succurro: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὑπὸ δὲ τῆς φιλαυτίας παρηγμένοι ἄλογα φασὶν τὰ ζῷα ἐφεξῆς τὰ ἄλλα σύμπαντα → it is self-love which leads them to say that all the other animals without exception are non-rational

Source
(6_15)
 
(CSV3 import)
 
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=succurro succurrere, succucurri, succursus V :: [[run to the aid of]], [[help]]<br />succurro succurro succurrere, succurri, succursus V :: [[run to the aid of]], [[help]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>suc-curro</b>: ([[subc]]-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[run]] under.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: tempore [[eodem]] aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: [[pagus]] [[Succusanus]], [[quod]] succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or [[behind]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[run]] or [[hasten]] to the [[aid]] or [[assistance]] of one; to [[help]], [[aid]], [[assist]], succor (the predom. and [[class]], signif.; syn.: [[subvenio]], adjuvo, [[sublevo]]): ut laborantibus succurrat, Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169: saluti fortunisque communibus, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: succurrit [[illi]] [[Varenus]] et laboranti subvenit, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: laborantibus, id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4: afflictis [[semper]], Nep. Att. 11: suis cedentibus [[auxilio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 80: domino, Cic. Mil. 10, 29: [[oppido]], Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of things, to be [[useful]] for, [[good]] [[against]]: tantis malis, Caes. B. C. 3, 70. — Esp., of medicines: [[cannabis]] succurrit alvo jumentorum, helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259: strangulationibus ([[crethmos]]), id. 26, 15, 90, § 158: venenis fungorum ([[nitrum]]), id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.—Impers. [[pass]].: se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si [[celeriter]] succurratur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2: paratae lites: succurrendum'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[licet]] [[undique]] omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram [[atque]] subibo, I [[will]] [[encounter]] and [[undergo]] [[them]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[come]] [[into]] the [[mind]], [[occur]] to one ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. [[period]]; syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, [[libet]] scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud [[etiam]] mihi succurrebat, [[grave]] esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6: alicui, Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit [[versus]] [[ille]] Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.: non succurrit [[tibi]], [[quamdiu]] [[circum]] [[Bactra]] haereas, Curt. 7, 8, 21: [[neque]] cuiquam [[facile]] succurrat, Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.: et illud annotare succurrit, unum [[omnino]], etc., Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157: mirari succurrit, id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.
|lshtext=<b>suc-curro</b>: ([[subc]]-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[run]] under.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: tempore [[eodem]] aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: [[pagus]] [[Succusanus]], [[quod]] succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or [[behind]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[run]] or [[hasten]] to the [[aid]] or [[assistance]] of one; to [[help]], [[aid]], [[assist]], succor (the predom. and [[class]], signif.; syn.: [[subvenio]], adjuvo, [[sublevo]]): ut laborantibus succurrat, Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169: saluti fortunisque communibus, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: succurrit [[illi]] [[Varenus]] et laboranti subvenit, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: laborantibus, id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4: afflictis [[semper]], Nep. Att. 11: suis cedentibus [[auxilio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 80: domino, Cic. Mil. 10, 29: [[oppido]], Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of things, to be [[useful]] for, [[good]] [[against]]: tantis malis, Caes. B. C. 3, 70. — Esp., of medicines: [[cannabis]] succurrit alvo jumentorum, helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259: strangulationibus ([[crethmos]]), id. 26, 15, 90, § 158: venenis fungorum ([[nitrum]]), id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.—Impers. [[pass]].: se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si [[celeriter]] succurratur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2: paratae lites: succurrendum'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[licet]] [[undique]] omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram [[atque]] subibo, I [[will]] [[encounter]] and [[undergo]] [[them]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[come]] [[into]] the [[mind]], [[occur]] to one ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. [[period]]; syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, [[libet]] scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud [[etiam]] mihi succurrebat, [[grave]] esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6: alicui, Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit [[versus]] [[ille]] Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.: non succurrit [[tibi]], [[quamdiu]] [[circum]] [[Bactra]] haereas, Curt. 7, 8, 21: [[neque]] cuiquam [[facile]] succurrat, Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.: et illud annotare succurrit, unum [[omnino]], etc., Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157: mirari succurrit, id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>succurrō</b>,⁹ currī, cursum, ĕre ([[sub]] et [[curro]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> courir sous<br /><b>1</b> se trouver dessous dans sa course : Lucr. 5, 753 &#124;&#124; [fig.] être au-dessous, derrière : [[Varro]] L. 5, 48<br /><b>2</b> <b> a)</b> aller dessous, affronter : [[licet]] pericula impendeant [[omnia]], succurram ac subibo Cic. Amer. 31, tous les dangers peuvent être suspendus sur ma tête, je les affronterai, je les braverai ; <b> b)</b> se présenter à l’esprit : ut [[quidque]] succurrit, [[libet]] scribere Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2, à mesure que chaque détail me vient à l’esprit, je me plais à l’écrire ; [[illud]] [[mihi]] succurrebat grave [[esse]]... Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6, il me venait à l’esprit qu’il [[est]] délicat pour moi de... ; [[non]] [[dubito]] bella cum Volscis [[gesta]] legentibus [[illud]] [[quoque]] succursurum, [[unde]]... suffecerint milites Liv. 6, 12, 2, sans doute au lecteur de ces guerres soutenues contre les Volsques [[cette]] réflexion aussi se présentera : d’où leur sont [[venus]] les soldats suffisants... ? &#124;&#124; [impers.] [[non]] succurrit [[tibi]] [[quamdiu]]... Curt. 7, 8, 21, tu ne songes pas combien de temps...; succurrit annotare Plin. 7, 157, l’idée me vient de noter au passage...<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> courir vers<br /><b>1</b> courir au secours : succurrit [[illi]] et... subvenit Cæs. G. 5, 44, 9, il accourt à ses côtés et il lui vient en aide [le tire d’affaire] : alicui [[auxilio]] Cæs. G. 7, 80, 3, accourir au secours de qqn, cf. Cæs. C. 2, 6, 2 ; Sall. C. 60, 4 &#124;&#124; [pass. impers.] si [[celeriter]] succurratur Sall. C. 3, 80, si l’on accourt rapidement au secours, cf. Sall. C. 60, 4 ; Liv. 3, 58<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> secourir, porter secours à : alicui Cic. de Or. 1, 169 ; <b> b)</b> accourir à l’appel de, donner satisfaction à : ut eorum expectationi, qui audiunt, succurratur Cic. de Or. 2, 313, qu’on réponde à l’[[attente]] des auditeurs ; <b> c)</b> remédier à : infamiæ communi Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 2, porter remède à un discrédit général &#124;&#124; his tantis [[malis]] hæc subsidia succurrebant, [[quominus]]... Cæs. C. 3, 70, 1, à [[cette]] situation si mauvaise il y avait comme remède cet appoint, pour empêcher que...
}}
{{Georges
|georg=succurro, currī, cursum, ere ([[sub]] u. [[curro]]), I) [[unter]] od. [[unten]] an [[etwas]] [[laufen]], -[[gehen]], 1) übh.: nequeat succurrere lunae [[corpus]], Lucr. 5, 763: [[pagus]] [[Succusanus]], [[quod]] succurrit Carinis, [[weil]] er [[unterhalb]] der Karinen hinläuft (hinliegt), [[Varro]] LL. 5, 48. – 2) übtr.: a) im allg.: [[licet]] [[undique]] omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant [[omnia]], succurram [[atque]] subibo, Cic. Rosc. Am. 31. – b) in die Gedanken [[kommen]], [[einfallen]], [[beifallen]], ut [[quidque]] succurrit, [[libet]] scribere, Cic.: cogitanti [[autem]] ([[mihi]]) [[haec]] [[fere]] succurrebant, Cic.: [[multa]] succurrunt, [[quae]] dicerentur, Liv.: legentibus [[illud]] [[quoque]] succursurum, [[quod]] etc., Liv.: succurrit [[versus]] [[ille]] [[Homericus]], Suet.: [[mit]] folg. Infin., et [[illud]] annotare succurrit, Plin. 7, 157: mirari succurrit, Plin. 17, 1 u. 36, 200. – alci succurrit m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., [[sed]] [[mihi]] succurrit [[numen]] [[non]] [[esse]] [[severum]], Ov. [[fast]]. 5, 333: [[illud]] [[etiam]] [[mihi]] succurrebat, grave [[esse]] me de iudicio patris iudicare, Cic. fil. in Cic. ep. 16, 21, 6: [[tamen]] reliquias [[eum]] [[esse]] duorum exercituum [[ante]] paucos [[dies]] deletorum succurrebat (sc. iis), Liv. 25, 37, 16: [[neque]] [[enim]] scelestum portanti [[onus]] succurrit [[illud]] se [[caput]] ferre, Val. Max. 5, 3, 4: [[praeterea]] [[illud]] [[miror]], [[tibi]] [[non]] succurrisse, unum nautam stationis perpetuae [[interdiu]] noctuque iacēre in [[scapha]], Petron. 102, 5: alci succurrit m. folg. Fragesatz, [[non]] succurrit [[tibi]], [[quam]] [[diu]] [[circum]] [[Bactra]] haereas? Curt. 7, 8 (34), 21. – II) helfend heraneilen, [[herbeieilen]], zu [[Hilfe]] [[eilen]], 1) eig., [[als]] milit. t.t.: alci ([[mit]] u. [[ohne]] [[auxilio]]), Caes., Cic. u.a.: [[oppido]], Auct. b. Afr. – impers., si [[celeriter]] succurratur, Caes. – 2) übtr.: a) zu [[Hilfe]] [[kommen]], [[beistehen]], [[helfen]], v. Pers., alci, Cic.: saluti fortunisque communibus, Cic.: impers., succurrendum est, Ter.: ut alteris ([[aegris]]) succurratur, Cels.: capillis fluentibus [[maxime]] [[quidem]] [[saepe]] radendo succurritur, Cels. – v. Lebl., ut [[beneficium]] sit incolume, [[quod]] subcurrat necessitati, Lact. 6, 18, 17: m. folg. ne u. Konj., potest [[hoc]], [[quod]] perditurus es, multis succurrere, ne fame, siti [[aut]] nuditate moriantur, Lact. 3, 23, 6: m. folg. [[quo]] [[minus]] u. Konj., his tantis [[malis]] [[haec]] subsidia succurrebant, [[quo]] [[minus]] [[omnis]] deleretur [[exercitus]], Caes. b.c. 3, 70, 1. – b) einem [[Übel]] [[abhelfen]], v. Pers., [[dum]] succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, Lact. (vgl. Bünem. Lact. 3, 1, 8). – [[bes]]. v. Arzneimitteln – [[gut]] [[sein]] [[für]] od. [[gegen]] etw., remedia similia illis, [[quae]] vicino [[malo]] [[saepe]] succurrerint, Cels.: [[non]] posse vehementi [[malo]] [[nisi]] [[aeque]] [[vehemens]] [[auxilium]] succurrere, Cels.: [[cannabis]] succurrit alvo iumentorum, Plin. – / Perf.-[[Form]] succucurrit, [[Not]]. Tir. 27, 31.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=succurro, is, i, sum, rere. n. 3. :: 服下。來救。救急。想起。Mori succurrit mihi 吾想死。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 23:30, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

