ἐπιγινώσκω

English (LSJ)

English (Slater)

ἐπῐγῑνώσκω observe, recognize ἐπέγνω μὲν Κυράνα δικαιᾶν Δαμοφίλου πραπίδων (P. 4.279)

English (Strong)

from ἐπί and γινώσκω; to know upon some mark, i.e. recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge: (ac-, have, take)know(-ledge, well), perceive.

English (Thayer)

(imperfect ἐπεγίνωσκον); future ἐπιγνώσομαι; 2nd aorist ἐπέγνων; perfect ἐπέγνωκα; (passive, present ἐπιγνώσκομαι; 1st aorist ἐπεγνώσθην); ἐπί denotes mental direction toward, application to, that which is known); in the Sept. chiefly for יָדַע and נִכַּר, הִכִּיר;
1. to become thoroughly acquainted with, to know thoroughly; to know accurately, know well (see references under the word ἐπίγνωσις, at the beginning): γινώσκω ἐκ μέρους and ἐπιγινώσκω, i. e. to know thoroughly, know well, divine things, are contrasted (Winer's Grammar, § 39,3 N. 2)); with an accusative of the thing, τήν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ, τήν ἀλήθειαν, τήν ὁδόν τῆς δικαιοσύνης, Buttmann, 305 (262)); τό δικαίωμα τοῦ Θεοῦ, τί followed by ὅτι (by the familiar attraction (Winer's Grammar, 626 (581); Buttmann, 376 (322); some bring this example under 2a. in the sense of acknowledge)), τινα, one's character, will, deeds, deserts, etc., ἀγνωύμενοι, τινα ἀπό τίνος (the genitive of a thing), ἐκ) ("a Gallicis armis atque insignibus cognoscere," for the more common Exodus, Caesar b. g. 1,22, 2 (cf. Buttmann, 324 (278f); Winer's Grammar, 372 (348))); by attraction τινα, ὅτι etc. ἐπιγινώσκει τόν υἱόν, τόν πατέρα, to know;
a. to recognize: τινα, i. e. by sight, hearing, or certain signs, to perceive who a person Isaiah, R T, but G WH marginal reading without the accusative); by attraction, τινα, ὅτι, τινα, his rank and authority, to recognize a thing to be what it really is: τήν φωνήν τοῦ Πέτρου, τήν γῆν, to perceive: τί, ἐν ἑαυτῷ, followed by the accusative of the thing with a participle (Buttmann, 301 (258)), ὅτι, τῷ πνεύματι followed by ὅτι, to find out, ascertain: namely, αὐτό, ὅτι, L T Tr WH; τί, followed by an indirect question, L T Tr WH; (δι' ἥν αἰτίαν, etc. παρά τίνος (the genitive of person) περί τίνος (the genitive of thing), to understand: Homer down.)

Chinese

原文音譯：™piginèskw 誒披-居挪士可
詞類次數：動詞（42）
原文字根：在上-知道相當於：（דָּעָה‎ / יָדַע‎）（נָכַר‎）
字義溯源：認出某些標記，確知，完成，再知道，人所共知，知道，學習，尋出，確定，認出，認識，認明，認得，查明，明白，覺得，曉得。聽出，敬重；由（ἐπί）*=在⋯上）與（γινώσκω）*=知道）組成。這字（ἐπιγινώσκω））由（ἐπί）在上）與（γινώσκω）知道）組成，然而（ἐπί））與（ἐπιγινώσκω））兩者大都譯為：知道，認識。參讀（αἰσθάνομαι）（ἀναλογίζομαι）同義字
出現次數：總共（44）；太（6）；可（4）；路（7）；徒（13）；羅（1）；林前（4）；林後（5）；西（1）；提前（1）；彼後（2）
譯字彙編：
1）知道（11）太11:27；太11:27；可2:8；路5:22；路7:37；徒22:24；徒23:28；徒24:8；徒28:1；羅1:32；林後13:5；
2）他們⋯認識（2）太17:12；徒27:39；
3）你們將認出⋯來（2）太7:16；太7:20；
4）人所共知（1）林後6:9；
5）深深認識（1）西1:6；
6）你們終必認識（1）林後1:13；
7）認識的（1）林後1:13；
8）你們⋯認識了（1）林後1:14；
9）明白（1）提前4:3；
10）他們曉得了（1）彼後2:21；
11）認識⋯的（1）可6:33；
12）眾人⋯認得（1）可6:54；
13）認出⋯來（1）路24:31；
14）你們要敬重（1）林前16:18；
15）曾曉得（1）彼後2:21；
16）他們⋯知道（1）路1:22；
17）我被知道（1）林前13:12；
18）認識（1）路24:16；
19）他們認得（1）徒3:10；
20）曉得了（1）路23:7；
21）你知道（1）路1:4；
22）一認出（1）太14:35；
23）覺得（1）可5:30；
24）認明（1）徒4:13；
25）知道了（1）徒9:30；
26）知道的（1）徒25:10；
27）我要全知道（1）林前13:12；
28）查明（1）徒24:11；
29）既知道（1）徒22:29；
30）聽出（1）徒12:14；
31）他們認出（1）徒19:34；
32）就該知道（1）林前14:37

German (Pape)

[γῑ], = ἐπιγιγνώσκω.