulgentissime adulescens, Ps.-Quint. Decl. 10, 13.— Adv.: indulgenter, indulgently, kindly, tenderly: nimis indulgenter loqui, Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: bestiae multa faciunt indulgenter, id. Fin. 2, 33, 109. — Comp.: dii alios indulgentius tractant, Sen. Ben. 4, 32.— Sup.: indulgentissime, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 5.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

indulgĕō,⁹ dulsī, dultum, ēre, intr. et tr.
    I intr.,
1 être bienveillant, indulgent, complaisant : sibi Cic. Leg. 1, 39, avoir de la complaisance pour soi-même, ne se rien refuser ; peccatis Cic. Læl. 89, être indulgent pour les fautes ; legioni Cæs. G. 1, 40, 15, montrer de la bienveillance à une légion ; precibus Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 15, 11, céder aux prières
2 se donner complaisamment à, s’abandonner à : labori Virg. En. 6, 135, se donner à une tâche ; somno Tac. Ann. 16, 19, s’abandonner au sommeil ; novis amicitiis Cic. Læl. 54, se donner à des amitiés nouvelles ; si aviditati indulgeretur Liv. 45, 35, 6, si l’on avait satisfait l’avidité || valetudini Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 1, avoir soin de sa santé.
    II tr.,
1 [arch.] choyer, aliquem, qqn : Ter. Haut. 988 ; Eun. 222 ; quando animus eorum... laxari indulgerique potuisset Gell. præf. 1, leur esprit ayant pu trouver à se détendre et à se satisfaire
2 accorder, concéder : alicui sanguinem suum Liv. 40, 15, 16, faire à qqn l’abandon de son sang ; damnatis arbitrium mortis Suet. Dom. 11, laisser aux condamnés le choix de leur mort, cf. Suet. Aug. 41 ; Claud. 24 ; Tac. Ann. 11, 20 ; sese videndum alicui Stat. S. 4, 6, 37, se laisser voir à qqn [accorder la vue de soi à qqn ; v. Gaffiot, 1929b, p. 221] || [avec inf.] accorder de : Sil. 14, 672 ; Stat. Th. 1, 500. supin indulsum Prisc. Gramm. 9, 51, sans exemple.

Latin > German (Georges)

indulgeo, dulsī, dultum, ēre, I) intr. gegen jmd. gefällig-, willfährig sein, jmdm. in allem zu Willen sein, nachsehen, Nachsicht haben mit usw., durch die Finger sehen, A) eig.: sibi, Cic.: sic sibi indulsit, ut etc., ließ sich so gehen, daß usw., Nep.: nihil (in nichts) his indulsit Antonium violandum, Nep.: ardori alcis, Liv.: amori, Plin. ep.: precibus, Plin. ep.: debitori, Nep.: peccatis, Cic.: archaist. mit Acc. pers., Afran. com. 389. Ter. eun. 222; heaut. tim. 988: u. im Passiv, quando animus eorum laxari indulgerique potuisset, wenn sie von ihren Arbeiten geistig ausruhen und ihrem eigenen Vergnügen nachhängen können, Gell. praef. § 1. – B) übtr.: 1) bei etw. sich gehen lassen, einer Sache nachhängen, sich hingeben, Raum geben, sich allzusehr ergeben, freien Lauf lassen, frönen, vino, Verg.: prae omnibus oleribus lactucis impatienter, Vopisc.: pomis vehementer, Lampr.: non plus quam sextario vini, nicht mehr trinken als usw., Iustin.: somno, Tac.: lacrimis, Ov.: luxuriae, Curt.: dolori, Nep.: ordinibus, erweitern, Verg.: animo, Ov.: novis amicitiis, Cic.: impers., si aviditati indulgeretur, Liv.: archaist. m. Acc., iram nimis, Lucil. 900. – 2) abwarten, besorgen, valetudini, Cic.: labori, Verg.: hospitio, den Gast pflegen, Verg. – II) tr. gestatten, erlauben, bewilligen, geben, schenken, A) im allg.: alci sanguinem suum, zum Opfer bringen, Liv. 40, 15, 16 (vgl. Madvig Emend. Liv. p. 465 not.): alci commeatum, Plin. ep. u.a.: essedario rudem, einem den Fechterstab und somit die Entlassung geben, Suet.: patientiam flagello, sich geduldig geißeln lassen, Mart.: largitionem (Ggstz. abnuere), Tac.: condemnationes, bei den V. Begnadigung eintreten lassen, Lampr. – m. folg. Infin., Sil. 14, 672. Stat. Theb. 1, 500 u. 9, 317. – im Passiv, abolitio, quae indulgetur, ICt.: participatu imperatoriae potestatis indulto, Capit. – B) insbes., se ind. alci, sich überlassen, sich preisgeben, se tribuno, Iuven. 2, 165: – sese videndum alci, Stat. silv. 4, 6, 37. – / Supin. indulsum (neben indultum), Prisc. 9, 51 ohne Beleg.

Latin > Chinese

indulgeo, es, si, tum, gere. n. act. 2. (urgeo.) :: 隨和。寬柔。免。— patientiam flagello (dat.) 忍受鞭。— amori 不禁愛。— peccatis amici 徇友之罪。— valetudini 顧身安。— suffragio ejus 信人證。— ei vel in eum 隨和 彼。將就彼。— hoc ei 讓此于彼。准行此。— sese 致身。Iram nimis indulges 汝太從己怒。