succurro succurrere, succucurri, succursus V :: run to the aid of, help
succurro succurro succurrere, succurri, succursus V :: run to the aid of, help

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

suc-curro: (subc-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,
I to run under.
I Lit.
   A In gen.: tempore eodem aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: pagus Succusanus, quod succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or behind, Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—
   B In partic., to run or hasten to the aid or assistance of one; to help, aid, assist, succor (the predom. and class, signif.; syn.: subvenio, adjuvo, sublevo): ut laborantibus succurrat, Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169: saluti fortunisque communibus, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: succurrit illi Varenus et laboranti subvenit, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: laborantibus, id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4: afflictis semper, Nep. Att. 11: suis cedentibus auxilio, Caes. B. G. 7, 80: domino, Cic. Mil. 10, 29: oppido, Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—
   2    Of things, to be useful for, good against: tantis malis, Caes. B. C. 3, 70. — Esp., of medicines: cannabis succurrit alvo jumentorum, helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259: strangulationibus (crethmos), id. 26, 15, 90, § 158: venenis fungorum (nitrum), id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.—Impers. pass.: se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si celeriter succurratur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2: paratae lites: succurrendum'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—
II Trop. *
   A In gen.: licet undique omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram atque subibo, I will encounter and undergo them, Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—
   B In partic., to come into the mind, occur to one (class.; esp. freq. after the Aug. period; syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, libet scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud etiam mihi succurrebat, grave esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6: alicui, Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit versus ille Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.: non succurrit tibi, quamdiu circum Bactra haereas, Curt. 7, 8, 21: neque cuiquam facile succurrat, Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.: et illud annotare succurrit, unum omnino, etc., Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157: mirari succurrit, id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

succurrō,⁹ currī, cursum, ĕre (sub et curro).
    I courir sous
1 se trouver dessous dans sa course : Lucr. 5, 753 || [fig.] être au-dessous, derrière : Varro L. 5, 48
2 a) aller dessous, affronter : licet pericula impendeant omnia, succurram ac subibo Cic. Amer. 31, tous les dangers peuvent être suspendus sur ma tête, je les affronterai, je les braverai ; b) se présenter à l’esprit : ut quidque succurrit, libet scribere Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2, à mesure que chaque détail me vient à l’esprit, je me plais à l’écrire ; illud mihi succurrebat grave esse... Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6, il me venait à l’esprit qu’il est délicat pour moi de... ; non dubito bella cum Volscis gesta legentibus illud quoque succursurum, unde... suffecerint milites Liv. 6, 12, 2, sans doute au lecteur de ces guerres soutenues contre les Volsques cette réflexion aussi se présentera : d’où leur sont venus les soldats suffisants... ? || [impers.] non succurrit tibi quamdiu... Curt. 7, 8, 21, tu ne songes pas combien de temps...; succurrit annotare Plin. 7, 157, l’idée me vient de noter au passage...
    II courir vers
1 courir au secours : succurrit illi et... subvenit Cæs. G. 5, 44, 9, il accourt à ses côtés et il lui vient en aide [le tire d’affaire] : alicui auxilio Cæs. G. 7, 80, 3, accourir au secours de qqn, cf. Cæs. C. 2, 6, 2 ; Sall. C. 60, 4 || [pass. impers.] si celeriter succurratur Sall. C. 3, 80, si l’on accourt rapidement au secours, cf. Sall. C. 60, 4 ; Liv. 3, 58
2 [fig.] a) secourir, porter secours à : alicui Cic. de Or. 1, 169 ; b) accourir à l’appel de, donner satisfaction à : ut eorum expectationi, qui audiunt, succurratur Cic. de Or. 2, 313, qu’on réponde à l’attente des auditeurs ; c) remédier à : infamiæ communi Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 2, porter remède à un discrédit général || his tantis malis hæc subsidia succurrebant, quominus... Cæs. C. 3, 70, 1, à cette situation si mauvaise il y avait comme remède cet appoint, pour empêcher que...

Latin > German (Georges)

succurro, currī, cursum, ere (sub u. curro), I) unter od. unten an etwas laufen, -gehen, 1) übh.: nequeat succurrere lunae corpus, Lucr. 5, 763: pagus Succusanus, quod succurrit Carinis, weil er unterhalb der Karinen hinläuft (hinliegt), Varro LL. 5, 48. – 2) übtr.: a) im allg.: licet undique omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram atque subibo, Cic. Rosc. Am. 31. – b) in die Gedanken kommen, einfallen, beifallen, ut quidque succurrit, libet scribere, Cic.: cogitanti autem (mihi) haec fere succurrebant, Cic.: multa succurrunt, quae dicerentur, Liv.: legentibus illud quoque succursurum, quod etc., Liv.: succurrit versus ille Homericus, Suet.: mit folg. Infin., et illud annotare succurrit, Plin. 7, 157: mirari succurrit, Plin. 17, 1 u. 36, 200. – alci succurrit m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., sed mihi succurrit numen non esse severum, Ov. fast. 5, 333: illud etiam mihi succurrebat, grave esse me de iudicio patris iudicare, Cic. fil. in Cic. ep. 16, 21, 6: tamen reliquias eum esse duorum exercituum ante paucos dies deletorum succurrebat (sc. iis), Liv. 25, 37, 16: neque enim scelestum portanti onus succurrit illud se caput ferre, Val. Max. 5, 3, 4: praeterea illud miror, tibi non succurrisse, unum nautam stationis perpetuae interdiu noctuque iacēre in scapha, Petron. 102, 5: alci succurrit m. folg. Fragesatz, non succurrit tibi, quam diu circum Bactra haereas? Curt. 7, 8 (34), 21. – II) helfend heraneilen, herbeieilen, zu Hilfe eilen, 1) eig., als milit. t.t.: alci (mit u. ohne auxilio), Caes., Cic. u.a.: oppido, Auct. b. Afr. – impers., si celeriter succurratur, Caes. – 2) übtr.: a) zu Hilfe kommen, beistehen, helfen, v. Pers., alci, Cic.: saluti fortunisque communibus, Cic.: impers., succurrendum est, Ter.: ut alteris (aegris) succurratur, Cels.: capillis fluentibus maxime quidem saepe radendo succurritur, Cels. – v. Lebl., ut beneficium sit incolume, quod subcurrat necessitati, Lact. 6, 18, 17: m. folg. ne u. Konj., potest hoc, quod perditurus es, multis succurrere, ne fame, siti aut nuditate moriantur, Lact. 3, 23, 6: m. folg. quo minus u. Konj., his tantis malis haec subsidia succurrebant, quo minus omnis deleretur exercitus, Caes. b.c. 3, 70, 1. – b) einem Übel abhelfen, v. Pers., dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, Lact. (vgl. Bünem. Lact. 3, 1, 8). – bes. v. Arzneimitteln – gut sein für od. gegen etw., remedia similia illis, quae vicino malo saepe succurrerint, Cels.: non posse vehementi malo nisi aeque vehemens auxilium succurrere, Cels.: cannabis succurrit alvo iumentorum, Plin. – / Perf.-Form succucurrit, Not. Tir. 27, 31.

Latin > Chinese

succurro, is, i, sum, rere. n. 3. :: 服下。來救。救急。想起。Mori succurrit mihi 吾想死。